Orbital Focus - International Spaceflight Facts and Figures
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Launches and Orbital Operations


Tyneside, UK
2024 Mar 29
Friday, Day 89

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Orbital elements based on amateur observations

Satellite observers' discussion group

Database of amateur observations using radio

Primary source of unclassified orbital elements
2021 - Launches to Orbit and Beyond

Listed are launches, irrespective of outcome, that were irretrievably committed to flight towards orbit or intended to accelerate the payload to escape velocity. The following notes should help with understanding the launch lists.

Launch times are in UTC and are from the launching agency or estimated by 'walking back' along the ground track to the launch site. Most orbit data and decay information comes from SpaceTrack but it occasionally contains inconsistencies (eg - incorrect re-entry dates or early sets of elements allocated to the wrong object) that need to be corrected from other sources.

To fill the gaps where elements are not formally published, usually because they have a classification of "Secret", some orbits are based on amateur observations using visual and radio techniques. Such data is published near-daily by Mike McCants, and the source observations along with observers' derived orbits can often be found in the web-based Seesat-L discussion group. Occasionally, early orbit data are published by satellite owners. In extreme cases, orbits are estimated from public data.

Space-Track occasionally fails to allocate names to objects in its catalogue. The SATNOGS online database of radio observations sometimes provides pointers to which Catalogue Number belongs to a satellite being tracked by its contributors.

Apogee and perigee are measured against a spherical Earth situated at the focus of the orbital ellipse and with a radius of 6378.145 km. Shown is the Anomalistic Period, or time to complete one circuit of the ellipse. It is not the same as the time taken to complete one circuit of the Earth. Care should be exercised when comparing with other published orbits because they may have been derived using a different model.

Users can go straight to specific launches by pointing to the page URL followed by the three digit launch number, eg - https://www.OrbitalFocus/Diaries/Launches/Launches.php?year=2021#001


2021-001
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Jan 5, 02:15
Türksat 5A
2021-001A
47306
in space
Turkish comsat offering telecommunication service, direct TV broadcasting and broadband connections for Turkey, Europe, Central Asia, the Middle East and Africa. Separated from launch vehicle at 02:48 UTC. GEO achieved over a period of four months by use of an electric thruster. Arrived on-station May 3. Expected location - 31° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Jan 09, 02:27340270.8042283550141041.0917.65180
2021 Jan 24, 22:22366960.77301953586831165.9914.15184
2021 Feb 15, 21:51407870.66397329614881366.278.07192
2021 Feb 22, 20:48414980.61119760604781402.146.32194
2021 Mar 03, 15:35420580.546212708586531430.665.00198
2021 Mar 16, 12:36412470.456516038537001389.463.51198
2021 Apr 01, 10:19427330.313122975497351465.232.08203
2021 Apr 15, 19:02425670.185228306440701456.671.13205
2021 Apr 30, 19:26423220.025334873370151444.150.2419031° east
2021 May 03, 01:04421650.000035785357881436.090.0219431° east
Falcon 9 upper stage
2021-001B
47307
in space
Launched Türksat 5A.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 09, 02:26341590.8055266552951047.1517.61180


2021-002
LauncherOne
Boeing 747, Pacific Ocean off California
2021 Jan 17, 19:39
CAPE 3 (Cajun Advanced Picosatellite Experiment)
2021-002A
47309
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 21
Life 1130 days
1U Cubesat from University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, Louisiana, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. Allows schools to access the Smartphone CubeSat Classroom to operate experiments. Also includes a radiation detector and an imaging system. Identified from radio observations by Nico Janssen.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 20, 16:3168830.001849351794.7260.68289
PolarCube
2021-002B
47310
Re-entered - 2023 Jun 6
Life 870 days
3U Cubesat from University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. Scientific investigation mission to determine sea ice concentration and extent while collecting profile data on atmospheric temperature.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 19, 19:5968820.001549451594.7060.68289
RadFXSat 2 (Fox 1E)
2021-002C
47311
in space
1U Cubesat from Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. Technology demonstration mission to improve understanding the effects of space radiation on microelectronic components. Also carries an amateur radio package.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 18, 18:4468800.001349451194.6660.69280
PICs A (Passive Inspection Cubesat)
2021-002D
47312
Re-entered - 2022 May 4
Life 472 days
1U Cubesat from Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. One of a pair of simultaneously-launched Cubesats as a technology demonstration of a spacecraft capable of performing inspection, maintenance and assembly on another spacecraft. They were set to image each other and the launch vehicle at the time of release. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 19, 15:1468800.001349351194.6660.69284
Prometheus 2-11
2021-002E
47313
Re-entered - 2023 May 2
Life 835 days
1.5U Cubesat in the Prometheus programme of the US Los Alamos National Laboratory. Prometheus Block 2 satellites act as a host for separately-produced payloads. Satellite purpose not known.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 18, 20:1868790.001549051194.6360.69265
MiTEE (Miniature Tether Electrodynamics Experiment)
2021-002F
47314
Re-entered - 2023 Jun 15
Life 879 days
3U Cubesat from University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. Technology demonstration mission to prove the electrodynamic (ED) tether concept in space.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 19, 19:5668770.001448950994.6060.69258
PICs B (Passive Inspection Cubesat)
2021-002G
47315
Re-entered - 2024 Jan 19
Life 1097 days
1U Cubesat from Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. One of a pair of simultaneously-launched Cubesats as a technology demonstration of a spacecraft capable of performing inspection, maintenance and assembly on another spacecraft. They were set to image each other and the launch vehicle at the time of release. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 20, 16:2568760.001249050694.5760.68252
ExoCube 2
2021-002L
47319
in space
3U Cubesat from California Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo, California, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. Used to study space weather by measuring the density of hydrogen, oxygen, helium and nitrogen in the upper atmosphere. Identified from radio observations by Nico Janssen.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 19, 19:5968810.001449451394.6960.68287
Prometheus 2-8
2021-002N
47345
Re-entered - 2023 Apr 27
Life 830 days
1.5U Cubesat in the Prometheus programme of the US Los Alamos National Laboratory. Prometheus Block 2 satellites act as a host for separately-produced payloads. Satellite purpose not known.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 19, 20:2868790.001549051194.6360.68266
CACTUS 1 (Coordinated Applied Capitol Technology University Satellite)
2021-002xx
in space
3U Cubesat from Capitol Technology University, Laurel, Maryland, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. CoNsists of two joined 1U Cubesats - TrapSat, uses aerogel to capture and profile micrometeorites and microdebris and the second payload is an internet comsat demonstration.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68790.001449151094.6360.70266
Q-PACE (Cubesat Particle Aggregation and Collision Experiment)
2021-002xx
in space
3U Cubesat from University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. Science mission to perform long duration microgravity experiments to study dust collisions in the early protoplanetary disk.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68790.001449151094.6360.70266
TechEdSat 7
2021-002xx
in space
2U Cubesat from NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California, one of nine missions in Nasa's ELaNa 20 cluster of cubesats. Technology mission that will test the ‘Disposal’ Exo-Brake drag device that will help de-orbit satellites from higher orbits. The mission will test communications systems and radiation tolerant computer equipment and will test tracking systems for small satellites. As of 2021 mid-May there was no evidence of the drag device having been deployed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68790.001449151094.6360.70266
Launcher One upper stage
2021-002H
47316
Re-entered - 2023 Jun 7
Life 871 days
Launched cluster of small satellites comprising NASA's ELaNa 20 mission. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites in order to reduce orbital life.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 18, 09:3168380.006541650493.7860.70211


2021-003
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Jan 19, 16:25
Tiantong 1-03
2021-003B
47321
in space
Part of Chinese satellite-based mobile telecom network - operated by China Telecom. Provides services including voice, short messages and data transmission for users in China and surrounding areas, the Middle East, Africa, the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. Probably entered geosynchronous drift orbit about six hours after lift-off and arrived on station a small number of days later.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Jan 19, 19:52243770.730918235815631.2928.50180
2021 Feb 01, 20:33421640.000235777357951436.075.5133482° east
2023 Feb 12, 06:13421640.000435770358031436.083.911382° east
CZ-3B upper stage
2021-003B
47322
Re-entered - 2022 Mar 28
Life 433 days
Launched Tiantong 1-03. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites in order to shorten on-orbit life.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 19, 19:26236590.723915434409603.6228.48179


