Orbital Focus - International Spaceflight Facts and Figures
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Launches and Orbital Operations


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2025 May 23
Friday, Day 143

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Orbital elements based on amateur observations

Satellite observers' discussion group

Database of amateur observations using radio

Primary source of unclassified orbital elements
2009 - Launches to Orbit and Beyond

Listed are launches, irrespective of outcome, that were irretrievably committed to flight towards orbit or intended to accelerate the payload to escape velocity. The following notes should help with understanding the launch lists.

Launch times are in UTC and are either from the launching agency or estimated by 'walking back' along the ground track to the launch site. Most orbit data and decay information comes from SpaceTrack. The Space-Track data occasionally contains inconsistencies (eg - incorrect re-entry dates or early sets of elements allocated to the wrong object) that need to be corrected from other sources.

To fill the gaps where elements are not formally published, usually because they have a classification of "Secret", some orbits are based on amateur observations. Such data is published near-daily by Mike McCants. Occasionally, orbits are estimated by myself from public data.

Space-Track sometimes has insufficient information to allocate names to objects in its catalogue. In these cases, names are derived from public information.

Apogee and perigee are measured against a spherical Earth with a radius of 6378.145 km, assumed to be situated at the focus of the orbital ellipse. The value for the orbital period is the Anomalistic Period, or time to complete one circuit of the ellipse. It is not the same as the time taken to complete one circuit of the Earth. Care should be exercised when comparing Orbital Focus data with other published orbits because they may have been derived using a different model.

Users can go straight to specific launches by pointing to the page URL followed by the three digit launch number, eg - https://www.OrbitalFocus/Diaries/Launches/Launches.php?year=2009#001

You can keep up to date with changes or mission events by following Orbital Focus at Blue Sky.


2009-001
Delta 4 Heavy, Delta 337
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Jan 18, 02:47
USA 202 (Mentor 4, Advanced Orion 4)
2009-001A
33490
in space
Signals intelligence (SIGINT) satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Feb 15, 07:16422040.0025    35721359321438.122.8919183°.0 E
2009 Apr 4, 06:25421630.0009    35747358231436.002.889049°.6 E


2009-002
H-IIA 202 (F-15)
Tanegashima Space Centre
2009 Jan 23, 03:54
Ibuki (GOSAT)
2009-002A
33492
in space
Remote sensing satellite investigating greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Jan 24, 18:3970490.0003    66867398.1698.0317312:48
Hitomi (PRISM/Picosat for Remote-sensing and Innovative Space Missions)
2009-002B
33493
Re-entered - 2025 Apr 19
Life 5930 days
Microsatellite project of the University of Tokyo Intelligent Space Systems Laboratory. Imaging system has 10-m resolution using a color CMOS area imager (1280x1024px image size) with the lens on an extensible boom (extended February 27, 2009). A second CMOS area imager, with a near- 1000 km² field of view. Attitude control uses magnetometers, gyros, magnetic torquer, and a sun sensor.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jan 24, 19:5670060.0055    58966697.2698.05328
Sprite-Sat
2009-002C
33494
in space
Satellite to observe upper-atmospheric lightning ("sprites"), terrestrial Gamma-ray flashes (TGF) and very-low frequency (VLF) radio waves, possibly generated by sprites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jan 24, 18:3770430.0004    66266898.0598.0316
Kagayaki
2009-002D
33495
in space
Space technology payload, built by Sorun Corporation for debris detection and mesurement of electric currents in the aurorae. Also aimed to increase interest in space among disabled children by carring their names printed on the debris detection 'sail'.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jan 24, 03:5370390.0010    65466897.9598.0356
2023 Feb 13, 11:3970310.0007    64865897.7998.25329
SOHLA-1 (Maido-1)
2009-002E
33496
in space
Satellite from the Space Oriented Higashiosaka Leading Association observing electric storms in the atmosphere.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jan 24, 10:2570410.0007    65866898.0098.0334
2023 Feb 13, 01:2370320.0005    65065797.8098.28314
SDS-1 (Small Demonstration Satellite)
2009-002F
33497
in space
JAXA satellite testing electronic components.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jan 24, 18:3970470.0001    66867098.1298.03197
2023 Feb 12, 20:3170350.0002    65665897.8898.35164
Kukai (STARS)
2009-002G
33498
in space
Two-part satellite with connecting tether. Carries imaging sytem to monitor experiments in retracting and extending the tether.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jan 24, 18:3370350.0014    64766797.8798.0367
2023 Feb 13, 11:3870040.0010    61963397.2398.15186
Kiseki (KKS-1)
2009-002H
33499
in space
Microsatellite demonstrating a three-axis control system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jan 24, 03:5270370.0012    65166797.9298.0365


2009-003
Tsiklon-3
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2009 Jan 30, 13:30
Coronas-Foton
2009-003A
33504
in space
CORONAS stands for "Complex Orbital Observations Near-Earth of Activity of the Sun"- Solar physics satellite studying extreme UV, X-ray and gamma rays. Turned off 2010 Dec 1 because a flaw in the design left it with too little power.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jan 31, 16:2169280.0016    53956195.6682.48174


2009-004
Safir 1
Ayatollah Khomeini Space Centre, Iran
2009 Feb 2, 18:34
Omid (Hope)
2009-004A
33506
Re-entered - 2009 Apr 25
Life 82 days
Demonstration satellite reportedly including 'store and forward' payload to test up and down comms links. Success reported two days after launch. Mass 27.270 kg and powered by onboard batteries which became exhausted around Feb 20. Iran stated that it ceased to operate at the time it re-entered.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Feb 2, 21:0666900.0104    24338290.7755.52152


2009-005
Delta 7320-10C
Vandenberg Air Force Base
2009 Feb 6, 10:22
NOAA 19
2009-005A
33591
in space
US meteorological satellite belonging to the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Agency measuring weather conditions in the Earth's atmosphere and providing weather images from polar orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Feb 6, 21:3672340.0013    847866102.0698.7325302:00
2023 Feb 13, 12:3272280.0013    841860101.9399.1222808:20


2009-006
Soyuz-U 11A511U
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Feb 10, 05:49
Progress M-66 (Progress 7K-TGM №366)
2009-006A
33593
Re-entered - 2009 May 18
Life 97 days
Suppies to ISS. Docked with Pirs module Feb 13 at 07:19 UTC. Undocked May 6 at 15:18 UTC. Twelve days of free flight conducting the Plasma-Progress experiment was followed by retro-fire May 18 at 14:28:30. It made a destructive re-entry with any remaining fragments hitting the surface of the southern Pacific Ocean at 15:14:45

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Feb 10, 05:3865870.0034    18623188.6751.6192
2009 Feb 10, 13:3066410.0029    24428289.7751.63125
2009 Feb 12, 13:0266420.0027    24628289.7951.64130
2009 Feb 13, 17:5767350.0009    35036291.6751.6423


2009-007
Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Feb 11, 00:03
Express-AM44
2009-007A
33595
in space
Russian domestic comsat, replacement for Express AM-3. Expected location - 11° west longitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Feb 11, 12:01429680.0217    35658375211477.310.22167
2009 Feb 11, 18:58419020.0056    35289357581422.680.23155
2009 Feb 24, 16:21422580.0018    35804359541440.840.26150
2009 Mar 9, 00:22421950.0007    35787358471437.650.2115036°.0 E
2009 Mar 11, 00:05421660.0002    35779357961436.140.2017435°.7 E
2009 Apr 21, 21:27421640.0002    35779357931436.040.0728111°.0 W
2023 Feb 13, 04:26421650.0004    35769358041436.100.3122911°.0 W
Express-MD1
2009-007B
33596
in space
Russian comsat providing services services across Russia and the CIS countries, as well as mobile presidential and governmental communications. Expected location - 80° east longitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Feb 11, 11:46418910.0052    35297357291422.120.23160
2009 Feb 11, 16:53419440.0059    35317358141424.810.23154
2009 Feb 12, 20:32419040.0054    35301357521422.820.23158
2009 Mar 4, 14:36421650.0013    35732358411436.090.1417380°.0 E
2023 Feb 12, 06:14424930.0012    36063361661452.907.40323


