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Shiyan - Test/demonstrator satellites


Tyneside, UK
2026 Feb 19
Thursday, Day 50

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The table lists all launches by China under the name Shiyan together with any other satellites carried on the same launch vehicle. They have used a range of different launch vehicle types and have been launched from Jiuquan, Taiyuan, Wenchang and Xichang.

There purposes seem to be as test/demonstrator vehicles (Shiyan translates to English as "Test") and they operate in a range of LEO inclinations as well as GEO and HEO.


Shiyan and Chuangxin

The name "Chuangxin" is sometimes associated with Shiyan satellites as a secondary name but it also appears in its own right so the Chuangxin satellites are included in this listing.
.

2003-049
CZ 4B
Taiyuan Space Centre
2003 Oct 21, 03:16
CBERS 2 (Ziyuan-1 02, China-Brazil Earth Resources Satellite)
2003-049A
28057
in space
China-Brazil Earth Resouces Satellite carrying a range of Earth observation sensors.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2003 Oct 21, 19:2071190.0013    73175099.6298.5435310:20
Chuangxin 1 (Innovation 1)
2003-049B
28058
in space
Small experimental store-dump communications satellite developed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, it will be used to collect and relay water conservancy, hydrological and meteorological data and data for power supply and disaster relief from remote monitoring stations.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2003 Oct 22, 03:3871190.0012    73275099.6398.5435310:20


2004-012
CZ 2C
Xichang Space Centre
2004 Apr 18, 15:59
Chuangxin 1 (Innovation 1)
2004-012A
28220
in space
Mission information in preparation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2004 Apr 19, 21:0069860.0011    60061596.8497.7131711:07


2004-046
CZ 2C
Xichang Space Centre
2004 Nov 18, 10:45
Shiyan 2 (Test 2)
2004-046A
28479
in space
Mission information in preparation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2004 Nov 18, 20:3570810.0012    69571198.8498.161005:54


2008-056
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2008 Nov 5, 00:15
Shiyan 3 (Test 3)
2008-056A
33433
in space
Described as a technology demonstrator satellite to be used for atmosphere studies. Built by the Harbin Institute of Technology.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2008 Nov 5, 21:3271730.0013    786804100.7798.4830606:31
2023 Feb 13, 11:4071700.0015    781802100.7098.7011406:30
Chuangxin 1-02 (Innovation 1B)
2008-056B
33434
in space
Small experimental store-dump communications satellite developed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, it will be used to collect and relay water conservancy, hydrological and meteorological data and data for power supply and disaster relief from remote monitoring stations.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2008 Nov 5, 14:4871740.0013    786805100.7898.4830206:31
2023 Feb 13, 10:0371710.0015    782804100.7398.7011506:29


2011-068
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2011 Nov 20, 00:15
Chuangxin 1-03 (Innovation 1C)
2011-068A
37930
in space
Small experimental store-dump communications satellite developed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, it will be used to collect and relay water conservancy, hydrological and meteorological data and data for power supply and disaster relief from remote monitoring stations.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2011 Nov 20, 03:0271720.0010    787801100.7598.4726906:31
2023 Feb 13, 10:5071700.0016    780804100.7098.709005:24
Shiyan 4 (Test 4)
2011-068B
37931
in space
Technology research and development satellite, purpose not identified but formal description says it is for "conducting scientific experiments on space maintenance technologies".

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2011 Nov 20, 08:0471720.0013    785802100.7498.4628206:31
2013 Nov 23, 04:5471710.0013    784802100.7398.4527805:45
2023 Feb 13, 00:2071700.0024    774809100.6998.7112105:27