2021-004
Electron (Another One Leaves The Crust)
Rocket Lab Launch Complex, New Zealand
2021 Jan 20, 07:26
GMS-T
2021-004A
47346
in space
Small satellite built and operated by German company OHB for, possibly, a Chinese customer. Technology demonstrator or prototype - probably broadband communications.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 15, 17:1475920.000512101218109.7390.0067
2021 Feb 24, 11:3975910.000512091216109.6990.0289
2021 Mar 01, 15:5975860.000112081209109.6090.0051
2021 Mar 11, 11:3375780.000111991200109.4290.01185
2021 Mar 13, 09:0975770.000111981200109.4090.00195
2021 Mar 29, 15:3275760.000311961200109.3790.00160
Electron kick stage
2021-004B
47347
in space
Launched GMS-T. Perigee lowered after releasing the satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 20, 15:2872120.05214581209101.5989.99307
Electron second stage
2021-004C
47348
Re-entered - 2021 Sep 16
Life 239 days
Launched GMS-T.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 20, 16:4970920.0705214121499.0790.00271


2021-005
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Jan 20, 13:02
Starlink 1952
2021-005A
47349
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 17
Life 605 days
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Catalogue number subject to confirmation.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 25, 20:2966710.000828729890.3753.05274
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Jan 20
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Caused to re-enter above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-006
Falcon 9 Block 5 (Transporter 1)
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Jan 24, 15:00
Starlink 2199
2021-006A
47413
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 17
Life 327 days
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of ten LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 560-580 km altitude. Released as part of a batch of ten satellies at 16:31 UTC.

One of a group of ten Starlink satellites carried by Transporter 1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Feb 02, 22:0069010.001251553195.0997.5123109:36
Astrocast 03 (Astrocast 0101)
2021-006T
47430
in space
3U Cubesat in a planned eighty satellite constellation to provide communications for internet-connected devices.

One of five similar satellites carried on this launch. All are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 06, 15:0969060.001052153595.2097.51201
V-R3x
2021-006AA
47437
in space
1U Cubesat - NASA demonstrator mission under its PACE (Payload Accelerator for CubeSat Endeavors) initiative to prove the ability to take high-precision data on spacecraft distance, send data from one spacecraft to the other at a high data rate, coordinate radiation measurements using onboard sensors, and keep track of the orientation and formation of all three spacecraft. Released from the Maverick Mercury dispenser.

One of three similar satellites released from the Maverick Mercury dispenser.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 25, 18:5869060.001252053695.1997.51240
UVSQ-Sat (Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en Yvelines Satellite)
2021-006AB
47438
in space
1U Cubesat - demonstrator mission from Université de Versailles to test instruments measuring the Earth's Radiation Budget and SOlar Spectral Irradiance of the Earth. Released from the Kepler Aerospace port.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 31, 21:0169060.001251953695.1997.51203
YUSAT
2021-006AC
47439
in space
1.5U Cubesat from Taiwan carrying an AIS receiver to track vessels on the ocean surface and to carry short ship-to-shore messages. Released from the Kepler Aerospace port.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 12, 10:4969060.001351853795.1997.51163
Insight Aurora (Charlie)
2021-006AD
47440
in space
1.5U Cubesat - from Lithuania carrying a device from Finnish company Aurora Propulsion Technologies to demonstrate a water-fuelled thruster and a plasma thruster de-orbit sytem at end of life.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 01, 19:1569060.001251953695.1997.51203
ASELSAT
2021-006AE
47441
in space
3U Cubesat developed by ASELSAN of Turkey equipped with an imaging system and instrumentation to study radiation in LEO. Released from the Kepler Aeropace port. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 25, 18:5869060.001152053695.1997.51227
SOMP 2b (Students' Oxygen Measurement Project)
2021-006AJ
47445
in space
2U Cubesat from the Technische Universität of Dresden with a payload to test materials for future space use, to test a system for converting solar heat to electric current, and to measure residual atmosphere around the satellite. Released from EXOport 2.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 31, 22:3769060.001252053695.2097.50207
PIXL-1
2021-006AM
47448
in space
3U Cubesat - joint mission between Tesat and DLR to demonstrate a laser-based communication system for Cubesats. The system will transmit high-rlolution images to ground stations and is a demonstrator for the planned CubeLCT constellation of satellites. Released from EXOport 2.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 25, 22:0969060.001152053695.1997.52228
2023 Feb 13, 09:4168980.001251252995.0397.42158
SpaceBEE 40
2021-006AN
47449
Re-entered - 2023 Apr 8
Life 804 days
0.25U Cubesat from Swarm Technologies to provide a two-way communications system from LEO as part of a 150 satellite constellation. To aid tracking,the satellite carries a radar retro-reflector. It also carries a GPS receiver to help determine its location. Released from EXOport 2.

One of a batch of 24 SpaceBee satellites released from EXOport 2.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 28, 04:0769060.001152053695.2097.51221
2023 Feb 13, 03:0468040.000442342993.0997.40164
Lemur-2 (Neva)
2021-006AP
47450
Re-entered - 2024 Jan 23
Life 1094 days
3U Cubesat - equipped with a receiver for AIS (Automatic Information System) for tracking ships at sea, and a receiver that uses occultation measurements of GPS satellite signals to measure temperature, pressure and humidity profiles in the Earth's atmosphere for weather forecasting. Released from Nanoracks EYRIES.

One of eight Lemur-2 satellites released from Nanoracks EYRIES.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 05, 16:5669060.001252053695.2097.51189
2023 Feb 13, 10:0768700.001048549994.4597.42154
IDEASSat (Ionosphere Dynamics Explorer and Attitude Subsystem Satellite)
2021-006AX
47458
in space
3U Cubesat from Taiwan to study space plasma in the ionosphere and its effects on radio communication. Released from the Kepler Aerospace port.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 01, 00:1369070.001152153695.2097.51204
PTD 1 (Pathfinder Technology Demonstrator 1)
2021-006BX
47482
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 3
Life 1105 days
1U Cubesat - from NASA Ames Research Center, ELaNa 35 mission. Released from Sherpa FX-1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 31, 22:4069070.000952353695.2297.51208
ARCE 1A
2021-006BY
47483
Re-entered - 2024 Jan 25
Life 1096 days
0.5U Cubesat from the University of South Florida acting as a testbed for inter-satellite communications.

One of a group of three similar satellites released by Sherpa FX-1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 31, 21:0569080.000952353695.2297.51209
2023 Feb 13, 02:3068710.000848749894.4797.41158
Sherpa FX-1
2021-006CB
47486
in space
Satelllite carrier built by Spaceflight inc - released from the Falcon 9 launch vehicle upper stage at 16:16 UTC then deployed deployed thirteen satellites shortly afterwards:
ARCE (3 satellites),
Astrocast (5 satellites),
Hawkeye (3 satellites),
Prometheus 2-10,
PTD-1.

Also hosts two payloads that were not designed to be released as separate satellites, taking the total to fifteen payloads:
Celestis 17 - space 'burial' mission carrying human ashes,
Eyestar-Tagsat from Nearspace - testing a radio-identification system for Cubesats.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 27, 04:2069080.000952353695.2397.51226
2023 Feb 13, 10:2369010.001051652995.0897.40163
Capella 3 (Whitney 1)
2021-006CE
47489
Re-entered - 2023 Feb 26
Life 763 days
Second generation satellite from Capella Space carrying Synthetic Aperture Radar for Earth imaging. Member of a planned thirty satellite constellation. Released at 16:13 UTC followed by its companion at 16:15 UTC. Estimated initial orbit via Celestrak.

One of two similar satellites carried on this launch. aimed at similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 01, 19:1969080.000952353695.2397.51205
2023 Feb 13, 10:2567320.000535135791.6297.41253
QPS 2 (Izanami)
2021-006CS
47485
in space
Small satellite from Japanese company iQPS, equipped with an Earth imaging radar. Precursor for a constellation that will ultimately consist of 36 satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 31, 03:3769080.001052353695.2397.51210
2023 Feb 13, 14:3668770.000949350594.5997.41158
ION SCV-002 (Laurentius)
2021-006CV
47504
in space
Satellite Carrier Vehicle built by D-Orbit - released from launch vehicle at 16:16 UTC carrying:
Flock 4S satellites (x8),
SpaceBEE satellites (x12).

Also carries two non-separated experiments packages:
ARGO, a fully autonomous plug & play star tracker developed by EICAS Automazione,
DRAGO - Demonstrator for Remote Analysis of Ground Observations, a short-wave infrared space camera for Earth observation developed by the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC).