2009-008
Ariane 5ECA (V-187)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2009 Feb 12, 22:09
NSS 9
2009-008A
33749
in space
Comsat owned by World Skies. Expected location - 177° west longitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Feb 14, 00:57243970.7279    26035778632.072.03179
2009 Feb 17, 06:40368390.1439    25159357641172.810.17170
2009 Feb 20, 13:59421200.0009    35704357801433.810.05179174°.8 W
2009 Feb 25, 03:29421650.0002    35780357941436.120.03323173°.5 W
2009 Mar 12, 00:00421880.0007    35782358381437.300.01203176°.5 W
2009 Mar 19, 13:10421650.0001    35782357911436.090.0413177°.0 W
2023 Feb 12, 19:02421640.0002    35777357951436.080.02307176°.9 W
Eutelsat Hot Bird 13D (Hot Bird 10, Eutelsat 33E)
2009-008B
33750
in space
Eutelsat-owned communications satellite. Expected location - 3° east longitude. Moved to graveyard orbit 2024 October.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Feb 14, 01:02244090.7282    25735804632.522.02179
2009 Feb 20, 15:40420550.0032    35541358121430.480.081763°.1 E
2009 Feb 21, 14:21420750.0034    35554358401431.510.081564°.1 E
2009 Feb 23, 19:12421640.0004    35768358031436.050.051664°.2 E
2009 Mar 2, 22:04422130.0001    35831358401438.580.02732°.7 E
2009 Mar 6, 14:52421640.0001    35781357901436.040.03271°.7 E
2023 Feb 12, 13:09421640.0004    35770358031436.080.0430133°.1 E
2024 Oct 24, 12:59421650.0005    35764358101436.111.1213395°.4 W
2024 Oct 29, 12:53425220.0008    36109361791454.370.7333
Spirale A (Système Préparatoire Infra-Rouge pour l'Alerte)
2009-008C
33751
in space
French optical early warning system demonstrator.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Feb 14, 11:23243690.7276    26035721630.972.04179
Spirale B (Système Préparatoire Infra-Rouge pour l'Alerte)
2009-008D
33752
in space
French optical early warning system demonstrator.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Feb 18, 09:55244530.7215    43235718634.242.01182


2009-F01 - failed to reach orbit
Taurus
Vandenberg Air Force Base
2009 Feb 24, 09:55
Orbiting Carbon Observatory
NASA science satellite to study grenhouse gases. Lost when the launch vehicle payload shroud failed to separate - the extra mass prevented the rocket from reaching orbit.


2009-009
Zenit-3SLB
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Feb 26, 18:30
Telstar 11N
2009-009A
34111
in space
Comsat owned by Telesat of Canada, covering North and Central America, Europe, Africa and the maritime Atlantic Ocean Region. Expected location 37°.5 west

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Feb 28, 04:38250240.6854    149535797656.6034.600
2009 Feb 28, 15:34274870.5346    641435804755.8917.661
2009 Mar 2, 08:33351260.2006    21700357951091.934.342
2009 Mar 3, 19:12396480.0626    30787357531309.451.154
2009 Mar 4, 10:04415250.0152    34517357781403.560.2212
2009 Mar 5, 12:00421490.0010    35729358131435.300.0623838°.9 W
2009 Mar 15, 15:43421650.0003    35773358011436.110.0534737°.6 W
2023 Feb 12, 19:42421650.0002    35777357961436.090.0220737°.6 W


2009-010
Proton-K + Blok DM2
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Feb 28, 04:10
Raduga-1 (Globus)
2009-010A
34264
in space
Commmunications satellite specifically for Russian government and military, based on the earlier Raduga/Gran but with increased capacity.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Mar 7, 23:49425370.0031    36029362901455.181.48152
2009 Mar 24, 23:46421590.0040    35612359491435.791.4422917°.0 E
2009 May 10, 20:38421650.0038    35627359471436.111.3423216°.5 E
2023 Feb 12, 12:54422930.0014    35856359741442.679.704


2009-011
Delta 7920-10L
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Mar 7, 03:50
Kepler
2009-011A
34380
in space
NASA research satellite designed to survey a portion of the Milky Way for Earth-size planets in or near the habitable zone and determine how many stars in the galaxy have such planets. Kepler is in Heliocentric orbit at 1AU distance and trails the Earth around the Sun.
Heliocentric orbit


2009-012
Space Shuttle Discovery, OV-103
Kennedy Space Center
2009 Mar 15, 23:43
STS-119
2009-012A
34541
Re-entered - 2009 Mar 28
Life 13 days Returned to Earth
ISS supply/assembly mission with crew Lee Archambault, Dominic Antonelli, Joseph Acaba,Steven Swanson, Richard Arnold, John Phillips and Koichi Wakata. Docked Mar 17 at 21:20 UTC. Undocked Mar 25 at 19:53 UTC but carrying Sandra Magnus instead of Wakata. Retro-fire Mar 28 at 18:08:14 UTC led to a landing on the KSC runway with wheel stop at 19:14:45 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Mar 16, 02:5765730.0058    15723388.3951.65343
2009 Mar 16, 09:0166250.0024    23126389.4451.64199
2009 Mar 17, 09:0466310.0030    23327289.5551.64198
2009 Mar 17, 19:1367330.0009    34836191.6351.64133


2009-013
Rockot
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2009 Mar 17, 14:21
GOCE
2009-013A
34602
Re-entered - 2013 Nov 11
Life 1700 days
European Space Agency science satellite studying minor variations in the Earth's gravitational field. From 2012 August, orbit height was reduced slowly to allow studies at a lower altitude. Mission completed 2013 October 21 when propellant was depleted and GOCE was no longer able to maintain its orbit against air drag. Re-entered the Earth's atmosphere naturally 2013 Nov 11 at about 00:20 UTC - its plasma trail was observed from the Falkland Islands.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Mar 17, 20:0966600.0013    27329090.1496.71323
2009 Oct 31, 23:1966360.0012    25026689.6796.64118
2012 Jul 18, 00:0066360.0008    25326389.6796.6078
2013 Oct 21, 02:5366050.0007    22323289.0596.555
2013 Nov 10, 23:0364950.0010    11012386.8296.57296


2009-014
Delta 7925
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Mar 24, 08:34
USA 203 (Navstar 63)
2009-014A
34661
in space
Navigation satellite in the US Global Positioning System (GPS).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Mar 25, 03:20166080.6050    18220278355.0140.0916
2009 Mar 28, 10:49264350.0012    2002520088712.9055.02314


2009-015
Soyuz-FG 11A511U-FG
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Mar 26, 11:49
Soyuz TMA-14 (Soyuz 11F732 № 224)
2009-015A
34669
Re-entered - 2009 Oct 11
Life 199 days Returned to Earth
Carried Gennady Padalka, Michael Barratt and Charles Simonyi to the ISS. Docked with the rear port of Zvezda Mar 28 at 13:05 UTC. Transferred to the Pirs docking port Jul 2. Undocked carrying Padalka, Barratt and Guy Laliberté Oct 11 at 01:07 UTC. Retro-fire for 264s starting at 03:40 UTC resulted in a landing at 04:32 UTC north of Arkalyk in Kazakhstan.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Mar 26, 16:2466130.0037    21025989.1951.65170
2009 Mar 26, 17:5766270.0034    22627289.4951.64132
2009 Mar 27, 20:3466290.0032    23027289.5351.64138
2009 Mar 28, 22:2367320.0010    34736191.6251.64166


2009-016
Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Apr 3, 16:24
Eutelsat 10A (Eutelsat W2A)
2009-016A
34710
in space
European communications satellite. Expected location - 10° east longitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Apr 3, 20:01244160.7227    39235684632.8245.67360
2009 Apr 4, 07:17266970.5743    498635652723.5320.72360
2009 Apr 12, 04:52421000.0003    35708357351432.780.091701°.7 E
2009 Apr 18, 14:55421650.0000    35785357891436.110.081881°.8 E
2009 May 3, 23:24420520.0001    35669356781430.320.052126°.0 E
2009 May 28, 22:03421660.0004    35770358051436.140.029210°.0 E
2023 Feb 13, 07:58421640.0006    35760358131436.080.0329310°.0 E


2009-017
Atlas V 421, AV-016
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Apr 4, 00:31
USA 204 (Wideband Global SATCOM 2)
2009-017A
34713
in space
Wideband Global SATCOM - communications satellite for US and Australia government and military use. Provides services in a number of radio frequency bands. Its original location provides coverage principally in the Middle East.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 May 21, 08:35421650.0004    35770358041436.120.0923122°.9 W
2023 Feb 12, 18:26421650.0001    35784357901436.120.0125057°.5 E


2009-F02 - failed to reach orbit
Unha 2
Tonghae Launch Centre
2009 Apr 5, 02:31
Kwangmyongsong 1 (Lodestar 1)
Reported by North Korea as being test satellite, possibly a dummy and not necessarily aimed at orbit. Launched eastwards towards mid-latitude inclination. Lost when the third stage of the launch vehicle failed to fire and the rocket fell back.