2013-037
CZ 4C
Taiyuan Space Centre
2013 Jul 19, 23:37
Shiyan 7 (Test 7)
2013-037A
39208
in space
Technology satellite being used in rendezvous, station keeping, and satellite capture tests. Release of a sub-satellite (2013-037J/39357) 2013 Oct 18 and subsequent close- up operations with it may be part of a series of tests aimed at capturing another satellite with a robotic arm.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2013 Jul 20, 05:3770450.0009    66167398.0898.062506:42
2013 Oct 15, 04:4470450.0010    66067498.0898.069106:42
2013 Oct 15, 12:5570460.0010    66067598.1098.068906:42
2023 Feb 12, 06:3470420.0010    65767198.0398.047505:22
Chuangxin 3 (Chuangxin 2?)
2013-037B
39209
in space
Satellite involved in rendezvous tests, possibly as a satellite inspector. Following separation from the launch vehicle, it moved about 1750 km ahead of Changxin 3, another satellite carried on the same launch vehicle. It then made two close passes by it Aug 6 and Aug 9. Early on Aug 18, it pulled alongside another satellite already in orbit, Shijian 7 (2005-024A/28737), and shadowed it at less than 2km for about 48 hrs. It made further approaches to Shijian 7 later in 2013 and during 2014.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2013 Jul 20, 06:0270480.0005    66767398.1598.064806:42
2013 Aug 9, 10:0570480.0003    66867298.1598.0630806:42
2023 Feb 13, 10:3370410.0006    65966798.0098.056905:23
Shijian 15 (Practice 13/NORAD "Payload C")
2013-037C
39210
in space
Small satellite for the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Before launch there were rumours of a satellite to be used for missile detection. It may be testing sensors for such a mission.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2013 Jul 20, 06:0370470.0006    66467398.1298.064206:42
2013 Aug 1, 03:5870490.0003    66967398.1798.074706:42
2013 Aug 2, 04:3170510.0004    67067598.2098.064006:42
2013 Aug 3, 13:1770530.0002    67367698.2598.0628906:42
2013 Aug 8, 19:2470510.0003    67167598.2198.0631106:42
2013 Aug 9, 06:5070300.0001    65165397.7798.0631906:42
2013 Aug 9, 10:3970430.0023    64968298.0598.0835706:42
2013 Aug 9, 13:4970490.0010    66467898.1698.0524806:42
2013 Aug 9, 18:1670480.0003    66867298.1498.0630906:42
2013 Aug 16, 07:2370470.0006    66567398.1398.0631006:42
2013 Aug 16, 20:1068840.0006    50251094.7498.0630106:42
2013 Aug 17, 17:1269660.0032    56561096.4397.7030606:43
2013 Aug 19, 20:2069660.0032    56561096.4397.7029906:43
2013 Aug 20, 07:3569610.0032    56060596.3297.7029706:43
2014 Apr 12, 21:1169590.0031    55960396.2997.6822706:38
2014 Apr 13, 03:3769770.0046    56763096.6697.6918706:38
2014 Apr 14, 12:3370100.0019    61964697.3697.6828006:38
2014 May 9, 04:5569980.0040    59264897.1097.6917006:35
2014 May 10, 09:3769860.0019    59562196.8597.6816806:35
2014 May 11, 00:3269730.0036    56962096.5897.6814506:35
2014 May 13, 04:0369650.0036    56161296.4197.6712806:35
2023 Feb 12, 16:2370450.0008    66167298.0898.067105:18
Shiyan 7 sub-satellite
2013-037J
39357
in space
Released 2013 Oct 18 from Shiyan 7 and being used as a tracking/station-keeping target. it may also, on several occasions, have been captured by a manipulator arm aboard Shiyan 7.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2013 Oct 19, 19:5970460.0010    66167598.1098.057906:42
2023 Feb 12, 10:4670420.0010    65767198.0298.047305:23


2013-068
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2013 Nov 25, 02:12
Shiyan 5 (Test 5)
2013-068A
39455
in space
Satellite carrying space technology experiments and a developmental version of an Earth imaging system. The orbit is close to, but not precisely, sun-synchronous. The upper stage of the launch vehicle was removed from orbit soon after releasing the satellite and was not catalogued.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2013 Nov 25, 04:5871250.0011    73975599.7697.9922808:29
2023 Feb 13, 10:2571290.0016    74076299.8598.215223:18


2014-051
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2014 Sep 4, 00:15
Ling Qiao
2014-051A
40136
in space
Test satellite for multimedia communications, developed by Beijing Xinwei Telecom Technology Co and Tsinghua University.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2014 Sep 4, 15:1171710.0020    779808100.7398.4722506:31
2023 Feb 13, 10:4471710.0022    777808100.7198.6314704:44
Chuangxin 1-04 (Innovation 1D)
2014-051B
40137
in space
Small store-dump communications satellite developed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, it will be used to collect and relay water conservancy, hydrological and meteorological data and data for power supply and disaster relief from remote monitoring stations.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2014 Sep 4, 04:4371720.0022    778809100.7498.4622806:31
2023 Feb 13, 09:2871710.0023    776809100.7298.6314804:44


2018-094
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2018 Nov 19, 23:40
Tianzhi 1
2018-094A
43710
Re-entered - 2025 Oct 5
Life 2512 days
Described as a 'software defined satellite' - demonstrator for a satellite capable of modifying its purpose and processing data onboard before transmitting it to the ground. Probably carries an imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2018 Nov 21, 00:4068740.0012    48850494.5397.4126305:59
2023 Feb 13, 14:5668590.0011    47348994.2397.4021606:14
Shiyan 6-01 (Test 6-01, Chuangxin 3A?)
2018-094B
43711
in space
Described as being for space environment studies and related technology experiments.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2018 Nov 21, 02:0768740.0011    48950494.5497.4125905:59
2023 Feb 13, 17:5668600.0062    44052594.2597.4234606:06
Tianping 1A
2018-094C
43712
Re-entered - 2024 Oct 8
Life 2150 days
Small satellite, one of a simultaneously-launched pair. Precise purpose unknown but reportedly for space environment studies in LEO and acting as calibration targets for ground-based visual and radar tracking equipment. Probably equipped with an Earth imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2018 Nov 21, 02:0768750.0012    48850594.5497.4126005:59
2023 Feb 13, 12:2668470.0010    46347693.9897.3920306:21
Jiading 1
2018-094D
43713
Re-entered - 2024 Nov 27
Life 2200 days
Comsat - possibly carrying a messaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2018 Nov 21, 00:4268740.0013    48750594.5397.4126505:59
2023 Feb 13, 11:5268500.0011    46548094.0497.3921106:20
Tianping 1B
2018-094E
43714
Re-entered - 2025 Oct 16
Life 2523 days
Small satellite, one of a simultaneously-launched pair. Precise purpose unknown but reportedly for space environment studies in LEO and acting as calibration targets for ground-based visual and radar tracking equipment. Probably equipped with an Earth imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2018 Nov 21, 03:5168740.0011    48950494.5497.4126105:59
2023 Feb 13, 13:0068570.0010    47248694.1997.4021306:16