Conducted tests of attitude control and orbit manoeuvring thrusters 2021 April. Deployed drag sail 2022 Dec.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 03, 15:4869080.000952353695.2397.51198
2021 Apr 05, 22:2969080.001052353795.2397.505
2021 Apr 10, 13:3569030.001451553495.1297.50343
2021 Apr 23, 17:1569020.001451453395.1197.46295
2021 Apr 27, 00:3469030.001551453595.1297.40278
2023 Feb 12, 20:0668950.002150353194.9797.18141
Hawk 2A (Cluster 2 #1 )
2021-006CW
47505
in space
SIGINT (signals intelligence) satellite from Hawkeye 360 to map radio transmissions worldwide. The three satellites fly in formation and the time differences between signal arrival will allow pinpointing of the location of the transmitter.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 04, 21:5969080.001052353795.2397.51191
2023 Feb 13, 02:4668990.001051452895.0497.41168
XR-1
2021-006CY
47507
in space
Small satellite fitted with a sythetic aperture radar for Earth surface imaging. US-built version of Finnish ICEYE satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 27, 15:2769080.000952453695.2497.52225
GHGSat C2 (Hugo)
2021-006DA
47509
in space
Small satellite in a planned constellation being built for GHGSat Inc of Montreal. It will monitor greenhouse gases emitted from sources on the ground. Released from the Kepler Aerospace port.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 04, 12:2969090.000952453695.2497.50196
2023 Feb 13, 13:1868970.000951352595.0097.40162
ICEYE X8
2021-006DB
47510
in space
Small satellite fitted with a sythetic aperture radar for Earth surface imaging. Ultimately intended to be part of an eighteen satellite constellation. Released from EXOport 2.

One of two similar satellites released from EXOport 2.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 04, 10:5469090.000852553695.2597.51197
2023 Feb 13, 11:1968920.000850852094.9097.41160
Flock 4S-37
2021-006DN
47522
in space
3U cubesat - one of Planet's Flock 4S cluster of second generation imaging satellites. Released from the Kepler Aerospace port.

One of of a group of four similar satellites carried on the Kepler Aerospace port.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 27, 13:5369090.000752653695.2697.52231
2023 Feb 13, 10:1668760.000749350294.5797.41160
Kepler 09 (Artemis)
2021-006DX
47531
in space
6U Cubesat - Kepler Gen 1 satellite, part of a planned 140 satellite constellation from Kepler Aerospace carrying a high capacity communications system to provide links between other satellites and the ground, and a prototype of an Internet communications system.

One of of a group of eight similar satellites carried on the Kepler Aerospace port.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 27, 20:1469090.000852653795.2697.52235
Hiber 4
2021-006EB
47541
in space
3U Cubesat - demonstrator for a 'green' propulsion system using nitrous oxide and propylene. Thruster will be used to raise the orbit by about 100 km over a few weeks. Released from the Kepler Aerospace port. As of 2021 Mar 20, there was no detectable change in the orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 01, 19:1669070.001152153695.2197.51202
2023 Feb 13, 03:0368830.001049851294.7297.40156
Flock 4S-1
2021-006ED
47543
in space
3U cubesat - one of Planet's Flock 4S cluster of second generation imaging satellites. Released from the Planet Labs port. Initial orbit estimate via Celestrak.

One of of a group of 36 similar satellites released from the Planet Labs port.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 01, 19:1769070.001052153695.2197.51197
2023 Feb 13, 02:5168760.000949150494.5697.41146
Prometheus 2-10
2021-006EH
47616
Re-entered - 2024 Jan 19
Life 1090 days
1.5U Cubesat in the Prometheus programme of the US Los Alamos National Laboratory. Prometheus Block 2 satellites act as a host for separately-produced payloads. Satellite purpose not known. Released from Sherpa FX-1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 09, 09:5669070.001052253695.2297.51179
Flock 4S-41
2021-006ER
47698
in space
3U cubesat - one of Planet's Flock 4S cluster of second generation imaging satellites.

One of eight similar satellites on this launch, released from Ion SCV (47504/2021-006CV), all were aimed at similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 24, 10:3169090.001352253995.2597.51128
2023 Feb 12, 21:2868750.000849150394.5697.41164
SpaceBEE 65
2021-006ES
48626
Re-entered - 2023 Apr 8
Life 804 days
0.25U Cubesat from Swarm Technologies to provide a two-way communications system from LEO as part of a 150 satellite constellation. To aid tracking,the satellite carries a radar retro-reflector. It also carries a GPS receiver to help determine its location.

One of 24 SpaceBee satellites carried on this launch, released from Ion SCV (47504/2021-006CV) 2021 May 11, all were aimed at similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 19, 18:1769010.001651253495.0997.26186
2023 Feb 12, 20:4368010.000841742893.0297.17120
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Jan 17
Life <1 day
Launched Tranporter 1 group of 143 payloads. Caused to re-enter obove the Pacific Ocean about 2 hrs, 1.5 circuits after lift-off.

Released directly from launch vehicle:
16:13 UTC - Capella 3
16:14 UTC - iQSP
16:15 UTC - Capella 4
16:16 UTC - Sherpa FX-1 (including 20 passengers)
16:16 UTC - ION SCV (including 13 passengers)
16:31 UTC - Starlink (x10)

Released from Planet Labs port, sequence beginning 15:58 UTC:
Flock 4S (x36)

Released from Kepler Aerospace port, sequence beginning 15:59 UTC:
Kepler (x8)
Flock 4S (x4)
UVSQ
IDEASSat
YUSat
ASELSat
Hiber 4

Released from Maverick Mercury dispenser, sequence beginning 15:59 UTC
R-V3X (x3)

Released from EXOport 2, sequence beginning 16:08 UTC:
SpaceBEE (x24)
SOMP 2b
PIXL 1
Aurora Charlie
XR-1

Released from Nanoracks Eyries 1, sequence beginning 16:09 UTC:
Lemur (x8)
GHG-Sat

Released from EXOport 1, sequence beginning 16:14 UTC:
Iceye (x2)
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-007
CZ 4C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Jan 29, 04:47
Yaogan 31-02 Outlier
2021-007A
47532
in space
Remote sensing satellite described as used for electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests. Orbiting in close formation with the other two satellites from the launch, its purpose may be signals or electronic intelligence gathering over the world's oceans, a similar task to the US NOSS triplet formations that orbited at a similar altitude and inclination. Formation was set up Feb 24 after one month of phasing manoeuvres.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 29, 22:0474720.000410911097107.1363.41274
2021 Feb 02, 10:4874930.001011081123107.5963.41261
2021 Mar 03, 08:4674680.000910831097107.0563.41284
2023 Feb 13, 12:2074680.006710401140107.0463.41353
Yaogan 31-02 Trailer
2021-007B
47533
in space
Remote sensing satellite described as used for electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests. Orbiting in close formation with the other two satellites from the launch, its purpose may be signals or electronic intelligence gathering over the world's oceans, a similar task to the US NOSS triplet formations that orbited at a similar altitude and inclination. Formation was set up Feb 24 after one month of phasing manoeuvres.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 30, 01:3974720.000510911098107.1463.41276
2021 Feb 02, 10:3174580.001210711088106.8363.41348
2021 Mar 03, 08:4674680.000910831097107.0563.41285
2023 Feb 13, 12:2074680.006710401140107.0463.41353
Yaogan 31-02 Leader
2021-007E
47536
in space
Remote sensing satellite described as used for electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests. Orbiting in close formation with the other two satellites from the launch, its purpose may be signals or electronic intelligence gathering over the world's oceans, a similar task to the US NOSS triplet formations that orbited at a similar altitude and inclination. Formation was set up Feb 24 after one month of phasing manoeuvres.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 29, 09:3474710.000210921095107.1263.40258
2021 Feb 01, 10:4074580.001210711088106.8263.41265
2021 Feb 19, 11:1874670.001010811096107.0263.41295
2021 Mar 03, 14:0774680.000910831097107.0563.41283
2023 Feb 13, 12:2074680.006710401140107.0463.41353
CZ 4C third stage
2021-007F
47537
in space
Launched Yaogan 31-02 group. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jan 29, 08:1073860.01179211094105.2863.4628


2021-F01 - failed to reach orbit
Hyperbola 1 (Y2)
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Feb 1, 07:54
Unknown payload(s?)
Lost when the launch vehicle fell short of orbital velocity due to the additional mass of the payload fairing when it failed to separate. Apparently aimed at 500 km sun-synchronous orbit with LTDN around 14:15. Launch time is approximate.