2009-018
CZ 3C
Xichang Space Centre
2009 Apr 14, 16:16
Beidou 2 (Beidou-2 G-2)
2009-018A
34779
in space
Phase 1 operational satellite in China's navigation satellite system. It also provides time and messaging services for the Asia-Pacific region from geosynchronous orbit. Entered GEO near 85° east but then drifted westward along the geosynchronous arc. It returned to 85° east during 2011 but was allowed to drift further, indicating that the navigation payload was not fully functional - relegating it to a test mode. It may have been used as a test vehicle for navigation in regions away from the Asia-Pacific region.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Apr 15, 02:50244110.7301    21035857632.6320.53180
2009 May 2, 18:38421650.0003    35775357981436.090.9410584°.7 E
2009 Oct 29, 21:46421720.0001    35791357981436.480.519175°.1 E
2010 May 2, 15:08421650.0003    35775357991436.110.09764°.1 E
2010 Sep 8, 22:41421350.0047    35561359531434.570.2915872°.9 E
2011 Nov 21, 14:11421930.0051    35600360311437.561.3116084°.1 E
2012 Oct 17, 01:38421630.0057    35544360261436.022.0416620°.3 E
2016 Mar 28, 11:23421350.0090    35378361361434.584.5519464°.7 E
2023 Feb 11, 15:20438590.0316    36094388681523.538.93256


2009-019
PSLV-CA (PSLV C-12)
Satish Dhawan Space Centre
2009 Apr 20, 01:15
RISat-2 (Radar Imaging Satellite)
2009-019A
34807
Re-entered - 2022 Oct 30
Life 4941 days
Indian reconnaissance satellite providing radar imaging.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Apr 20, 09:2568850.0077    45455994.7541.10351
AnUSat (Anna University Satellite)
2009-019B
34808
Re-entered - 2012 Apr 18
Life 1094 days
Microsatellite built by Anna University with amateur radio and technology demonstration payloads.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Apr 20, 10:1168560.0109    40355294.1541.217


2009-020
Zenit-3SL
Sea Launch Platform 'Odyssey', Kiritmati
2009 Apr 20, 08:16
Sicral 1B
2009-020A
34810
in space
Joint civil and military/government communications satellite for Italy and NATO. Expected location - 11°.8 east longitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 May 1, 08:35421150.0010    35692357801433.530.058111°.8 E
2009 May 1, 22:33421300.0009    35716357891434.330.057012°.1 E
2009 May 13, 20:57421650.0000    35785357881436.100.0635811°.8 E


2009-021
CZ 2C
Taiyuan Space Centre
2009 Apr 22, 02:55
Yaogan 6
2009-021A
34839
in space
Imaging satellite carrying a synthetic aperture radar for natural resources surveys and, possibly, intelligence gathering. Specific tasks include land survey, crop yield assessment, and input to disaster monitoring and prevention plans.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Apr 22, 20:0668820.0025    48652194.7097.6332010:01
2012 May 9, 22:5468720.0002    49249594.4897.544911:26
2013 Jul 15, 11:1368900.0002    51151394.8797.3211311:00
2013 Oct 29, 04:5668910.0002    51151494.8897.3111310:52
2023 Feb 13, 10:0168460.0026    45048693.9697.1115003:43


2009-022
Soyuz-U 11A511U
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2009 Apr 25, 16:58
Cosmos 2450 (Yantar 4K2M 11Ф695M, Kobalt-M)
2009-022A
34871
Re-entered - 2009 Jul 27
Life 93 days Returned to Earth
Military imaging reconnaissance satellite, sometimes referred to as 'Yantar', with manoeuvring engine to maintain its orbit. Re-entered for landing in Russia Jul 27. Dropped off two containers of exposed film at different points during the mission.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Apr 29, 21:2566280.0124    16833289.5167.1483


2009-023
Delta 7920-10C
Vandenberg Air Force Base
2009 May 5, 20:24
USA 205 (STSS-ATRR)
2009-023A
34903
in space
Small spacecraft to validate next-generation sensor technology for future Missile Defence Agency space missions. The name stands for "Space Tracking and Surveillance System - Advanced Technology Risk Reduction". Test operations ceased around the end of 2010 and the satellite was handed over to the SSA (Space Situation Awareness Service) of AFSPC to carry on a monitoring job it was already performing a times it was not occupied by its main mission.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 15, 22:1372510.0008    867878102.4198.92195


2009-024
Soyuz-U 11A511U
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 May 7, 18:37
Progress M-02M (Progress 7K-TGM №402)
2009-024A
34905
Re-entered - 2009 Jul 13
Life 67 days
Supplies to ISS. Docked with the rear port of Zvezda May 12 at 19:24:23. Undocked Jun 30 at 18:29. Conducted an approach test with ISS Jul 12. Retro-fire for 162.9s Jul 13 at 15:42 led to destructive re-entry above the southern Pacific Ocean at 16:28:47 UTC, and then impact of remaining debris.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 7, 18:2565890.0034    18923488.7251.6288
2009 May 8, 00:4465980.0049    18725288.9051.6291
2009 May 9, 03:3966920.0033    29233690.8151.6395
2009 May 12, 05:4666960.0028    29833690.8751.64114
2009 May 12, 17:1867290.0009    34535791.5651.64356
2009 May 13, 17:4567290.0009    34535791.5651.640


2009-025
Space Shuttle Atlantis, OV-104
Kennedy Space Center
2009 May 11, 18:02
STS-125
2009-025A
34933
Re-entered - 2009 May 24
Life 13 days Returned to Earth
Carried Scott Altman, Gregory Johnson, Michael Good, Megan McArthur, John Grunsfeld , Michel Massimo Massimino and Andrew Feustel on the final Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission. HST was captured May 13 at 17:14 UTC. After work was completed, it was released May 19 at 12:57 UTC. Weather at KSC delayed the return and led to a change of landing site. Retro-fire May 24 at 14:24 UTC led to a landing at Edwards AFB at 15:39 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 11, 21:2067550.0257    20355192.0928.4756
2009 May 12, 05:0667670.0306    18259692.3328.5058
2009 May 12, 08:1867660.0285    19558192.3228.4661
2009 May 12, 21:5867660.0239    22655092.3128.4767
2009 May 13, 04:5867700.0238    23055392.3828.4771
2009 May 13, 21:4869430.0003    56356795.9728.48302


2009-026
Ariane 5ECA (V-188)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2009 May 14, 13:12
Herschel (FIRST)
2009-026A
34937
in space
European observatory, formerly known as the Far InfraRed and Sub-millimetre Telescope, to study the formation and evolution of galaxies, the creation of stars, to look at the chemical composition of the atmospheres and surfaces of comets, planets and satellites and examine the molecular chemistry of the universe. Located at the second Lagrange point (L2) of the Earth-Sun system.
Stationed near the L2 Lagrange Point in the Earth-Sun system
Planck
2009-026B
34938
in space
European observatory mapping and measuring the Cosmic Microwave Background to test theoretical models of the early Universe. Located at the second Lagrange point (L2) of the Earth-Sun system.
Stationed near the L2 Lagrange Point in the Earth-Sun system


2009-027
Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 May 16, 00:57
Protostar 2
2009-027A
34941
in space
US commercial comsat. Expected location - 107°.7 east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 May 16, 04:51244650.7228    40235771634.7049.10360
2009 May 18, 18:16312340.3470    1401835694915.598.351
2009 May 20, 17:55339490.2417    19364357771037.525.060
2009 May 26, 23:01421640.0001    35782357911436.080.0424107°.5 E
2023 Feb 12, 13:24421650.0002    35778357961436.100.01218108°.2 E