2020-043
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2020 Jul 4, 23:44
Shiyan 6-02 (Test 6-02, Chuangxin 3B?)
2020-043A
45859
in space
Described as being for space environment studies and related technology experiments.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2020 Jul 5, 04:4570740.0014    68670698.6998.2026106:00
2020 Oct 14, 11:0770410.0008    65766898.0098.2132306:01


2021-019
CZ 7A
Wenchang Space Centre
2021 Mar 11, 17:51
Shiyan 9 (Test 9, Tu Haichao)
2021-019A
47851
in space
Chinese government or military satellite described as being for 'space environment studies and related technology experiments'. A short thruster firing Mar 12 at about 10:25 UTC raised perigee slightly rather than move the satellite into Geosynchronous drift orbit. Smaller firings followed over the next few days. Starting 2011 Mar 21, more than one year after launch, a series of firings by the onboard thruster produced an inclined geosynchronous orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Mar 11, 20:48244210.7286    25035837633.0219.53180
2021 Mar 12, 14:25245250.7209    46635828637.0619.54180
2021 Mar 15, 23:15245290.7208    47135830637.2019.55182
2021 Dec 19, 23:11245240.7195    50235791637.0319.887
2022 Mar 20, 15:05245200.7200    48735796636.8419.7367
2022 Mar 30, 16:40421670.0014    35728358491436.1919.733146°.5 E


2021-028
CZ 4B
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Apr 8, 23:01
Shiyan 6-03 (Test 6-03, Chuangxin 3C?)
2021-028A
48157
in space
Described as being for space environment studies and related technology experiments. Probable demonstrator for systems carried on the Shiyan 27 launch 2025 April 19.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 9, 13:0073740.0008    9891002105.0299.5126706:00
2021 Apr 10, 05:5773750.0007    9911002105.0499.5026706:00


2021-087
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Sep 27, 08:20
Shiyan 10-01 (Test 10-01)
2021-087A
49258
in space
Launch initially unacknowledged by China for more than one day and was initially declared a failure. However, 2021 Oct 14 at around 14:00 UTC and while at apogee, a thruster firing was used to raise perigee indicating that the satellite was under some degree of control. It had. the effect of counteracting the orbit decay being experienced due to air drag at 170 km. 2022 Mar 30, six months after launch, thruster firings increased the inclination to 63° and the satellite settled into a 'standard' Molniya-type HEO.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 28, 21:55265180.7528    17640104716.2851.08225
2021 Oct 13, 18:07265080.7530    17040089715.8551.04228
2021 Oct 15, 15:39265660.7430    45039927718.2351.06228
2021 Oct 18, 15:33268760.7416    56740428730.7951.18228
2021 Oct 19, 09:24269780.7228    110140099734.9851.14229
2021 Dec 14, 12:36269760.7241    106440133734.9051.11236
2022 Feb 28, 10:51269770.7258    101940178734.9451.06247
2022 Mar 31, 05:35267430.6921    185638875725.4163.58269
2022 Apr 7, 03:56265620.7040    148538882718.0463.60269
2024 Nov 17, 04:07265590.6887    188938473717.9263.64270


2021-112
Kuaizhou 1A
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Nov 24, 23:41
Shiyan 11 (Test 11)
2021-112A
49501
Re-entered - 2025 Aug 15
Life 1360 days
Small satellite for Chinese government or military with an undisclosed test or demonstration mission. Payload includes an Earth imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Nov 25, 06:0468740.0010    48950294.5397.4526506:01
2023 Feb 13, 12:0768610.0012    47549194.2797.4513106:18