2021-008
Soyuz-2 1B
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2021 Feb 2, 20:45
Cosmos 2549 (Lotos-S № 5)
2021-008A
47546
in space
Electronic intelligence gathering - signals intelligence (SIGINT) satellite. Vehicle is based on the design of the Yantar satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 03, 04:4969480.047524089996.0567.1492
2021 Feb 03, 20:5069500.047124489996.1067.1492
2021 Feb 09, 12:3172830.0007900910103.1067.15285
Soyuz upper stage
2021-008B
47547
Re-entered - 2022 Mar 3
Life 394 days
Launched Cosmos 2549.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 02, 22:2669350.046123787795.8067.1492


2021-009
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
2021 Feb 4, 06:19
Starlink 1782
2021-009A
47548
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at 07:24 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 11, 16:0066790.000130030290.5453.0567
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Feb 4
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Caused to re-enter above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-010
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Feb 4, 15:36
TJS 6 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 6)
2021-010A
47613
in space
Described as a technology test satellite, TJS 6 is probably military in nature and possibly with a missile early warning rôle. Manoeuvred to geosynchronous drift orbit 2021 Feb 5 or Feb 6 and settled at its geosynchronous location after a small number of days. It joined TJS 6 (44978/2020-002A) and they remained together until Apr 16, approaching to within 10 km of each other.TJS 5 then departed for a new location.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Feb 05, 04:57243800.730519335811631.4228.49180
2021 Feb 19, 17:22421640.000335775357981436.081.0043179° east
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-010B
47614
Re-entered - 2022 Apr 2
Life 422 days
Launched TJS 6.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 04, 18:09236810.723916034446604.4628.50179


2021-011
Soyuz-2 1A
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Feb 15, 04:45
Progress MS-16 (Progress 7K-TGM №445)
2021-011A
47618
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 26
Life 161 days
Supplies to ISS. Docked with Pirs module Jan 17 at 06:27 UTC under manual control by the ISS crew after a course deviation during the planned automatic approach. Undocked 2021 Jul 26 a few seconds before 10:56 UTC with ISS Pirs module attached in order to clear the Zvezda lower docking port for the arrival of the Nauka module. Retro-fire for 17.5 minutes beginning at 14:01 UTC led to destructive re-entry at 14:42 UTC with any surviving fragments hitting the surface of the southern Pacific Ocean at 14:51 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 15, 06:0265840.002319022188.6151.6479
2021 Feb 15, 16:2167160.003831336491.3051.64357
2021 Feb 16, 15:5167190.003731636691.3651.64355
2021 Feb 17, 13:1867980.000341842292.9751.6426
2021 Jul 25, 16:2067980.000141942192.9751.64199
Soyuz upper stage
2021-011B
47619
Re-entered - 2021 Feb 17
Life 2 days
Launched Progress MS-16.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 15, 10:2765790.002218621588.5051.6570


2021-012
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Feb 16, 03:59
Starlink 1528
2021-012A
47620
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at 05:03 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 22, 20:0066900.000131131290.7653.0580
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Feb 16
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Caused to re-enter above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-013
Antares 230+
Wallops Flight Facility
2021 Feb 20, 17:36
Cygnus NG-15 (SS Katherine Johnson)
2021-013A
47689
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 2
Life 132 days
Northrop Grumman vehicle carrying supplies to ISS under CRS-2 contract with NASA. Captured by ISS RMS Feb 22 at 09:38 UTC under manual control by the ISS crew. At 12:16 UTC ground controllers used the RMS to attach Cygnus to the Unity module. Initial orbit is an estimate based on data from Northrop Grumman. Undocked 2021 June 29 and released by the ISS Remote Manipulator System at 16:32 UTC. Retrofire July 2 led to destructive re-entry above the Pacific Ocean at 01:15 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 20, 17:4766470.013418035889.8951.66145
2021 Feb 20, 19:1666730.011022136890.4151.66139
2021 Feb 20, 21:3966910.012822739890.7851.66137
2021 Feb 21, 11:4967770.000939340592.5451.6646
2021 Feb 22, 07:2567960.000541442192.9251.6433
2021 Feb 22, 08:5867980.000541642392.9651.6433
2021 Jun 28, 14:1267990.000241942292.9851.65119
2021 Jun 30, 09:0268720.000948750094.4951.64270
ORCA 7
2021-013C
49013
Re-entered - 2023 Jan 31
Life 710 days
6U Cubesat released from the Slingshot deployer aboard Cygnus NG-15 2021 June 30. Carries an undisclosed US government payload sponsored by the US Defense Advanced Reseach Projects Agency (DARPA).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 19:3168740.001148850394.5251.64280
Gunsmoke-J 2
2021-013D
49014
Re-entered - 2023 Dec 28
Life 1041 days
3U Cubesat from the US Army's Space and Missile Defense Command to support military operations by providing battlefield imagery from orbit. Design with based on Los Alamos National Laboratory's Prometheus 1.5U Cubesat with the Gunsmoke payload attached. Released from Cygnus NG-15 Jun 30, the same day that Gunsmoke-J 3 was launched.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 03:4668740.001048950394.5351.64267
ORCA 6
2021-013E
49015
Re-entered - 2023 Jan 31
Life 710 days
6U Cubesat released from the Slingshot deployer aboard Cygnus NG-15 2021 June 30. Carries an undisclosed US government payload sponsored by the US Defense Advanced Reseach Projects Agency (DARPA).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 08, 04:3468740.001148850394.5251.64283
Dhabisat (MYSat 2)
2021-013F
49016
Re-entered - 2024 Jan 17
Life 1061 days
3U Cubesat from Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi. Launched from the Nanoracks Deployer on Cygnus NG-15 2021 June 29 at 22:50 UTC together with IT-SPINS. Created by a project to enable Students to design, implement, and test software for attitude determination and control systems

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 13:1768750.000749350294.5651.64251
IT-SPINS (Ionosphere Thermosphere Scanning Photometer for Ion-Neutral Studies)
2021-013G
49017
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 28
Life 1103 days
3U Cubesat from Montana State University launched from the Nanoracks Deployer on Cygnus NG-15 2021 June 29 at 22:50 UTC together with Dhabisat. Studying the ionosphere on the night side of the Earth. Single satellite launched as NASA's ELaNa 32 mission.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 13:1768760.000749250294.5651.64246
Thinsat
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Feb 25
Life 5 days
Picosatellite carrying a student experiment. Released from the launch vehicle shortly after departure of Cygnus. Re-entered, probably within 5 days.

One of thirty similar satellites released from this launch into orbits similar to the Antares upper stage. All have re-entered.

Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable
Antares second stage
2021-013B
47690
Re-entered - 2021 Mar 1
Life 9 days
Launched SS Katherine Johnson.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 20, 21:3866390.011918234089.7351.63143


2021-014
CZ 4C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Feb 24, 02:22
Yaogan 31-03 Trailer
2021-014A
47691
in space
Remote sensing satellite described as used for electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests. Orbiting in close formation with the other two satellites from the launch, its purpose may be signals or electronic intelligence gathering over the world's oceans, a similar task to the US NOSS triplet formations that orbited at a similar altitude and inclination. This object was originally catalogued as 47692/2021-014B, Space-Track switched designations more than one week after launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 24, 12:3074720.000610901099107.1463.41271
2021 Feb 27, 08:4474640.001310771096106.9763.41219
2021 Mar 26, 07:2374680.001010821098107.0563.41304
2023 Feb 13, 13:2874680.006810391140107.0463.41354
Yaogan 31-03 Outlier
2021-014C
47693
in space
Remote sensing satellite described as used for electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests. Orbiting in close formation with the other two satellites from the launch, its purpose may be signals or electronic intelligence gathering over the world's oceans, a similar task to the US NOSS triplet formations that orbited at a similar altitude and inclination.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 24, 14:1774720.000610901098107.1363.41267
2021 Feb 27, 03:0474910.001411021123107.5463.41257
2021 Mar 25, 12:1574720.001110851101107.1263.41285
2023 Feb 13, 13:2874680.006810391140107.0463.41354
Yaogan 31-03 Leader
2021-014E
47695
in space
Remote sensing satellite described as used for electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests. Orbiting in close formation with the other two satellites from the launch, its purpose may be signals or electronic intelligence gathering over the world's oceans, a similar task to the US NOSS triplet formations that orbited at a similar altitude and inclination.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 24, 12:3074710.000510891097107.1263.41278
2021 Feb 25, 04:3474690.000710861096107.0763.41280
2021 Feb 26, 07:1974630.000810791092106.9563.41257
2021 Mar 26, 07:2374680.001010821098107.0563.41303
2023 Feb 13, 13:2774680.006810391140107.0463.41354
CZ 4C third stage
2021-014F
47696
in space
Launched Yaogan 31-03 group. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 24, 12:2073840.01159211090105.2463.4731