2009-028
Minotaur I
Mid Atlantic Regional Space Port, Wallops Island
2009 May 19, 23:55
Tacsat 3
2009-028A
35001
Re-entered - 2012 Apr 30
Life 1077 days
US DoD tactical communications satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 20, 10:1868280.0026    43246893.5840.46313
Pharmasat
2009-028B
35002
Re-entered - 2012 Aug 14
Life 1183 days
NASA science nonosatellite to study the growth, density and health of yeast cells.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 20, 22:5268260.0026    43046593.5340.47320
CP6
2009-028C
35003
Re-entered - 2011 Oct 6
Life 870 days
California Polytechnic State University built satellite to study magnetic torquing as a means of stabilisation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 20, 16:3968250.0029    42746793.5240.47322
HawkSat-1
2009-028D
35004
Re-entered - 2011 Sep 4
Life 838 days
Proof of concept satellie built by the Hawk Institute for Space Sciences. Includes an add-on external an external payload board to expose newly developed materials to the radiation and temperatures encountered in the space environment.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 22, 01:1968250.0029    42646793.5140.46332
AeroCube 3
2009-028E
35005
Re-entered - 2011 Jan 6
Life 597 days
Aerospace Corporation satellite to demonstrate a two-axis sun sensor and an Earth sensor.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 21, 19:1468250.0024    43146493.5340.47330


2009-029
Soyuz-2.1a + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2009 May 21, 21:53
Meridian 2 (Meridian № 12L)
2009-029A
35008
Re-entered - 2021 Apr 23
Life 4355 days
HEO military/government comsat to support Russian forces, commercial shipping and communication ground stations at northern latitudes across Russia. Meridian also supports the clandestine short messaging system formerly provided by the Parus satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 22, 16:48247540.7306    29136461645.9962.82290


2009-030
Soyuz-FG 11A511U-FG
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 May 27, 10:34
Soyuz TMA-15 (Soyuz 11F732 № 225)
2009-030A
35010
Re-entered - 2009 Dec 1
Life 188 days Returned to Earth
Carried to Roman Romanenko, Frank de Winne and Robert Thirsk to the ISS. Precise time - 10:34:53 UTC. Docked with the Earth-facing port of Zarya May 29 at 12:34:16 UTC. Undocked Dec 1 at 03:36 UTC. Retro-fire at 06:26:02 was followed by landing at 07:15:34 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 May 27, 11:5265930.0047    18424688.8050.5878
2009 May 27, 15:1066510.0039    24729989.9751.64219
2009 May 27, 21:0266650.0025    27030390.2551.64190
2009 May 29, 16:4167280.0010    34335691.5451.6457


2009-031
Atlas V 401, AV-020
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Jun 18, 21:32
LRO
2009-031A
35315
in space
NASA lunar imaging and research spacecraft. Entered orbit around the Moon Jun 23 after a 50 minute engine firing commenced at 09:47 UTC.
In orbit around the Moon or landed on its surface
LCROSS
2009-031B
35316
Re-entered - 2009 Oct 9
Life 113 days
NASA vehicle to study the possibility of water on the Moon from orbit. Studied the debris plume created by impact of its launch vehicle near the crater Cabeus Oct 9 at 11:16:43 UTC. Eventually impacted on the Moon.


2009-032
Zenit-3SLB
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Jun 21, 21:50
MEASAT 3a
2009-032A
35362
in space
Malaysian comsat. Expected location - 91.5 east longitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Jun 22, 11:25299760.4007    1158735610860.8510.57359
2009 Jun 24, 13:16329800.2779    1743835765993.406.12360
2009 Jun 25, 14:18384100.0975    28288357761248.612.251
2009 Jun 29, 13:32421360.0007    35728357881434.620.0411591°.2 E
2023 Feb 13, 10:05421650.0002    35778357951436.100.064591°.5 E


2009-033
Delta 4 Medium+ 4,2
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Jun 27, 22:51
GOES 14 (Geostationary Orbit Environment Satellite)
2009-033A
35491
in space
US meteorological imaging and data collection satellite in geosynchronous orbit. Expected location 89°.5 west.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Jun 29, 05:51272790.5226    664435158747.3212.00179
2009 Jun 30, 17:38308570.3460    1380135157899.075.94179
2009 Jul 2, 18:00380300.0925    28133351721230.151.02173
2009 Jul 7, 12:00418590.0072    35178357841420.520.36203
2009 Jul 10, 12:53421620.0001    35778357911435.980.4929189°.6 W
2011 May 29, 05:33421650.0006    35760358141436.110.11323104°.8 W
2023 Feb 13, 10:51421640.0004    35769358031436.050.05236108°.2 W


2009-034
Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Jun 30, 19:10
Sirius FM-5 (Radiosat 5)
2009-034A
35493
in space
Commercial comsat providing services to the continental USA including digital audio radio broadcast directly to cars, homes and portable radios. Expected location - 96° west longitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Jul 1, 21:53263880.5991    420035820711.0222.960
2009 Jul 2, 19:03297930.4164    1100935822852.9811.540
2009 Jul 8, 00:24417910.0093    35023358021417.020.26355
2009 Jul 8, 17:01421630.0010    35741358281435.980.094196°.8 W
2023 Feb 12, 14:18421650.0001    35784357891436.100.0123186°.1 W


2009-035
Ariane 5ECA (V-189)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2009 Jul 1, 17:52
Terrestar 1
2009-035A
35496
in space
Comsat for the mainland US. Expected location - 111° west longitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Jul 2, 16:10244210.7294    23035857633.015.99241
2009 Jul 3, 16:53270280.5622    545535846737.035.95242
2009 Jul 6, 14:24351700.2002    21750358331093.995.94243
2009 Jul 7, 04:48412810.0221    33991358141391.165.94248
2009 Jul 9, 09:10421670.0019    35710358681436.225.95321111°.6 W
2009 Jul 13, 10:18421650.0001    35783357911436.115.94160111°.0 W
2023 Feb 13, 10:50421650.0003    35774357991436.103.56283111°.0 W


2009-036
Rockot
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2009 Jul 6, 01:26
Cosmos 2451 (Strela-3)
2009-036A
35498
in space
Government/military system store-dump communications satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 6, 14:3078810.0005    15001507116.0582.49346
Cosmos 2452 (Strela-3M/Rodnik №12)
2009-036B
35499
in space
Government/military system store-dump communications satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 7, 19:3178800.0006    14981506116.0382.49324
Cosmos 2453 (Strela-3)
2009-036C
35500
in space
Government/military system store-dump communications satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 6, 14:3078790.0005    14971505116.0082.49309


2009-037
Falcon 1
Ronald Reagan Test Site, Kwajalein, Marshall Is
2009 Jul 14, 03:36
Razaksat
2009-037A
35578
in space
Malaysian imaging satellite for land management studies,

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 14, 21:1170550.0016    66668998.308.9978