2021-129
CZ 7A
Wenchang Space Centre
2021 Dec 23, 10:12
Shiyan 12-01 (Test 12-01)
2021-129A
50321
in space
One of a pair of simultaneously-launched satellites for Chinese government or military with an undisclosed test or demonstration mission. Described as being for space environment studies and related technology experiments. Moved to GEO drift orbit around Dec 26.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 23, 20:04243680.7300    20135779630.9419.46180
2021 Dec 25, 04:39244880.7217    43835782635.6219.23181
2021 Dec 30, 11:06421640.0000    35785357871436.070.5432594°.3 E
2022 Jan 9, 04:07422050.0001    35822358311438.130.511893°.5 E
2022 Feb 24, 21:29421810.0000    35802358031436.930.4029269°.4 E
2022 Mar 3, 12:43421920.0003    35802358261437.500.38068°.0 E
2022 Mar 7, 22:14421730.0006    35769358211436.540.3731966°.7 E
2022 Mar 14, 22:34421900.0002    35804358201437.390.3631465°.8 E
2022 Mar 24, 13:20421900.0002    35805358191437.380.3329062°.7 E
2022 Apr 3, 21:21421890.0002    35803358181437.320.3129659°.5 E
2022 Apr 13, 17:08421880.0002    35803358171437.280.2928656°.5 E
2022 Apr 23, 17:15421870.0002    35800358181437.240.2627153°.6 E
2022 May 3, 19:29421860.0002    35799358161437.170.2428150°.8 E
2022 May 13, 11:58421850.0002    35797358161437.110.2227248°.2 E
2022 May 23, 13:03421830.0003    35794358171437.050.1927545°.8 E
2022 May 30, 02:19421820.0003    35793358151436.990.1828444°.2 E
2022 Jun 8, 11:20421810.0003    35791358151436.930.1628542°.2 E
2022 Jun 26, 13:17421990.0002    35814358271437.830.1316338°.6 E
2022 Aug 18, 22:16421650.0004    35771358011436.090.125916°.8 E
2022 Aug 21, 05:27421400.0002    35753357711434.830.1223417°.0 E
2022 Nov 30, 19:59420810.0010    35661357461431.840.3422168°.2 E
2022 Dec 7, 17:59420590.0006    35658357051430.710.3620875°.7 E
2022 Dec 12, 14:36421250.0000    35745357491434.080.372381°.1 E
2023 Mar 11, 22:46420990.0001    35716357251432.740.59261131°.3 E
2023 May 8, 13:57422100.0000    35831358331438.420.74271179°.3 E
Shiyan 12-02 (Test 12-02)
2021-129B
50322
in space
One of a pair of simultaneously-launched satellites for Chinese government or military with an undisclosed test or demonstration mission. Described as being for space environment studies and related technology experiments. Moved to GEO drift orbit around Dec 26.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 23, 19:21243670.7302    19635781630.8919.49180
2021 Dec 30, 11:06421640.0001    35780357921436.070.531194°.2 E
2022 Jan 8, 14:23422040.0001    35820358321438.120.512793°.7 E
2022 Feb 13, 17:28421780.0006    35775358241436.770.4334675°.5 E
2022 Feb 17, 22:51422160.0004    35822358531438.700.4213674°.5 E
2022 Feb 25, 17:44421980.0003    35809358311437.780.406669°.5 E
2022 Feb 26, 17:44421800.0001    35797358061436.870.4021369°.2 E
2022 Mar 3, 04:51421540.0005    35756357971435.570.381668°.5 E
2022 Jun 25, 16:48421120.0004    35717357511433.410.13140103°.5 E
2022 Jul 3, 13:33421240.0001    35740357521434.030.12145108°.2 E
2022 Nov 28, 17:01421660.0004    35771358041436.140.33278178°.6 E
2022 Dec 2, 15:09422470.0007    35839358991440.300.34162
2023 Jan 10, 14:36422040.0003    35813358381438.080.44319137°.8 E
2023 Feb 10, 01:03421960.0002    35811358251437.710.512121°.9 E
2023 May 24, 16:41422250.0001    35845358491439.180.7832144°.0 E
2023 Jun 3, 22:32422240.0001    35841358501439.120.8135036°.2 E
2023 Jun 13, 11:55422230.0001    35841358481439.050.831129°.0 E
2023 Jun 22, 12:38422210.0001    35840358461438.980.852122°.4 E


2022-004
CZ 2D
Taiyuan Space Centre
2022 Jan 17, 02:35
Shiyan 13 (Test 13)
2022-004A
51102
in space
Purpose unknown - described as "mainly used for space environment exploration and related technical tests". Orbit decayed naturally until mid January 2023 then perigee raised by 135 km followed by a further manoeuvre 2023 March.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2022 Jan 17, 17:1472060.0653    3571298101.4598.6814409:40
2023 Jan 12, 14:1971900.0658    3391285101.1298.6217409:44
2023 Jan 12, 19:5072410.0587    4371287102.1998.6217309:44
2023 Jan 13, 11:2372560.0564    4691287102.5298.6217009:44
2023 Jan 14, 14:5372640.0566    4741297102.6898.6216609:44
2023 Feb 21, 21:3772630.0566    4741296102.6798.605809:39
2023 Feb 22, 13:0773100.0514    5561308103.6798.605209:39
2023 Feb 23, 12:1473230.0501    5781312103.9598.614809:38
2023 Feb 23, 16:4973280.0502    5821318104.0598.604709:38


2022-019
CZ 8 core alone
Wenchang Space Centre
2022 Feb 27, 03:06
Chaohu 1
2022-019xx
in space
Small radar imaging satellite produced by the Spacety company.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Chuangxin (Shiyan?)
2022-019xx
in space
Probably a small store-dump communications satellite developed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, to be used to collect and relay water conservancy, hydrological and meteorological data from remote monitoring stations.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Hainan 1-01
2022-019xx
in space
Maritime surveillance satellite produced by the Shenzhen Aerospace Dongfanghong Satellite company.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Hainan 1-02
2022-019xx
in space
Maritime surveillance satellite produced by the Shenzhen Aerospace Dongfanghong Satellite company.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Jilin-1 High Resolution 02A 01 (Jilin-1 GF02A 01)
2022-019xx
in space
Chinese high resolution, multi-spectral imaging satellite. Demonstrator for new onboard systems.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Jilin-1 High Resolution 03D 10 (Jilin-1 GF3D 10)
2022-019xx
in space
High resolution, multi-spectral imaging satellite.