2021-015
PSLV-DL (PSLV C-51)
Satish Dhawan Space Centre
2021 Feb 28, 04:54
Amazônia 1
2021-015A
47699
in space
Earth imaging satellite - the first to be wholly designed, integrated, tested and operated by Brazil. Separated from launch vehicle at 05:11 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Feb 28, 09:5071270.001174275799.8198.5126510:25
2021 Mar 01, 21:5071280.001174175799.8198.5125510:25
2021 Mar 11, 02:0171280.000674675599.8398.505310:26
2021 Mar 14, 04:3371320.000874976099.9198.5215510:26
2021 Mar 17, 20:5371340.000175575699.9498.5010410:26
2023 Feb 13, 04:0871340.000175575699.9498.445610:40
SAI NanoConnect 2
2021-015C
47701
Re-entered - 2023 Nov 25
Life 1000 days
3U Cubesat from the Space Instrumentation Laboratory of The National University of Mexico to evaluate the GlobalStar satellite phone network as a satellite communication system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 07, 22:3068770.001149250694.6097.47293
2023 Feb 12, 23:0468360.000945246493.7597.40320
SpaceBEE 76
2021-015N
47711
Re-entered - 2022 Nov 24
Life 634 days
0.25U Cubesat from Swarm Technologies to provide a two-way communications system from LEO as part of a 150 satellite constellation. To aid tracking,the satellite carries a radar retro-reflector. It also carries a GPS receiver to help determine its location. Released from EXOport 2.

One of a batch of 12 SpaceBee satellites carried on the PSLV C-51 launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 05, 18:3268810.000949650994.6797.46275
SDSat (Satish Dhawan Satellite)
2021-015V
47721
Re-entered - 2023 Jul 18
Life 870 days
3U Cubesat from SpaceKidz of India. Carries instrumentation to measure space radiation, and system to demonstrate a short-message communications system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 07, 22:4468830.001049851294.7297.47243
2023 Feb 13, 03:5068220.000843844993.4597.40279
Sindhu NETRA (NEtwork TRaffic Analysis)
2021-015xx
in space
Small satellite equipped with an AIS receiver to monitor shipping movements in the Indian Ocean Region. Produced by the Peoples' Education Society University, Mangalore and funded through Indias's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68810.000949650994.6797.46297
UNITYsat
2021-015xx
in space
9U Cubesat created by combining payloads from three sources - Jeppiaar Institute of Technology, Sriperumpudur (JITsat), G. H. Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur (GHRCEsat) and Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore (Sri Shakthi Sat). All three payloads are technology demonstrators for radio communications included satellite-satellite links and internet connectivity.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68810.000949650994.6797.46297
PSLV upper stage
2021-015B
47700
in space
Launched Amazônia 1 and eighteen small satellites. Orbit, Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Feb 28, 17:0169070.004349955895.2197.38244


2021-016
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Feb 28, 06:55
Arktika-M 1
2021-016A
47719
in space
Meteorological imaging satellite that also provides communication links for messaging systems and communication links for research stations in Arctic regions. Also carries COSPAS-SARSAT search and rescue receivers. Design based on the Elektro-L geosynchronous orbit meteorological satellite. Separated from the Fregat stage at 09:14 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 05, 04:01267680.7234102739754726.4363.32270
2021 Mar 06, 22:47265990.7213103439408719.5663.35270
2021 Mar 19, 21:18265530.7204104639305717.7063.33270
Fregat rocket stage
2021-016B
47720
in space
Launched Arktika-M 1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 04, 22:54266980.727789339747723.5663.33270
2021 Mar 05, 08:51267020.727589839750723.7263.34270


2021-017
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Mar 4, 08:24
Starlink 2068
2021-017A
47722
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at 09:29 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 11, 20:0066780.000129930190.5253.0569
Falcon 9 upper stage
2021-017BN
47782
Re-entered - 2021 Mar 26
Life 22 days
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Planned to be directed to destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off but remained in orbit. De-orbit failure originally flagged by amateur observers. Natural re-entry subsequently observed from Washington State, USA.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 11, 18:1166330.002623727289.5953.05257


2021-018
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Mar 11, 08:13
Starlink 2257
2021-018A
47787
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at 09:18 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 17, 18:0066740.000129529790.4453.0562
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Mar 11
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-019
CZ 7A (Y-2)
Wenchang Space Centre
2021 Mar 11, 17:51
Shiyan 9 (Test 9, Tu Haichao)
2021-019A
47851
in space
Chinese government or military satellite described as being for 'space environment studies and related technology experiments'. A short thruster firing Mar 12 at about 10:25 UTC raised perigee slightly rather than move the satellite into Geosynchronous drift orbit. Smaller firings followed over the next few days. Starting 2011 Mar 21, more than one year after launch, a series of firings by the onboard thruster produced an inclined geosynchronous orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Mar 11, 20:48244210.728625035837633.0219.53180
2021 Mar 12, 14:25245250.720946635828637.0619.54180
2021 Mar 15, 23:15245290.720847135830637.2019.55182
2021 Dec 19, 23:11245240.719550235791637.0319.887
2022 Mar 20, 15:05245200.720048735796636.8419.7367
2022 Mar 30, 16:40421670.001435728358491436.1919.733147° east
CZ 7 upper stage
2021-019B
47852
Re-entered - 2022 Nov 23
Life 622 days
Launched Shiyan 9. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 11, 19:33237820.724218234627608.3319.54178


2021-020
CZ 4C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Mar 13, 02:19
Yaogan 31-04 Leader
2021-020A
47854
in space
Remote sensing satellite described as used for electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests. Orbiting in close formation with the other two satellites from the launch, its purpose may be signals or electronic intelligence gathering over the world's oceans, a similar task to the US NOSS triplet formations that orbited at a similar altitude and inclination. Until 2021 Apr 8, this satellite was catalogued as 2021-020B/47855 - that ID now belongs to an item of debris.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 13, 14:1474710.000310901096107.1163.41297
2021 Mar 18, 06:4074670.000910821095107.0263.41286
2021 Apr 08, 14:3574680.000910831097107.0563.41300
2023 Feb 13, 13:1974680.006610411139107.0463.41354
Yaogan 31-04 Outlier
2021-020C
47856
in space
Remote sensing satellite described as used for electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests. Orbiting in close formation with the other two satellites from the launch, its purpose may be signals or electronic intelligence gathering over the world's oceans, a similar task to the US NOSS triplet formations that orbited at a similar altitude and inclination.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 13, 17:4874720.000410911097107.1363.41282
2021 Mar 18, 05:3474960.001011111126107.6563.41344
2021 Apr 08, 13:2074890.000611061116107.5063.41296
2023 Feb 13, 04:2474680.006510411139107.0463.41354
Yaogan 31-04 Trailer
2021-020D
47857
in space
Remote sensing satellite described as used for electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests. Orbiting in close formation with the other two satellites from the launch, its purpose may be signals or electronic intelligence gathering over the world's oceans, a similar task to the US NOSS triplet formations that orbited at a similar altitude and inclination.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 14, 11:4074720.000410911097107.1363.41279
2021 Mar 19, 07:4274660.000910811095107.0063.41286
2021 Apr 10, 04:0374680.001010831097107.0563.41302
2023 Feb 13, 13:1974680.006510411139107.0463.41354
CZ 4C third stage
2021-020E
47858
in space
Launched Yaogan 31-04 group. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 13, 04:0273890.01189231098105.3463.4628