2009-038
Space Shuttle Endeavour, OV-105
Kennedy Space Center
2009 Jul 15, 22:03
STS-127
2009-038A
35633
Re-entered - 2009 Jul 31
Life 16 days Returned to Earth
Supplies and crew to ISS. Successful launch on the sixth attempt. Delayed by fuelling leak and conflict with LRO/LCROSS after previous launch attempts Jun 13 and Jun 17. Postponed again from Jul 11, Jul 12 and Jul 13 due to thunderstorms around KSC. Carrying JEM - external extension for Japanese Kibo module. Crew of Mark Polansky, Doug Hurley, Dave Wolf, Chris Cassidy, Julie Payette, Tom Marshburn and Tim Kopra. Docked 2009 Jul 17 at 1747 UTC. Undocked 2009 Jul 28 at 17:26 UTC. During the undocked period, Endeavour released the ANDE 2 canister that, in turn, released the two small satellites Castor and Pollux. Retro-fire 2009 Jul 31 at 1341 UTC led to a landing on the Kennedy Space Center runway at 1448 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 15, 22:4565720.0059    15623388.3851.63343
2009 Jul 16, 06:0065880.0046    18024088.7051.64321
2009 Jul 17, 00:5765920.0047    18424588.7851.64323
2009 Jul 17, 18:5167240.0007    34235191.4651.64236
2009 Jul 18, 10:0667260.0005    34435191.4951.64253
AggieSat 2/Bevo-1 (Dragonsat 1 & 2)
2009-038B
35690
Re-entered - 2010 Mar 17
Life 245 days
A pair of conjoined 1.5 kg student-built 1.5U Cubesats from Texas A&M University and the university of Texas respectively, released from Endeavour's cargo bay. They carried GPS receivers to test components for a future rendezvous system. They were intended to be separated by a spring-release mechanism that failed to operate.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 31, 22:0267070.0005    32633391.1151.6493
Pollux (ANDE Passive Sphere)
2009-038E
35693
Re-entered - 2010 Mar 29
Life 257 days
One of a a pair of satellites used to measure the density and composition of the atmosphere.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 31, 22:0367090.0003    32833291.1451.6447
Castor (ANDE Active Sphere)
2009-038F
35694
Re-entered - 2010 Aug 18
Life 399 days
One of a a pair of satellites used to measure the density and composition of the atmosphere.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Aug 1, 01:0567090.0004    32833491.1551.6441


2009-039
Cosmos-U 11K65M
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2009 Jul 21, 03:57
Cosmos 2454 (Parus)
2009-039A
35635
in space
Navigation satellite. Broadcasts navigational almanac for the active Parus constellation to allow Naval users (principally submarines) to track the satellites in order to use the onboard messaging store/dump system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 21, 20:5573090.0018    918944103.6482.96279
Sterkh 1 (Sterkh № 11L)
2009-039B
35636
in space
Carried the COSPAS 11 package of search and rescue receivers similar to those aboard the Nadezhda satellites. It failed to align its solar panels on the Sun and ceased to operate when the batteries were depleted.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 21, 14:0073090.0018    918944103.6482.96280


2009-040
Soyuz-U 11A511U
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Jul 24, 10:56
Progress M-67 (Progress 7K-TGM №367)
2009-040A
35641
Re-entered - 2009 Sep 27
Life 65 days
Supplies to ISS. Precise launch time 10:56:56 UTC. Originally planned for June 24. Longer than usual (5 days vs 2 days) approach to ISS due to sticking with the planned launch time but delaying docking, which occurred Jul 29 at 1112 UTC with the aft port of Zvezda, until after departure of STS-127/Endeavour. Undocked Sep 21 at 07:25 UTC . Retrofire 2009 Sep 27 led to destructive re-entry with any fragments hitting the surface of the southern Pacific Ocean at 0933 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 24, 12:5765900.0037    18823688.7451.6376
2009 Jul 24, 20:0266610.0042    25531190.1751.63144
2009 Jul 29, 17:0667250.0006    34335191.4851.64294


2009-041
Dnepr
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Jul 29, 18:46
Deimos-1 (Deimos-1 DMC)
2009-041A
35681
in space
Spanish satellite for Earth imaging - member of the Disaster Monitoring Constellation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 31, 12:3970340.0030    63567797.8598.13345
2023 Feb 13, 11:3570320.0002    65265597.8197.69128
DubaiSat-1
2009-041B
35682
in space
Remote sensing satellite operated by the Emirates Institution of Advanced Science and Technology. Primary payload on the launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 31, 12:4870520.0011    66668298.2398.13287
2023 Feb 13, 08:5070400.0012    65467197.9897.8326
UK-DMC-2
2009-041C
35683
in space
Earth imaging - member of the Disaster Monitoring Constellation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 31, 19:0770290.0037    62567797.7598.13349
2023 Feb 13, 09:3970340.0001    65565697.8497.7199
AprizeSat 4
2009-041D
35684
in space
Satellite for tracking and monitoring equipment/vehicle location on the Earth.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 31, 12:3170200.0050    60767797.5698.13354
2023 Feb 12, 21:1670070.0045    59866197.3098.30301
Nanosat 1B
2009-041E
35685
in space
Spanish satellite, designed, developed and operated by the Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial (National Institute of Aerospace Technology), INTA to be used for communication with site and ships remote from the Spanish mainland.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 31, 12:2670100.0064    58767797.3598.13357
2023 Feb 13, 11:0469900.0057    57265296.9498.14197
AprizeSat 3
2009-041F
35686
in space
Satellite for tracking and monitoring equipment/vehicle location on the Earth.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Jul 31, 12:2070000.0080    56667797.1398.13359
2023 Feb 13, 05:0369800.0072    55265396.7498.10119


2009-042
Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Aug 11, 19:47
Asiasat 5
2009-042A
35696
in space
Comsat for Asia Satellite Telecommunications Company to cover a region that includes Russia, Middle East, Africa, East Asia, South Asia, Australia and New Zealand. Expected location - 100°.5 east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Aug 13, 03:02333190.2665    18060358211008.786.14359
2009 Aug 14, 21:32396020.0663    30598358501307.201.341
2009 Aug 23, 17:53421640.0002    35776357971436.080.0722101°.5 E
2023 Feb 12, 18:38421660.0002    35781357941436.140.0544100°.5 E


2009-043
Delta 7925-9.5
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Aug 17, 10:35
USA 206 (GPS IIR-21[M])
2009-043A
35752
in space
Last in a series of eight modernised navigation satellites in the US Global Positioning System (GPS).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Aug 17, 17:34166680.6058    19220387356.9240.1116
2009 Aug 21, 01:29265630.0009    2016020209718.0955.1261


2009-044
Ariane 5ECA (V-190)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2009 Aug 21, 22:09
JCSat 12
2009-044A
35755
in space
Communication satellite for Japan. Replace JCSAT-11, lost in Proton-M/Briz-M rlaunch failure 2007. Expected location - 128° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Aug 23, 12:20255720.6503    256635822678.271.54178
2009 Aug 23, 17:30281790.4974    778535818784.620.89179
2009 Aug 24, 18:42326400.2927    1670935814978.110.41178
2009 Aug 24, 19:39281790.4974    778435817784.590.89180
2009 Aug 28, 03:27348080.2121    21046358151077.170.25177
2009 Aug 31, 00:43421510.0013    35717358301435.400.0518141°.7 E
2009 Sep 10, 03:44421650.0002    35779357941436.090.05147142°.5 E
2023 Feb 13, 13:43421650.0001    35782357921436.100.01225132°.1 E
Optus D3
2009-044B
35756
in space
Comsat covering Australia and New Zealand. Expected location - 156° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Aug 23, 03:32248420.7072    89536033649.451.43188
2009 Aug 23, 16:09272730.5457    601135779747.071.07179
2009 Aug 26, 01:04317970.3258    1506135776940.440.60178
2009 Aug 26, 18:08385600.0934    28581357831255.930.08167
2009 Sep 2, 14:32421630.0002    35775357961436.030.0228155°.9 E
2023 Feb 12, 05:37421650.0004    35769358041436.090.0521156°.0 E


2009-F03 - failed to reach orbit
Naro 1
Naro Space Centre, South Korea
2009 Aug 25, 08:00
STSat 2
South Korean research satellite for solar observation, also equipped with a laser ranging device to measure orbit height. Half of the launch vehicle payload fairing failed to separate at L+540.8s. The extra mass prevented the rocket from reaching orbit. It followed a sub-orbital trajectory to 360km then fell back and burned up on re-entry.