One of nine similar satellites carried on this launch. All are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Qixing 1
2022-019xx
in space
Mission details to follow.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Taijing-3 01
2022-019xx
in space
Commercial satellite for high-resolution remote sensing using an optical imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Taijing-4 01
2022-019xx
in space
Commercial remote sensing satellite equipped with a radar imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Tianqi 19
2022-019xx
in space
Small satellite providing messaging communication links from LEO including between Internet-connected items. Part of the planned 38 satellite Guodian Gaoke constellation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Wenchang 1-01
2022-019xx
in space
Small satellite equipped with an Earth imaging system, and produced by the Minospace company.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Wenchang 1-02
2022-019xx
in space
Small satellite equipped with an Earth imaging system, and produced by the Minospace company.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Xidian 1
2022-019xx
in space
Small satellite equipped with an Earth imaging system, and produced by the Minospace company.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31
Xingshidai 17 (Daiyun, Star Times 17)
2022-019xx
in space
Remote sensing - equipped with a multispectral Earth imaging system, from ADA Space (Chengdu Guoxing Aerospace Technology company) of China. Also carries a laser communication system and uses an artificial intelligence system to control the creation and processing of images. Part of a planned 100 satellite constellation. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit69130.0023    51955195.3497.5126710:31


2022-102
Kuaizhou 1A
Xichang Space Centre
2022 Aug 23, 02:36
Chuangxin 16A (Innovation 16A, Shiyan?)
2022-102A
53586
in space
One of a pair of small satellites described as "mainly used in scientific experiments, new technology verification and other fields" and initially as a "double satellite assembly". Chuanxin 16B separated from it Sep 19. Orbit plane matches that of the GECAM gravity wave detection satellites launched 2021 June.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Aug 23, 10:3269710.0005    59059696.5429.01261
2022 Sep 19, 12:3669710.0005    58959696.5329.00171
Chuangxin 16B (Innovation 16B, Shiyan?)
2022-102B
53876
in space
One of a pair of small satellites described as "mainly used in scientific experiments, new technology verification and other fields". Separated from Chuangxin 16A Sep 19. Orbit plane matches that of the GECAM gravity wave detection satellites launched 2021 June.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Sep 20, 12:4169710.0005    58959696.5329.00183


2022-118
Kuaizhou 1A
Taiyuan Space Centre
2022 Sep 24, 22:55
Shiyan 14 (Test 14)
2022-118A
53884
Re-entered - 2025 Apr 23
Life 942 days
Purpose unknown - described as "mainly used to conduct scientific experiments and verify new technologies". Catalogue Number and Designation subject to confirmation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2022 Sep 25, 03:2368760.0013    48850694.5697.5226006:02
Shiyan 15 (Test 15)
2022-118B
53885
Re-entered - 2024 Nov 26
Life 794 days
Purpose unknown but probably an imaging satellite - described as being to "provide data in the fields of land survey, urban planning, and disaster prevention and mitigation". Catalogue Number and Designation subject to confirmation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2022 Sep 25, 03:2368740.0010    48850394.5297.5226906:02


2022-121
CZ 6
Taiyuan Space Centre
2022 Sep 26, 23:50
Shiyan 16A (Test 16A)
2022-121A
53948
Re-entered - 2025 Mar 8
Life 894 days
Purpose unknown but probably an imaging satellite - described as to be "used in the fields of land survey, urban planning, and disaster prevention and mitigation". Catalogue Number and Designation subject to confirmation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2022 Sep 27, 02:5268910.0011    50552194.8897.4527006:59
Shiyan 16B (Test 16B)
2022-121B
53949
Re-entered - 2024 Oct 22
Life 757 days
Purpose unknown but probably an imaging satellite - described as to be "used in the fields of land survey, urban planning, and disaster prevention and mitigation". Catalogue Number and Designation subject to confirmation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2022 Sep 27, 02:5268900.0010    50551994.8797.4527206:59
Shiyan 17 (Test 17)
2022-121C
53950
Re-entered - 2025 Jul 31
Life 1039 days
Purpose unknown but probably an imaging satellite - described as to be "used in the fields of land survey, urban planning, and disaster prevention and mitigation". Catalogue Number and Designation subject to confirmation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2022 Sep 27, 02:5168900.0012    50352094.8597.4628406:59


2022-142
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2022 Oct 29, 01:01
Shiyan 20C (Chuangxin 3C?)
2022-142A
54214
in space
Space Technology Demonstrator - precise purpose unknown.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Oct 29, 13:5171510.0033    749796100.3060.00156
2022 Nov 2, 11:3571790.0010    794808100.8960.00271


2022-169
CZ 4C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2022 Dec 12, 08:22
Shiyan 20A (Chuangxin 3A?)
2022-169A
54699
in space
Unspecified demonstration payload. Initial Right Ascension of orbit Ascending Node is 60° west of Shiyan 20C (2022-142 launch). Dec 28 - settled into identical orbit to Shiyan 20B, but 30° ahead of it around the orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Dec 12, 11:3271730.0007    790799100.7659.99246
2022 Dec 29, 10:0371740.0004    793799100.8060.00269
Shiyan 20B (Chuangxin 3B?)
2022-169B
54700
in space
Unspecified demonstration payload. Initial Right Ascension of orbit Ascending Node is 60° west of Shiyan 20C (2022-142 launch).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Dec 12, 11:3371720.0007    789799100.7460.00257
2022 Dec 13, 11:0671740.0006    792800100.7959.99214
2022 Dec 29, 11:2071740.0007    791801100.7960.00252