2021-021
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Mar 14, 10:01
Starlink 2258
2021-021A
47860
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at 11:06 UTC. Orbital data from SpaceX via Celestrak.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 22, 10:5866810.000130230390.5853.0574
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Mar 14
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-I01
JEM Small Satellite Orbital Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Mar 14, 11:20
RSP-01 (Ryman Sat Project)
1998-067SB
47925
Re-entered - 2022 Jun 10
Life 453 days
1U Cubesat from Japan - equipped with a short, 10 cm, arm carrying a camera to produce 'selfie' images. Catalogue Number and Designation deduced initially from amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 22, 08:5267950.000341541992.9251.6473
Tsuru (BIRDS-4)
1998-067SD
47927
Re-entered - 2022 Jul 5
Life 478 days
1U Cubesat - from the Kyushu Institute of Technology, carries a radio amateur payload. Catalogue Number and Designation deduced initially from amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 19, 08:0867960.000341542092.9251.6462
Maya 2 (BIRDS-4)
1998-067SF
47929
Re-entered - 2022 Jul 7
Life 480 days
1U Cubesat - from the Kyushu Institute of Technology, built with Filipino involvement. Includes an amateur radio payload.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 19, 09:4167960.000341542092.9251.6460
OPUSat-II (Osaka Prefecture University Satellite)
1998-067SG
47930
Re-entered - 2022 Apr 15
Life 397 days
1U Cubesat - testing a satellite power system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 19, 15:5267960.000341542092.9251.6460
GuaraniSat 1 (BIRDS-4)
1998-067SH
47931
Re-entered - 2022 Jul 5
Life 478 days
1U Cubesat - from the Kyushu Institute of Technology, built with Paraguayan involvement and reportedly acting as a message relay from remote data collection stations. Includes an amateur radio payload.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 19, 08:0867960.000341542092.9251.6458


2021-I02
JEM Small Satellite Orbital Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Mar 14, 11:50
Warp-01
1998-067SA
47924
Re-entered - 2022 May 1
Life 413 days
1U Cubesat sat from WarpSpace of Japan as a demonstrator of satellite design and carrying an imaging system and radiation sensors.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 19, 05:0367960.000641442292.9351.64123


2021-I03
JEM Small Satellite Orbital Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Mar 14, 14:30
TAUSat-1 (Tel Aviv University Satellite)
1998-067SC
47926
Re-entered - 2022 May 5
Life 417 days
3U Cubesat - carries a suite of instruments to measure space radiation, and an amateur radio payload. Catalogue Number and Designation deduced initially from amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 19, 15:5167950.000541442092.9151.6464


2021-I04
JEM Small Satellite Orbital Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Mar 14, 15:00
STARS-EC (Space Tethered Autonomous Robotic Satellite Elevator)
1998-067SE
47928
Re-entered - 2022 Apr 15
Life 397 days
3U Cubesat from Shizuoka University, Japan. Built in three sections, each 1U, to demonstrate a space elevator. After launch, the three are expected to split with the outer cubes joined by an 11m cable and the centre cube demonstrating the elevator. Catalogue Number and Designation determined initially by amateur observers.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 19, 08:0867960.000641342292.9251.64131


2021-022
Soyuz-2 1A + Fregat
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Mar 22, 06:07
CAS500-1
2021-022A
47932
in space
Satellite from the Korea Aerospace Reseach Institute for Earth observation to support investigation of natural resources and monitoring of the environment within South Korea. Separated from the launch vehicle at 07:11 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Mar 22, 08:0568770.001648851094.6097.4026323:00
2023 Feb 13, 13:4968800.000549950594.6697.4234122:51
GRUS 1C
2021-022B
47933
in space
Second generation Earth imaging satellite from Axelspace of Japan. Separated from the launch vehicle along with three other GRUS satellites during a three minute sequence commencing at 08:35 UTC.

One of four GRUS satellites carried on this launch, all are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Mar 22, 10:5969700.001957960596.5297.7423723:01
2022 Feb 09, 00:3369660.001857560196.4497.7124222:55
2023 Feb 13, 14:1069640.002157160096.3997.689222:44
GRUS 1B
2021-022C
47934
in space
Second generation Earth imaging satellite from Axelspace of Japan. Separated from the launch vehicle along with three other GRUS satellites during a three minute sequence commencing at 08:35 UTC.

One of four GRUS satellites carried on this launch, all are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Mar 23, 12:3069700.001857960596.5297.7323323:01
2023 Feb 13, 15:0969640.002157160096.3997.688922:44
GRUS 1D
2021-022D
47936
in space
Second generation Earth imaging satellite from Axelspace of Japan. Separated from the launch vehicle along with three other GRUS satellites during a three minute sequence commencing at 08:35 UTC.

One of four GRUS satellites carried on this launch, all are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Mar 23, 12:3069700.001957960596.5297.7323423:01
2023 Feb 13, 09:3869640.002157160096.3997.689222:44
GRUS 1E
2021-022D
47935
in space
Second generation Earth imaging satellite from Axelspace of Japan. Separated from the launch vehicle along with three other GRUS satellites during a three minute sequence commencing at 08:35 UTC.

One of four GRUS satellites carried on this launch, all are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Mar 22, 22:0069700.001957960596.5297.7323523:01
2023 Feb 13, 08:5969640.002157160096.3997.689222:45
DMSat-1 (Dubai Municipality Satellite)
2021-022J
47940
in space
Multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite to monitor and map the distribution of aerosols and greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere above the United Arab Emirates. Built by the Dubai Municipality in collaboration with the Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 24, 14:0869250.001753555995.5997.56230
2023 Feb 13, 12:1669080.001851854395.2497.5135
WildTrackCube-SIMBA (System for Improving Monitoring the Behaviour of Animals)
2021-022K
47941
in space
1U Cubesat from the Sapienza University of Rome in cooperation with Machakos University and the University of Nairobi. Designed to receive tracking signals to allow monitoring of animals in Kenya's national parks. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 25, 04:0869280.002153556495.6597.56235
Hiber 3
2021-022L
47942
in space
3U Cubesat - demonstrator for a an internet communication system, and a 'green' propulsion system using nitrous oxide and propylene. Thruster will be used to raise the orbit by about 100 km over a few weeks. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 25, 15:4169270.002053556395.6397.56235
ELSA-d Servicer
2021-022N
47944
in space
Small satellite from Japanese company Astroscale - to act as demonstrator of removing another satellite from orbit by attaching itself with a magnetic docking unit and performing retro-fire. The satellites were launched as a docked pair then separated into individual orbits for a series of approach and docking manoeuvres. A separation manoeuvre 2022 Jan 25 around 15:10 UTC resulted in the orbit being lowered by about 1km causing it to separate from the Client at about 150 km/day. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC on day of launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 24, 01:1469250.001753555895.5897.57232
2021 Mar 25, 07:5469250.001653655895.5897.57228
2022 Jan 26, 11:2869240.001753455795.5697.54264
2022 Jan 26, 18:5869230.001853255795.5397.54256
2023 Feb 13, 11:3769110.001952054695.3097.5138
Unisat 7
2021-022P
47945
in space
Small satellite from Gauss of Italy with the principal task of acting as a dispenser for six smaller satellites. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC. On board at launch were:
Unicorn 1
DIY 1
FEES
STECCO
SMOG 1
BCCSat 1

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 26, 07:4769250.001753555995.5897.56222
2023 Feb 13, 03:5469160.001952555095.3997.5139
LacunaSat 2b
2021-022S
47948
in space
3U Cubesat - demonstrator satellite from Lithuanian company Nanoavionics with a receiver for data from Internet connected devices. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 24, 18:4469270.001953556295.6297.57235
KMSL (Korea Microgravity Science Laboratory)
2021-022U
47950
in space
1U Cubesat from Chosun University, South Korea carrying an experiment to study fire is space. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 24, 15:4869280.001953756395.6597.56244
CubeSX-Sirius-HSE
2021-022V
47951
in space
3U Cubesat from HSE University, Moscow built as a student project in co-operation witht e Sputnix COmpany, the Sirius Education Centre and Scanex. Equipped with an Earth-imaging camera. Also carries an amateur radio payload. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 25, 15:2869280.002153656495.6597.56234
CubeSX-HSE
2021-022W
47952
in space
3U Cubesat from HSE University, Moscow built as a student project in co-operation witht e Sputnix COmpany, the Sirius Education Centre and Scanex. Equipped with an Earth-imaging camera. Also carries an amateur radio payload. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 25, 18:4169280.002053656395.6597.57236
KSU Cubesat
2021-022Y
47954
in space
1U Cubesat from King Saud University for educational use. Fitted ith an imaging system and a voice-repeating radio payload. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 26, 02:5769280.002053656495.6497.57229
Kepler 06 (Rocinante)
2021-022Z
47955
in space
6U Cubesat - Kepler Gen 1 satellite, part of a planned 140 satellite constellation from Kepler Aerospace carrying a high capacity communications system to provide links between other satellites and the ground, and a prototype of an Internet communications system. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