2009-045
Space Shuttle Discovery, OV-103
Kennedy Space Center
2009 Aug 29, 03:59
STS-128
2009-045A
35811
Re-entered - 2009 Sep 12
Life 14 days Returned to Earth
Supplies and crew to ISS. Launched in middle of ten minute window. Date moved from Aug 18 following delays to the STS-127 mission. Postponed from Aug 25 due to weather and then delayed further by a problem with a fuel valve. Precise launch time - 03:59:37 UTC. Crew - Rick Sturckow, Kevin Ford, Pat Forrester, Jose Hernandez, Danny Olivas , Christer
Fuglesang and Nicole Stott. Docked Aug 31 at 0054 UTC on Aug 31. Undocked Sep 8 at 1926 UTC. Discovery landed on runway 22 at Edwards Air Force Base Sep 12 at 0053 UTC after weather precluded return to KSC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Aug 29, 07:1465740.0062    15623788.4251.65344
2009 Aug 29, 16:1066200.0036    21926689.3551.6572
2009 Aug 30, 08:3766280.0033    22727289.5051.6493
2009 Aug 31, 16:1967260.0009    34235491.4951.6439


2009-046
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2009 Aug 31, 09:28
Palapa D
2009-046A
35812
in space
Indonesian comsat to replace Palapa C2. Expected location - 113° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Aug 31, 19:13170560.6133    21721139369.4722.35178
2009 Sep 2, 19:25243590.7274    26235700630.6022.11179
2009 Sep 2, 22:19243300.7290    21635687629.4622.15179
2009 Sep 4, 00:35290240.4488    962035673820.177.82180
2009 Sep 16, 11:16421650.0001    35783357911436.110.05348150°.6 E
2023 Feb 11, 18:21425980.0018    36144362951458.282.51359


2009-047
Atlas V 401, AV-018
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Sep 8, 21:35
USA 207 (PAN)
2009-047A
35815
in space
US Government communications satellite built under contract by Lockheed Martin. The mission is unknown but it may be related to US military activity in the Middle East.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Sep 30, 15:50421650.0000    35787357881436.120.0330634°.5 E


2009-048
H-IIB (TF-1)
Tanegashima Space Centre
2009 Sep 10, 17:01
HTV 1 (Kounotori 1)
2009-048A
35817
Re-entered - 2009 Nov 1
Life 52 days
Supplies to ISS. Captured by Remote Manipulator Arm Sep 17 at 19:51 UTC and berthed with the Harmony module Sep 18 at 01:59 UTC. Unberthed Oct 31 at 15:02 UTC and released into free flight at 17:31 UTC after a 90 minute delay due to close approach by an item of space debris. Retro-fire for seven minutes starting Nov 20:53 UTC led to re-entry at 21:26 over the southern Pacific Ocean with any unburnt fragments hitting the oean surface about 12 minutes later.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 10, 21:2366210.0088    18530289.3751.66315
2009 Sep 11, 17:5366320.0076    20430589.5951.66324
2009 Sep 16, 05:5866920.0013    30632390.8051.64194
2009 Sep 17, 18:0867250.0008    34135291.4751.65103
2009 Sep 17, 19:4767250.0009    34135391.4851.64101


2009-049
Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Sep 17, 15:55
Meteor M-1
2009-049A
35865
in space
New generation of imaging meteorological satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Sep 18, 20:2571970.0004    817822101.2898.808108:56
2014 Jan 13, 03:1471970.0002    817821101.2798.5716908:50
2023 Feb 13, 07:5271950.0001    816818101.2498.5622903:17
Sterkh 2 (Sterkh № 12L)
2009-049B
35866
in space
Carried the COSPAS 12 package of search and rescue receivers similar to those aboard the Nadezhda satellites. The gravity gradient stabilisation boom failed to deploy so, although operating, it was unusable.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 18, 11:5871960.0004    815821101.2498.8075
2023 Feb 13, 07:4671930.0002    813816101.1898.54207
Tatyana 2 (RS-38)
2009-049D
35868
in space
Student-built space physics research from MGU (Moscow State University).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 20, 04:3071960.0005    815822101.2698.8061
2011 Dec 14, 16:3771960.0004    815821101.2598.68208
2023 Feb 13, 07:2971930.0003    812817101.1998.55203
Ugatusat (RS-28)
2009-049E
35869
in space
35 kg remote sensing satellite for the Ufa State Aviation Technical University in Bashkortostan

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 19, 15:0071970.0005    815822101.2798.8077
2023 Feb 13, 08:2371950.0004    814819101.2398.56232
Sumbandila
2009-049F
35870
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 10
Life 4467 days
Small remote sensing satellite for South Aftrics.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 19, 02:3568760.0010    49150494.5697.37292
BLITS (Ball Lens In [The] Space)
2009-049G
35871
in space
Inert, 53.5 mm diameter glass ball to act as a laser retro-reflector. One hemisphere is coated in a metal surface to act as a radar reflector.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 24, 18:1871980.0004    817823101.3098.8059


2009-050
Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Sep 17, 19:19
Nimiq 5
2009-050A
35873
in space
Canadian communications satellite operated by Telesat Canada. Expected location - 72°.7 west.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Sep 18, 11:04290190.4546    944835834819.9613.010
2009 Sep 22, 06:00346780.2168    20784358171071.144.440
2009 Sep 23, 05:49416180.0135    34680358001408.270.295
2009 Oct 2, 04:38421640.0003    35773357991436.070.0410782°.1 W
2009 Oct 6, 02:40420020.0002    35615356321427.780.0379
2009 Oct 12, 15:27421620.0002    35776357931435.980.054172°.6 W
2023 Feb 12, 15:45421650.0002    35780357941436.110.0221872°.7 W


2009-051
PSLV-CA (PSLV C-14)
Satish Dhawan Space Centre
2009 Sep 23, 06:21
Oceansat P2 (IRS P4)
2009-051A
35931
in space
Ocean Studies including surface winds and ocean surface strata, observation of chlorophyll concentrations, monitoring of phytoplankton blooms, and study of atmospheric aerosols and suspended sediments in the water.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Sep 27, 00:4071020.0001    72372599.2898.3423511:55
2023 Feb 12, 18:1972150.0005    834841101.6698.3017511:20
SwissCube
2009-051B
35932
in space
1U Cubesat - Swiss satellite with an educational purpose. Designed and constructed as part of a teaching programme at the Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne. The payload is to study airglow.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 27, 08:5570970.0007    71372499.1798.33276
BEESat (Berlin Experimental and Educational Satellite)
2009-051C
35933
in space
1U Cubesat - technology satellite to verify newly developed, coin-sized micro-reaction wheels for attitude control of pico-satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 25, 07:1770950.0005    71472099.1398.33302
2023 Feb 13, 02:2270800.0007    69770798.8198.5348
UWE-2 (University of Würzburg Experimental Satellite 2)
2009-051D
35934
in space
1U Cubesat - technology satellite to study attitude control theory and the use of IP addresses in orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 26, 16:2070950.0006    71372199.1298.33296
ITUpSat
2009-051E
35935
in space
1U CubeSat built by Faculty of Aeronautics and Astronautics of the Istanbul Technical University for student use. Studying passive stabilisation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 24, 11:2770970.0007    71472499.1798.34283


2009-052
Delta 7920-10C
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Sep 25, 12:20
USA 208 (STSS Demo SV1)
2009-052A
35937
in space
Ballistic missile detection - demonstration of technology, dual satellite launch pairing with USA 209

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 28, 18:5277210.0013    13331353112.5357.99323
USA 209 (STSS Demo SV2)
2009-052B
35938
in space
Ballistic missile detection - demonstration of technology, dual satellite launch pairing with USA 208

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 28, 18:5477230.0009    13391352112.5857.99307


2009-053
Soyuz-FG 11A511U-FG
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Sep 30, 07:14
Soyuz TMA-16 (Soyuz 11F732A17 № 226)
2009-053A
35940
Re-entered - 2010 Mar 18
Life 169 days Returned to Earth
Crew to ISS - Maxim Suraev, Jeffrey Williams and Guy Laliberte. Precise launch time - Precise time 07:14:42 UTC. Docked at the aft-facing port of the Zvezda module Oct 2 at 08:35 UTC. Undocked 2010 Mar 18 at 08:03 UTC. Landed 11:24 UTC 60 kilometres north-north-east of Arkalyk carrying Maxim Suraev and Jeffrey Williams

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Sep 30, 11:4966230.0006    24124989.4051.64132
2009 Sep 30, 17:4966220.0005    24024789.3851.64149
2009 Oct 1, 16:0766230.0002    24424789.4151.64149
2009 Oct 2, 16:1967240.0008    34035291.4551.64154