2022-172
CZ 11
Xichang Space Centre
2022 Dec 16, 06:17
Shiyan 21 (Test 21)
2022-172A
54752
in space
Demonstrator mission with unspecified purpose. Orbit maintained by periodic thruster firings.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Dec 16, 17:2068610.0014    47449394.2736.00304
2023 Jan 11, 06:5968600.0013    47349194.2436.00179
2023 Jan 11, 23:3668660.0006    48349294.3636.00162
2023 Jan 15, 06:2668660.0006    48349294.3636.00192
2023 Jan 16, 18:1468610.0004    48048594.2636.00137
2023 Jan 31, 22:1268370.0042    43048893.7736.00308
2023 Feb 5, 11:1168560.0088    41853894.1635.93156
2023 Feb 5, 19:2968610.0028    46450294.2636.0021
2023 Feb 22, 12:5668600.0026    46450094.2536.00172
2023 Feb 22, 19:2368610.0026    46550194.2736.01177
2023 Sep 30, 02:1568780.0017    48851294.6135.9863
2023 Oct 2, 23:5668630.0041    45751394.3136.0618


2022-178
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2022 Dec 29, 04:43
Shiyan 10-02 (Test 10-02)
2022-178A
54878
in space
Satellite described as being for science/engineering tests but probably designed for electronic surveillance. Moved to 63° inclination orbit probably around 2023 January 1. Orbit maintained by periodic thruster firings.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Dec 29, 19:08265180.7525    18540096716.2850.98225
2023 Jan 27, 01:53265570.6923    179438565717.8563.32269
2023 Apr 20, 09:24265520.6959    169538652717.6363.37269
2023 Apr 24, 09:07265590.6956    170838655717.9463.37269
2023 Aug 2, 06:06265520.7000    158738762717.6563.44269
2023 Aug 12, 20:30265590.7000    158938772717.9163.46269
2023 Sep 26, 17:08265520.7020    153338814717.6363.50269
2023 Sep 27, 12:48265600.7016    154738816717.9563.49269
2024 Nov 17, 10:11265580.7130    124539114717.8763.86269


2023-006
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2023 Jan 13, 07:00
Shiyan 22A (Test 22A)
2023-006A
55242
Re-entered - 2024 Jun 28
Life 532 days
Small satellite carrying an unspecified demonstration payload, one of a pair carried on the same launch as Yaogan 37. Catalogue Number, Designation and orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2023 Jan 13, 15:0168940.0011    50852394.9443.20287
Shiyan 22B (Test 22B)
2023-006B
55243
Re-entered - 2025 Oct 12
Life 1003 days
Small satellite carrying an unspecified demonstration payload, one of a pair carried on the same launch as Yaogan 37. Catalogue Number, Designation and orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2023 Jan 13, 15:0168940.0010    50952394.9443.20287
Yaogan 37
2023-006C
55244
in space
Chinese photographic or electronic reconnaissance satellite. Catalogue Number, Designation and orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2023 Jan 13, 16:3368960.0007    51352394.9843.20270
2023 Feb 13, 10:5868940.0004    51351994.9443.20110


2023-034
CZ 11
Jiuquan Space Centre
2023 Mar 15, 11:41
Shiyan 19 (Test 19)
2023-034A
55861
in space
Earth imaging satellite equipped with a radar imager. Probably a technology demonstrator.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2023 Mar 15, 14:4068830.0014    49551594.7297.4628418:00


2023-081
Lijian 1, Kinetica 1
Jiuquan Space Centre
2023 Jun 7, 04:10
Tianyi 26
2023-081F
56851
Re-entered - 2025 Sep 6
Life 822 days
Reportedly a medium resolution optical Earth-imaging satellite. Also carries a small thruster system for orbit adjustment that was operated for the first time on June 29 and for a final time om July 18.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2023 Jun 20, 15:1768800.0014    49351194.6697.42232
2023 Jun 28, 22:1068790.0014    49151194.6497.42203
2023 Jun 29, 10:4868800.0014    49251194.6597.42201
2023 Jul 5, 08:5268820.0015    49451494.6997.42179
2023 Jul 6, 08:3468830.0014    49551594.7397.42177
2023 Jul 11, 03:5368850.0012    49851594.7697.42159
2023 Jul 15, 02:4668910.0003    51151594.8997.42129
2023 Jul 18, 02:0168960.0001    51751994.9997.4290
CXPD Cubesat
2023-081xx
in space
6U Cubesat? - equipped with an x-ray polarisation detector. Demonstrator for an instrument that will ultimately be incorporated into the Chinese space station.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit68790.0015    49051294.6497.4123510:29
Fucheng 1
2023-081xx
in space
Commercial remote sensing satellite equipped with a radar imager from the Mianyang Fucheng Satellite Factory. Released from the launch vehicle at 04:23 UTC. First of six in a constellation referred to as "Mianyiang".

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit68790.0015    49051294.6497.4123510:29
Shiyan 24A (Test 24A)
2023-081xx
in space
Small satellite carrying an unspecified demonstration payload, one of a pair carried on the same launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit68790.0015    49051294.6497.4123510:29
Shiyan 24B (Test 24B)
2023-081xx
in space
Small satellite carrying an unspecified demonstration payload, one of a pair carried on the same launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit68790.0015    49051294.6497.4123510:29
Xi'an Hangtou 8
2023-081xx
in space
First satellite in a planned constellation of 128 Earth imaging satellites. Payload includes a laser communication system. Name to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
estimated orbit68790.0015    49051294.6497.4123510:29
20x unidentified satellites
2023-081
in space
Cluster of unidentified satellites reportedly carried on the 2023-081 launch. Confirmation awaited of whether all of them separated from the launch vehicle.