One of two Kepler Comunications' satellite carried on this launch. They are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 25, 16:5369280.001953656395.6497.56234
2023 Feb 13, 11:3569120.002151954895.3197.5143
ChallengeOne
2021-022AA
47956
in space
3U Cubesat - demonstrator satellite for potential constellation of thirty satellites providing internet connection for remotely-located sensors and research platforms. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 25, 15:1869280.002153656595.6697.57236
2023 Feb 13, 03:5869130.002251955095.3497.5147
GRBALpha
2021-022AD
47959
in space
1U Cubesat from the Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia- science satellite to detect Gamma Ray bursts. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 01, 23:0169280.002153556495.6497.56210
OrbiCraft-Zorkiy
2021-022AE
47960
in space
6U Cubesat from Sputnix company of Russia to demonstrate and confirm elements of a satellite design. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 30, 19:5669280.002053556495.6497.57217
3B5GSAT (Enxaneta)
2021-022AF
47961
in space
3U Cubesat from Sateliot of Spain to demonstrate internet data collection from remote stations using internet connections. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 03, 00:1969280.002153556495.6497.57205
STECCO (Space Traveling Egg-Controlled Catadioptric Object)
2021-022AG
47962
in space
6p PocketQubeSat from the School of Aerospace Engineering , Sapienza University of Rome to demonstrate a gravity-gradient stabilisation system. Also equipped with corner cube laser retro-reflectors. Carried away from launch vehicle by Unisat 7 then released into separate orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 30, 16:3969250.001653555895.5897.56214
DIY 1 (ArduiQube)
2021-022AH
47963
Re-entered - 2023 Jul 22
Life 852 days
1P PocketQubeSat from Argentina to demonstrate an amateur radio system. Carried away from launch vehicle by Unisat 7 then released into separate orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 01, 16:1769240.001953355995.5697.56203
SMOG 1
2021-022AJ
47964
in space
1p PocketQubeSat - from Budapest University of Technology and Economics to be used to measure electromagnetic pollution generated by human activity around planet Earth. Carried away from launch vehicle by Unisat 7 then released into separate orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 31, 05:3869240.001953355995.5697.56209
2023 Feb 13, 03:3168990.001850853395.0497.5135
BCCSat 1
2021-022AK
48041
in space
1U Cubesat - multi-spectral imaging satellite developed by high-school students at Bangkok Christian College and supervised by faculty members at King’s Mongkut University of Technology North Bangkok. Carried away from launch vehicle by Unisat 7 then released into separate orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 05, 05:2469250.001653655895.5997.56187
2023 Feb 12, 23:1069030.001551453595.1397.5136
FEES 1 (Flexible Experimental Embedded Satellite)
2021-022AL
48082
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 14
Life 1059 days
0.3U Cubesat - from Italy, to validate systems for future small satellites. Carried away from launch vehicle by Unisat 7 then released into separate orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 02, 19:3169250.001653655895.5997.56196
2023 Feb 12, 22:3768910.001450352394.8897.5134
ELSA-d Client
2021-022AQ
51288
in space
Target satellite used by ELSA-d Servicer in docking experiments. Separated from ELSA-d Servicer 2021 Aug 25 prior to its first test. Several other undocking/docking operations followed. Separation from the Servicer 2022 Jan 25 around 15:00 UTC resulted in it drifting further away than intended allowing it to be detected in its own right as itseparated at the rate of about 150 km/day.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Jan 26, 15:4769240.001753455795.5597.54263
Adelis-SAMSON 1 (Space Autonomous Mission for Swarming and Geolocating Nanosatellites)
2021-022xx
in space
6U Cubesat from the Asher Space Research Institute at Technion and Israeli Aircraft Industries orbiting as part of a three satellite group to demonstrate cluster flight of multiple satellites. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

One of three similar satellites carried on this launch.
Orbit similar to 3B5GSAT (above)
BEESat 5 (Berlin Experimental and Educational Satellite)
2021-022xx
in space
0.25U Cubesat. One of four satellites from the Technical University of Berlin, launched together as a 1U stack that separated from each other once released by the launch vehicle. Built to demonstrate a newly developed communication and navigation system. Equipped with four corner cube laser retro-reflectors. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.

One of four BEESat satellites carried on this launch - all are in similar orbits.
Orbit similar to 3B5GSAT (above)
Najm-1
2021-022xx
in space
Small satellite from Saudi Arabia acting as a demonstrator for an Earth observation and satellite communications system. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.
Orbit similar to 3B5GSAT (above)
NanoSatC Br2
2021-022xx
in space
2U Cubesat from the Southern Regional Space Centre of Brazil. Equipped to study radiation and magnetic fields around the Earth. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.
Orbit similar to 3B5GSAT (above)
Pumbaa
2021-022xx
in space
2U Cubesat from the Astrodynamics and Control Laboratory of Yonsei University, South Korea. CANYVAL-C mission to study the Sun's corona working together with Timon, launched alongside it. Pumbaa is intended to act as an occulting disc while Timon carries an imaging camera to act as a coronagraph. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.
Orbit similar to 3B5GSAT (above)
Timon
2021-022xx
in space
1U Cubesat from the Astrodynamics and Control Laboratory of Yonsei University, South Korea. CANYVAL-C mission to study the Sun's corona working together with Pumbaa, launched alongside it. Pumbaa is intended to act as an occulting disc while Timon carries an imaging camera to act as a coronagraph. Separated from the launch vehicle during a 30 minute sequence commencing at 10:13 UTC.
Orbit similar to 3B5GSAT (above)
Fregat rocket stage stage
2021-022xx
Re-entered - 2021 Mar 22
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of 38 satellites. Commercial mission for GK Launch Services. Caused to re-enter above the Indian Ocean, off south-eastern Australia at around 15:00 UTC on day of launch. The first three listed orbits are estimates based on information from Roscosmos.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 22, 07:1268770.001648851094.6097.40263
2021 Mar 22, 08:2369700.001058559996.5297.73225
2021 Mar 22, 10:5369280.001054355795.6597.57225


2021-I05
JEM Small Satellite Orbital Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Mar 22, 08:30
MMSATS-1 (Lawkanat-1)
1997-068SJ
47976
Re-entered - 2023 Apr 4
Life 743 days
1U Cubesat - built by Hokkaido University and Tohoku University for the Myanmar Institute of Aeronautics and Space Education and equipped with an Earth observation camera. Owing to the political situation in Myanmar, the satellite is operating temporarily under the control of Japan.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 23, 14:2367970.000341742292.9651.64119


2021-023
Electron (They Go Up So Fast)
Rocket Lab Launch Complex, New Zealand
2021 Mar 22, 22:30
Veery Hatchling (Veery RL-1)
2021-023A
47965
in space
1U Cubesat from Care Weather - acting as a testbed for systems to be used in a future constellarion of synthetic aperture radar meteorological satellites. Separated from Pathstone at 23:24 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 23, 22:5769270.001453955895.6245.00272
Centauri 3
2021-023B
47966
in space
6U Cubesat from Fleet Space - one of a planned constellation of 140 satellites to provide internet connectivity for ground based sensors. Separated from Pathstone at 23:24 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 24, 02:1069310.000854755995.7145.00286
M2A
2021-023C
47967
in space
6U Cubesat from the University of New South Wales released from Pathstone at 23:24 UTC. Remained attached to its companion (M2B) until they separated 2021 Sep 10 at 04:55 UTC. The pair will conduct joint exercises in formation flying using air drag to control orbits. They will later conduct a series of radio frequency, imaging and laser experiments.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 24, 09:0869300.001154455995.6945.00285
2021 Sep 10, 12:1569300.000954555795.6845.00166
Myriota 7
2021-023D
47968
in space
3U Cubesat from Myriota - one of a planned constellation of 140 satellites to profide internet connectivity for ground based sensors. Separated from Pathstone at 23:24 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 24, 14:5469300.001154455995.6845.00284
Gunsmoke-J 1
2021-023E
47969
in space
3U Cubesat from the US Army's Space and Missile Defense Command to support military operations by providing battlefield imagery from orbit. Design with based on Los Alamos National Laboratory' Prometheus 1.5U Cubesat with the Gunsmoke payload attached.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 24, 02:0969290.001154355895.6745.00269
BlackSky 9 (Global 9)
2021-023G
47971
in space
Second Generation commercial multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite from BlackSky Global inc. Separated from kick stage at 02:32 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 24, 01:3668330.000944946093.6845.00283
Pathstone (Photon 2)
2021-023H
47972
Re-entered - 2023 Mar 14
Life 722 days
Satellite built around the Electron launch vehicle kick stage. Designed to test all of the satellite's systems of command, operation and control. Precursor for Rocket Lab's Capstone lunar mission.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 25, 10:2068310.000744845893.6545.00284
M2B
2021-023J
47973
in space
6U Cubesat from the University of New South Wales released from Pathstone at 23:24 UTC. Remained attached to its companion (M2A) until they separated 2021 Sep 10 at 04:55 UTC. The pair will conduct joint exercises in formation flying using air drag to control orbits. They will later conduct a series of radio frequency, imaging and laser experiments. Note - Catalogue Number was reserved at the time of launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 10, 13:4769290.000954555895.6845.01170
Electron second stage
2021-023F
47970
Re-entered - 2022 Jan 15
Life 299 days
Launched a cluster of nine satellites/payloads.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 23, 17:4168050.019129755793.1145.01244