2009-054
Ariane 5ECA (V-191)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2009 Oct 1, 21:59
Amazonas 2
2009-054A
35942
in space
Comsat covering Brazil, the rest of South America and North America. Expected location 61° west.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Oct 4, 04:48350390.2035    21529357921087.900.365
2009 Oct 5, 16:04419980.0043    35438358021427.600.0758
2009 Oct 14, 13:11421650.0003    35773358011436.110.065567°.5 W
2009 Nov 25, 03:41421630.0005    35763358081436.030.0927867°.6 W
2023 Feb 13, 02:28421650.0001    35782357931436.120.0326061°.0 W
ComsatBw 1
2009-054B
35943
in space
German military communications satellite. Expected location - 63° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Oct 3, 19:41243960.7276    26835767632.022.94180
2009 Oct 6, 12:40316330.3326    1473435776933.191.80181
2009 Oct 8, 11:17394120.0697    30286357821297.800.76181
2009 Oct 13, 00:00421640.0000    35786357861436.070.01063°.0 E
2023 Feb 13, 02:29421650.0002    35777357961436.100.0625163°.0 E


2009-055
Delta 7920-10C
Vandenberg Air Force Base
2009 Oct 8, 18:51
WorldView 2
2009-055A
35946
in space
Commercial imaging satellite. Successful launch 13 minutes into 14 minute window after a short delay due to a battery issues in the Delta second stage. Previously delayed from October 6 due to scheduling pressures on the ground.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Oct 9, 04:2171460.0002    766769100.1998.5714310:28
2023 Feb 13, 12:0071450.0001    767768100.1898.4632210:32


2009-056
Soyuz-U 11A511U
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Oct 15, 01:14
Progress M-03M (Progress 7K-TGM №403)
2009-056A
35948
Re-entered - 2010 Apr 27
Life 194 days
Supplies to ISS. Docked with the Pirs module Oct 18 at 01:41 UTC, in the middle of the projected six minute window.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Oct 15, 03:1565830.0027    18722388.5951.6561
2009 Oct 15, 12:5466150.0014    22824789.2551.64341
2009 Oct 18, 00:1667230.0007    34034991.4351.64213


2009-057
Atlas V 401, AV-017
Vandenberg Air Force Base
2009 Oct 18, 16:12
USA 210 (DMSP 5D-3 F-18)
2009-057A
35951
in space
Vehicle in the US Defense Meteorological Satellite Program for collecting strategic weather and climate data.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Oct 28, 17:0172290.0010    844858101.9498.9325807:54
2023 Feb 13, 13:2672250.0012    838856101.8698.7511704:00


2009-058
Ariane 5ECA (V-192)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2009 Oct 29, 20:00
NSS 12
2009-058A
36032
in space
Comsat owned by SES World Skies, expected location 57° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Oct 30, 12:20244170.7288    24435833632.835.98178
2009 Nov 2, 08:22345850.2201    20596358181066.830.78176
2009 Nov 20, 14:15421650.0002    35779357941436.090.0322058°.5 E
2023 Feb 13, 09:55421650.0003    35775357981436.090.053657°.0 E
Thor 6
2009-058B
36033
in space
Norwegian comsat, expected location 0°.8 west.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Nov 2, 03:14243970.7285    24535792632.065.98181
2009 Nov 5, 21:36421180.0015    35677358031433.720.032661°.4 E
2009 Nov 7, 18:14421640.0005    35767358061436.080.052431°.8 E
2009 Nov 17, 03:42422290.0020    35766359361439.390.073480°.7 W
2009 Nov 18, 12:00421650.0003    35774357991436.090.06460°.6 W
2023 Feb 12, 18:09421650.0002    35779357951436.110.04710°.9 W


2009-059
Rockot
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2009 Nov 2, 01:50
SMOS (Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity)
2009-059A
36036
in space
Earth studies satellite measuring moisture and salt content at the Earth's surface. Part of ESA's Living Planet Programme.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Nov 3, 15:5371380.0001    759761100.0398.4531418:00
Proba-2
2009-059B
36037
in space
Proba-2 (Project for On-Board Autonomy) technology demonstrator for spacecraft systems. Sensors are also carried for solar studies and space weather studies.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Nov 3, 08:5870970.0012    71172899.1898.3124818:00
2023 Feb 13, 06:1870930.0015    70472599.0898.228717:53


2009-060
Soyuz-U 11A511U
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Nov 10, 14:22
Progress M-MIM2 (Progress 7K-M-SO2 №302)
2009-060A
36086
Re-entered - 2009 Dec 8
Life 28 days
Delivered Poisk Module to ISS, docked witht he downward-facing port of Zvezda Nov 12 at 15:41 UTC. Undocked 2009 Dec 8 at 00:16 UTC. Retrofire Dec 8 at 04:48 UTC led to a destructive re-entry above the Pacific Ocean at 05:27 UTC with any remaining fragments hitting the ocean surface at 05:32 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Nov 10, 21:4466250.0003    24424989.4451.64151
2009 Nov 11, 20:2166270.0000    24824989.4751.65341
2009 Nov 12, 18:3867190.0006    33734591.3651.64326


2009-061
CZ 2C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2009 Nov 12, 02:45
Shijian 11-01 (Practice 11-01)
2009-061A
36088
in space
Reported as an "experimental satellite". The orbit, and images of one of its predecessors, indicate that it has an Earth observation rôle.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Nov 12, 18:3970750.0010    69070398.7098.2827409:01
2023 Feb 13, 09:5570690.0010    68469898.5897.9326706:04


2009-062
Space Shuttle Atlantis, OV-104
Kennedy Space Center
2009 Nov 16, 19:28
STS-129
2009-062A
36094
Re-entered - 2009 Nov 27
Life 11 days Returned to Earth
ISS Support - carried Hobaugh, Wilmore. Melvin, Foreman, Satcher and Bresnik. Precise launch time - 19:28:10 UTC. Docked with the port on Harmony Nov 18 at 16:51 UTC. Undocked Nov 25 at 09:53 UTC, carrying Hobaugh, Wilmore. Melvin, Foreman, Satcher, Bresnik and Stott . Retro-fire for 167s Nov 27 at 13:37 UTC led to a landing on the Kennedy SC runway with wheel-stop at 14:45:05 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Nov 16, 22:4365720.0054    15922988.3751.65345
2009 Nov 17, 01:4765930.0106    14528588.7951.697
2009 Nov 17, 17:5865960.0041    19024488.8551.64318
2009 Nov 18, 08:4167190.0006    33634591.3451.65347
2009 Nov 19, 21:0867190.0006    33734491.3451.65355


2009-063
Soyuz-U 11A511U
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2009 Nov 20, 10:44
Cosmos 2455 (Lotos-S)
2009-063A
36095
in space
Development version of an electronic intelligence gathering - signals intelligence (SIGINT) satellite. Ceased to maintain orbit 2015 January. Vehicle is based on the design of the Yantar satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Nov 20, 20:3569300.0509    19990595.6967.1792
2009 Nov 26, 04:4272820.0002    902906103.0767.17304


2009-064
Atlas V 431, AV-024
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Nov 23, 06:55
Intelsat 14
2009-064A
36097
in space
Comsat covering North and South America, Africa and Europe. Expected location - 45° west.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Nov 24, 03:34290040.5678    615839095819.3222.45181
2009 Nov 25, 13:02305590.4880    926939093886.0815.95181
2009 Nov 25, 15:50305590.4880    926939093886.0815.94181
2009 Nov 27, 00:36351670.2930    18484390941093.886.90181
2009 Dec 6, 19:46421650.0003    35773358011436.110.0428846°.9 W
2023 Feb 13, 11:09421650.0002    35777357971436.100.0223645°.0 W


2009-065
Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Nov 24, 14:19
Eutelsat 36B (Eutelsat W7)
2009-065A
36101
in space
Comsat covering Europe, Russia, Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia, relacing Sesat 1 (2000-019A/26243). Expected location 36° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Nov 25, 16:46265920.5776    485535572719.2420.800
2009 Nov 26, 12:16295470.4211    1072735610842.4012.16359
2010 Jan 12, 16:03421650.0004    35771358021436.090.0730336°.1 E
2010 Jan 16, 15:07421650.0003    35774358001436.120.0326635°.9 E
2011 Oct 21, 00:48421640.0004    35769358031436.080.0721535°.9 E
2023 Feb 13, 06:15421640.0005    35766358071436.070.0730635°.9 E