All satellites are in similar orbits

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68790.0015    49051294.6497.41235


2023-087
CZ 6
Taiyuan Space Centre
2023 Jun 20, 03:18
Shiyan 25 (Test 25)
2023-087A
57047
in space
Earth observation satellite with test or demonstration sensor payload.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2023 Jun 20, 10:5866920.0010    30732190.8096.6426910:30


2023-206
CZ 11H
Mobile floating platform, South China Sea near 21°.5 N, 112°.0 E
2023 Dec 25, 22:39
Shiyan 24C-01 (Test 24C-01)
2023-206A
58650
in space
Small satellite carrying an unspecified demonstration payload, one of three carried on the same launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2023 Dec 26, 03:0169270.0009    54255595.6297.3328705:59
2024 Jan 7, 03:2069250.0010    54055495.5897.3422505:57
Shiyan 24C-02 (Test 24C-02)
2023-206B
58651
in space
Small satellite carrying an unspecified demonstration payload, one of three carried on the same launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2023 Dec 26, 02:5769250.0009    54155395.5997.3430005:59
2024 Jan 7, 03:1969250.0009    54155395.5897.3425005:57
Shiyan 24C-03 (Test 24C-03)
2023-206C
58652
in space
Small satellite carrying an unspecified demonstration payload, one of three carried on the same launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2023 Dec 26, 03:0169250.0011    54055495.5997.3329405:59
2024 Jan 7, 03:2069250.0010    54055495.5997.3324705:57


2024-089
CZ 4C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2024 May 11, 23:43
Shiyan 23 (Test 23)
2024-089A
59728
in space
Purpose unknown - described as "mainly used for space environment exploration".

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 May 12, 06:1069750.0007    59260196.6197.7624506:00


2024-205
Lijian 1, Kinetica 1
Jiuquan Space Centre - Dongfeng Commercial Zone
2024 Nov 11, 04:03
Jilin-1 High Resolution 05B (Jilin-1 GF05B)
2024-205xx
in space
High resolution, multi-spectral imaging satellite. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0569020.0013    51453395.1097.4827210:30
Jilin-1 Platform 02A 03
2024-205xx
in space
Chinese commercial remote sensing satellite. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0469000.0015    51153295.0697.4828310:30
Oman Lens 1 (IRSS 1)
2024-205xx
in space
Small satellite for Earth imaging from owned by the Oman Lens Company. The satellite was suppled and built by China's Great Wall Industry Corporation and is equipped with artificial intelligence software for satellite and payload control. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0469000.0014    51253195.0697.4828410:30
Shiyan 26A (Test 26A)
2024-205xx
in space
Earth observation satellite with test or demonstration sensor payload. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0569010.0013    51453295.0997.4827610:30
Shiyan 26B (Test 26B)
2024-205xx
in space
Earth observation satellite with test or demonstration sensor payload. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 11, 16:5169010.0013    51453295.0997.4728610:30
Shiyan 26C (Test 26C)
2024-205xx
in space
Earth observation satellite with test or demonstration sensor payload. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0569010.0014    51353295.0997.4827610:30
Tianyan 24
2024-205xx
in space
Small satellite equipped with a remote sensing payload. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 11, 08:3369010.0010    51653095.1097.5027410:30
Xiguang-1 04
2024-205xx
in space
Multispectral Earth imaging satellite from private company XIOPM Space (Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics), with an emphasis on monitoring methane emissions. Equipped with an onboard data processing system. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0469000.0014    51253295.0797.4828110:30
Xiguang-1 05
2024-205xx
in space
Multispectral Earth imaging satellite equipped with an onboard data processing system from private company XIOPM Space (Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics). Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0469000.0013    51253195.0697.4828410:30
Yunyao-1 31
2024-205xx
in space
Small satellite from the China's Tianjin Yunyao Aerospace Technology Co with a meteorological payload that includes an infrared Earth imaging system and an atmosphere studies sensor using occultation of navsat signals to study the upper atmosphere. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0569010.0013    51453295.0897.4727810:30
Yunyao-1 32
2024-205xx
in space
Small satellite from the China's Tianjin Yunyao Aerospace Technology Co with a meteorological payload that includes an infrared Earth imaging system and an atmosphere studies sensor using occultation of navsat signals to study the upper atmosphere. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0569010.0013    51453295.0897.4727910:30
Yunyao-1 33
2024-205xx
in space
Small satellite from the China's Tianjin Yunyao Aerospace Technology Co with a meteorological payload that includes an infrared Earth imaging system and an atmosphere studies sensor using occultation of navsat signals to study the upper atmosphere. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 11, 16:4469010.0013    51453295.0997.4728710:30
Yunyao-1 34
2024-205xx
in space
Small satellite from the China's Tianjin Yunyao Aerospace Technology Co with a meteorological payload that includes an infrared Earth imaging system and an atmosphere studies sensor using occultation of navsat signals to study the upper atmosphere. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0569010.0013    51353295.0897.4827810:30
Yunyao-1 35
2024-205xx
in space
Small satellite from the China's Tianjin Yunyao Aerospace Technology Co with a meteorological payload that includes an infrared Earth imaging system and an atmosphere studies sensor using occultation of navsat signals to study the upper atmosphere. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0569010.0013    51453195.0897.4728110:30
Yunyao-1 36
2024-205xx
in space
Small satellite from the China's Tianjin Yunyao Aerospace Technology Co with a meteorological payload that includes an infrared Earth imaging system and an atmosphere studies sensor using occultation of navsat signals to study the upper atmosphere. Precise orbit to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2024 Nov 13, 03:0469000.0014    51353295.0897.4828010:30


2025-078
CZ 6A
Taiyuan Space Centre
2025 Apr 18, 22:51
Shiyan 27-01 (Test 27-01)
2025-078A
63599
in space
Purpose unknown - described as "mainly used for space environment detection" but probably has an Earth imaging mission. Orbit is co-planar with Shijian 6-03 (48157, 2021-028A) launched 2021 April 8.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2025 Apr 19, 09:1273830.0006    10001009105.2199.6922906:00
Shiyan 27-02 (Test 27-02)
2025-078B
63600
in space
Purpose unknown - described as "mainly used for space environment detection" but probably has an Earth imaging mission. Orbit is co-planar with Shijian 6-03 (48157, 2021-028A) launched 2021 April 8.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2025 Apr 19, 09:1273830.0006    10001009105.2299.6922206:00
Shiyan 27-03 (Test 27-03)
2025-078C
63601
in space
Purpose unknown - described as "mainly used for space environment detection" but probably has an Earth imaging mission. Orbit is co-planar with Shijian 6-03 (48157, 2021-028A) launched 2021 April 8.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2025 Apr 19, 09:1273830.0007    10001011105.2399.6922906:00
Shiyan 27-04 (Test 27-04)
2025-078D
63602
in space
Purpose unknown - described as "mainly used for space environment detection" but probably has an Earth imaging mission. Orbit is co-planar with Shijian 6-03 (48157, 2021-028A) launched 2021 April 8.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2025 Apr 19, 09:1373840.0008    10001011105.2499.7021506:00
Shiyan 27-05 (Test 27-05)
2025-078E
63603
in space
Purpose unknown - described as "mainly used for space environment detection" but probably has an Earth imaging mission. Orbit is co-planar with Shijian 6-03 (48157, 2021-028A) launched 2021 April 8.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2025 Apr 19, 09:1373850.0009    10001013105.2699.6922706:00
Shiyan 27-06 (Test 27-06)
2025-078F
63604
in space
Purpose unknown - described as "mainly used for space environment detection" but probably has an Earth imaging mission. Orbit is co-planar with Shijian 6-03 (48157, 2021-028A) launched 2021 April 8.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2025 Apr 19, 09:1373850.0009    10001013105.2699.7022506:00


2025-145
CZ 4C
Xichang Space Centre
2025 Jul 3, 00:00
Shiyan 28B 01
2025-145A
64753
in space
Mission description awaited

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2025 Jul 8, 23:3371730.0002    793796100.7611.00114


2025-177
CZ 4C
Xichang Space Centre
2025 Aug 17, 08:55
Shiyan 28B-02
2025-177A
65226
in space
Mission description awaited

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2025 Aug 17, 22:3271720.0004    791797100.7511.0041
2025 Aug 24, 16:3171730.0003    792797100.7611.00160


2025-196
CZ 3C/G3Z
Xichang Space Centre
2025 Sep 5, 02:34
Shiyan 29
2025-196A
65486
in space
Mission description awaited

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2025 Sep 5, 21:41425630.0091    35799365711456.5028.51131
2025 Sep 29, 17:13425080.0079    35794364661453.6828.54127
2025 Oct 1, 07:39422180.0024    35740359401438.8128.5418298°.6 E
2025 Oct 6, 14:39421640.0011    35739358331436.0628.5417595°.1 E


2025-222
CZ 2D
Xichang Space Centre
2025 Sep 29, 03:00
Shiyan 30 01
2025-222A
65851
in space
Mission description awaited

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2025 Sep 30, 00:5969660.0004    58559096.4334.99308
2025 Oct 5, 04:3369670.0005    58659396.4634.9910
Shiyan 30 02
2025-222B
65852
in space
Mission description awaited

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2025 Sep 29, 23:2369650.0005    58459196.4235.00308
2025 Oct 5, 04:3269670.0006    58559496.4635.0016


2025-227
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2025 Oct 13, 10:00
Shiyan 31
2025-227A
65945
in space
Mission description awaited

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2025 Oct 14, 07:3568840.0011    49851394.7380.00266


2025-255
CZ 11H
Jiuquan Space Centre
2025 Nov 8, 21:01
Shiyan 32 01
2025-255A
66376
in space
Mission description awaited

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2025 Nov 12, 22:3368200.0013    43345193.4353.00306
Shiyan 32 02
2025-255C
66378
in space
Mission description awaited

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2025 Nov 12, 22:3168190.0015    43145093.3953.00310
2025 Dec 18, 19:1868280.0009    44345693.5852.99283
Shiyan 32 03
2025-255D
66379
in space
Mission description awaited

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )

eccentricity
perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2025 Nov 12, 20:5868190.0015    43145293.4153.00307
2025 Dec 23, 04:0868140.0016    42544793.3053.0072
2025 Dec 23, 16:3568170.0013    43044793.3553.0071
2025 Dec 29, 15:3868210.0006    43944793.4453.0085




Page date: 2022 Mar 15
Orbits updated: 2026 Jan 29

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