2009-066
H-IIA 202 (F-16)
Tanegashima Space Centre
2009 Nov 28, 01:21
IGS 5 (IGS Optical 3)
2009-066A
36104
in space
Information Gathering Satellite - Japanese government/military optical imaging reconnaissance satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2010 Mar 20, 20:5069660.0001    58758896.4297.81410:19
2011 Mar 22, 20:1369650.0002    58658996.4297.8013610:28
2012 Mar 18, 20:3069650.0002    58658996.4297.755810:31
2013 Mar 30, 22:3269650.0006    58359196.4297.7714910:29
2014 Mar 20, 20:2169650.0002    58658996.4297.7915410:31
2015 Mar 20, 20:5869650.0002    58658996.4297.7510110:32
2016 Mar 26, 20:4769650.0002    58658996.4297.7721410:31
2017 Mar 20, 20:4069650.0003    58558996.4297.7523110:31
2018 Mar 20, 20:5869650.0007    58259296.4297.7035110:23
2019 Mar 17, 20:0769650.0002    58558896.4197.6714610:10
2020 Mar 20, 21:0269640.0004    58358996.4097.5835809:47
2021 Mar 18, 22:3769640.0002    58458796.3997.5514609:17


2009-067
Zenit-3SLB
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Nov 30, 21:00
Intelsat 15
2009-067A
36106
in space
Comsat covering the Middle East, Indian Ocean Region and Russia. Expected location - 85° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Dec 2, 13:59292450.4411    996635769829.5511.930
2009 Dec 3, 06:06344350.2241    20338357751059.894.69360
2009 Dec 4, 08:46403040.0460    32071357811342.100.77360
2009 Dec 10, 05:24421640.0002    35779357931436.070.033363°.2 E
2010 Jan 1, 00:00420540.0003    35664356881430.460.0226372°.8 E
2010 Jan 21, 15:12421650.0001    35784357901436.110.0213485°.1 E
2023 Feb 12, 12:54421650.0002    35777357971436.100.0131085°.1 E


2009-068
Delta 4 Medium+ 5,4 (Delta 346)
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2009 Dec 6, 01:47
USA 211 (Wideband Global SATCOM 3)
2009-068A
36108
in space
Wideband Global SATCOM - communications satellite for US and Australia government and military use. Provides services in a number of radio frequency bands. Its original location provides coverage of the Atlantic region.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2010 Mar 18, 15:26421650.0000    35787357881436.120.04111121°.9 W
2023 Feb 13, 08:11421660.0001    35785357901436.140.2833824°.0 E


2009-069
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2009 Dec 9, 08:42
Yaogan 7
2009-069A
36110
in space
Imaging satellite for natural resources surveys and, possibly, intelligence gathering. Specific tasks include land survey, crop yield assessment, and input to disaster monitoring and prevention plans.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Dec 10, 02:0270190.0025    62365997.5497.8430415:00
2010 Oct 22, 02:2470200.0027    62366197.5697.88514:44
2012 May 9, 22:1770250.0026    62966597.6697.9633114:26
2013 Jul 15, 12:5270260.0026    63066697.6898.022114:27
2013 Oct 29, 13:2070260.0026    62966697.6898.034114:29
2023 Feb 13, 08:0070220.0026    62666397.6198.1736020:35


2009-070
Proton-M + Blok DM2
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Dec 14, 10:38
Cosmos 2456 (Uragan-M № 730)
2009-070A
36111
in space
Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Dec 16, 14:24255090.0002    1912519136675.7764.81107
2009 Dec 22, 07:49255830.0027    1913619274678.7064.8150
2009 Dec 24, 22:01256370.0049    1913219385680.8464.8050
2010 Jan 19, 13:52255080.0005    1911819142675.7464.79331
Cosmos 2457 (Uragan-M № 733)
2009-070B
36112
in space
Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Dec 17, 14:32255080.0001    1912719133675.7464.79239
2009 Dec 21, 15:53254370.0029    1898619132672.9164.79224
2009 Dec 29, 03:47253750.0053    1886419130670.4764.79228
2010 Jan 14, 11:01255080.0013    1909719162675.7364.77145
Cosmos 2458 (Uragan-M № 734)
2009-070C
36113
in space
Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Dec 17, 14:38255100.0002    1912719136675.8064.80108
2009 Dec 21, 01:16253830.0049    1888119129670.7964.83234
2010 Jan 3, 17:34255080.0002    1912419136675.7364.8032


2009-071
Delta 7320-10C
Vandenberg Air Force Base
2009 Dec 14, 14:09
WISE (Wide Field IR Explorer)
2009-071A
36119
Re-entered - 2024 Nov 2
Life 5437 days
Infrared imaging satellite to study minor planets, dim stars and luminous galaxies.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Dec 14, 16:4469070.0006    52553395.2297.51169
2023 Feb 13, 08:3268310.0003    45145593.6597.21129


2009-072
CZ 4C
Taiyuan Space Centre
2009 Dec 15, 02:31
Yaogan 8
2009-072A
36121
in space
Remote sensing for natural resources surveys. Specific tasks include land survey, crop yield assessment, and input to disaster monitoring and prevention plans.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2009 Dec 16, 03:2775770.0008    11931204109.39100.502809:29
2012 May 9, 21:4075770.0008    11921204109.39100.3718209:32
2013 Jul 16, 06:2075760.0007    11931204109.39100.3127909:19
2013 Oct 29, 08:5475760.0008    11921204109.39100.294309:14
2023 Feb 13, 04:1776210.0021    12271259110.35100.2918400:34
Xi Wang 1 (Hope 1)
2009-072B
36122
in space
Student-built satellite for communications experiments

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Dec 15, 14:2674650.0158    9691205106.99100.4426
2009 Dec 16, 03:2875770.0008    11931205109.40100.5040
2023 Feb 13, 04:4975770.0008    11931204109.39100.22144


2009-073
Ariane 5GS (V-193)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2009 Dec 18, 16:26
Helios IIB
2009-073A
36124
Re-entered - 2023 Dec 14
Life 5109 days
French military optical reconnaissance satellite in sun-synchronous orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2010 Sep 8, 00:4970590.0003    67968398.3798.132101:14
2023 Feb 13, 13:5368220.0153    33954893.4698.191103:49


2009-074
Soyuz-FG 11A511U-FG
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Dec 20, 21:52
Soyuz TMA-17 (Soyuz 11F732A17 № 227)
2009-074A
36129
Re-entered - 2010 Jun 2
Life 164 days Returned to Earth
Crew to ISS - Kotov (Russia), Creamer (NASA) and Noguchi (Japan). Docked with the downward-facing port of Zarya Dec 22 at 22:48 UTC. Undocked 2010 May 12 at 13:26 UTC, carrying Kotov, Creamer and Noguchi, and re-docked with the aft port of Zvezda at 13:53 UTC. Undocked 2010 Jun 2 at 00:04 UTC, again carrying Kotov, Creamer and Noguchi. Retro-fire for 264s at 02:34:40 led to re-entry at 03:01:43 and a landing in Khazakhstan, 145 kilometers south-east of Dzhezkazkagan at 03:24 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2009 Dec 20, 23:5265960.0037    19324388.8651.6287
2009 Dec 21, 05:3166350.0010    25026489.6451.6495
2009 Dec 22, 06:4066370.0008    25426489.6951.64125
2009 Dec 22, 21:2267170.0008    33434591.3251.64105


2009-075
Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2009 Dec 29, 00:22
DirecTV 12
2009-075A
36131
in space
Television broadcast satellite. Expected location - 102°.8 west.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2009 Dec 30, 15:33267930.5720    508935740727.4320.580
2009 Dec 31, 17:16281080.5918    509738363781.6420.520
2010 Jan 5, 06:48327330.4478    1169841011982.279.701
2010 Jan 6, 09:38371850.2762    20536410781189.363.452
2010 Jan 8, 20:14405870.1682    27381410361356.230.752
2010 Feb 9, 06:24421650.0026    35676358981436.130.1219076°.2 W
2010 Apr 4, 16:24421640.0001    35780357931436.080.056776°.0 W
2010 May 4, 04:32424010.0005    36002360441448.190.09183
2010 May 11, 12:00421640.0000    35785357861436.040.09141102°.8 W
2023 Feb 12, 15:57421650.0000    35786357871436.090.0474102°.7 W


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