2021-024
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Mar 24, 08:28
Starlink 2087
2021-024A
47977
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at 09:32 UTC. Catalogue Number and Designation subject to confirmation.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 30, 18:0066710.000329129490.3753.05267
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Mar 24
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-025
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Vostochny Cosmodrome
2021 Mar 25, 02:47
OneWeb 0169
2021-025A
48042
in space
Broadband distribution satellite for the UK company OneWeb.

One of 36 similar satellites carried on this launch. Released from the Fregat stage of the launch vehicle in nine batches of four at 04:17, 04:24, 04:43, 05:02, 05:22, 05:51, 06:00, 06:17 and 06:48 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 27, 04:0068220.000444144693.4687.40289
Fregat rocket stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Mar 25
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of 36 OneWeb satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the Pacific Ocean at around 08:05 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-026
CZ 4C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Mar 30, 22:45
Gaofen 12-02
2021-026A
48079
in space
Earth observation using radar and high resolution optical sensors for Earth imaging to "support land surveys, crop management, urban and road network planning".

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Mar 31, 04:3969750.000559460096.6297.8725005:00
2021 Apr 08, 01:3669850.000260660896.8397.8621805:01
2021 Apr 08, 10:0269960.001360962797.0597.8633405:01
2021 Apr 08, 19:0070060.000362563097.2697.8611605:01
2023 Feb 13, 11:3070060.000162762997.2797.918804:53
CZ 4C third stage
2021-026B
48080
in space
Launched Gaofen 12-02.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Mar 31, 06:1369410.005452560095.9297.8412


2021-027
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Apr 7, 16:34
Starlink 2048
2021-027A
48092
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at 17:38 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 13, 18:0066770.000129829990.4953.0568
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Apr 7
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of Starlink satellites. Not catalogued - retro-fire caused destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2 hrs, 1.5 circuits after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-028
CZ 4B
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Apr 8, 23:01
Shiyan 6-03 (Test 6-03, Chuangxin 3C?)
2021-028A
48157
in space
Described as being for space environment studies and related technology experiments.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 09, 13:0073740.00089891002105.0299.5126706:00
2021 Apr 10, 05:5773750.00079911002105.0499.5026706:00
CZ 4 upper stage
2021-028B
48158
in space
Launched Shiyan 6-03. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 09, 12:5272550.0160761993102.4999.5820


2021-029
Soyuz-2 1A
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Apr 9, 07:42
Soyuz MS-18 (Soyuz 11F732A48 № 748)
2021-029A
48159
Re-entered - 2021 Oct 17
Life 191 days Returned to Earth
Carrying crew to ISS - Pyotr Dubrov and Oleg Novitskiy (Roscosmos) and Mark Vande Hei (NASA). Docked with the Rassvet module of the ISS at 11:05 UTC on the day of launch. Undocked, carrying its original crew, 2021 Sep 28 at 12:21 UTC and re-docked with the Nauka module at 13:04 UTC. Undocked 2021 Oct 17 at 01:14 UTC carrying Novitsky, together with Peresild and Shipenko of the Soyuz MS-19 crew. Retro-fire at 03:42 UTC led to landing 148 km SE of. Dzhezhkazgan at 04:35 UTC

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 09, 08:5965880.002719222888.7051.6568
2021 Apr 09, 15:2067980.000341842292.9751.65203
Soyuz upper stage
2021-029B
48160
Re-entered - 2021 Apr 13
Life 4 days
Launched Soyuz MS-18.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 09, 17:5165850.002219322288.6451.6570


2021-030
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Apr 23, 09:49
SpaceX Dragon Crew 2 (Dragon Endeavour flight #2)
2021-030A
48209
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 9
Life 200 days Returned to Earth
Crew flight to ISS provided by SpaceX under contract to NASA. Crew members - Shane Kimbrough (NASA), K Megan McArthur (NASA), Akihiko Hoshide (JAXA) and Thomas Pesquet (ESA). Docked with forward-facing port of the ISS Harmony module Apr 24, 09:08 UTC. Undocked Jul 21, 10:45 UTC carrying its original crew in order to release the docking port for an upcoming Boeing Starliner test mission. Redocked with Harmony upward-facing port at 11:35 UTC. Undocked carrying original crew Nov 8 at 19:05 UTC. Retro-fire at ~02:38 UTC was followed by splash down in the Gulf of Mexico Nov 9 at 03:32 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 23, 10:1265800.001819021388.5351.649
2021 Apr 23, 15:4465970.001421022888.8851.65249
2021 Apr 24, 02:4667980.000341842292.9751.64270
2021 Apr 24, 06:5867950.000441442092.9151.65305
2021 Nov 08, 21:0567980.000341842292.9751.64163
2021 Nov 09, 02:4468000.000741742693.0051.58167
Crew Dragon trunk module
2021-030B
49406
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 28
Life 523 days
Separated from Dragon Crew 2 November 9, 02:35 UTC prior to retrofire.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 10, 04:0067870.000740441492.7451.74187
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Apr 23
Life <1 day
Caused to re-enter obove the Pacific Ocean about forty minutes, 0.5 circuits after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-031
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Vostochny Cosmodrome
2021 Apr 25, 22:14
OneWeb 0176
2021-031A
48210
in space
Broadband distribution satellite for the UK company OneWeb.

One of 36 similar satellites carried on this launch. All are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 26, 20:0068220.000444144793.4587.40295
Fregat rocket stage
2021-031xx
Re-entered - 2021 Apr 26
Life 1 day
Launched cluster of 36 OneWeb satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the eastern Pacific Ocean Apr 26 at around 03:30 UTC.
Orbit parameters awaited


2021-032
Delta 4 Heavy
Vandenberg Air Force Base
2021 Apr 26, 20:47
USA 314 (KH-11 Block-5 F-2/Crystal)
2021-032A
48247
in space
KH-11 reconnaissance satellite. Orbital elements not released by Spacetrack so parameters are based on work by amateur observers and analysts.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 27, 01:2370190.017052276197.5598.058713:00
2021 May 02, 00:0970360.018452878797.8998.108813:00
2021 May 05, 00:0170390.015954977297.9598.065413:00
2021 Sep 07, 23:3570390.015954977297.9598.061313:01
2022 Jul 27, 01:0470390.015954877397.9598.006813:04
Delta 4 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Apr 27
Life 1 day
Launched USA 314. Destructive re-entry above the Pacific Ocean about two hours, 1.3 circuits after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-033
CZ 6 (Y-5)
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Apr 27, 03:20
Qilu 1
2021-033xx
in space
Demonstrator mission for imaging system using synthetic aperture radar.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 27, 09:3968820.001049751094.6997.4026510:30
Qilu 4
2021-033xx
in space
Demonstrator mission for optical imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 27, 09:2768810.001249551294.6897.4027810:30
Foshan 1
2021-033xx
in space
Verification mission for a lightweight high-resolution imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 27, 09:3968810.001049651094.6897.4026310:30
Golden Bauhinia 1-01 (Jinzijing 1-01)
2021-033xx
in space
Technology verification mission from the Hong Kong Aerospace Technology Group for a future constellation of 165 LEO remote sensing satellites equipped with optical and radar imagers.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 27, 09:3868800.001049550994.6597.3929010:30
Lingyu-1 D02
2021-033xx
in space
Technology verification mission for a temote sensing system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 27, 09:3968800.001149450994.6597.3929210:30
NEO 1
2021-033xx
in space
Science satellite for astronomical observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 27, 09:3968800.000949650994.6697.40275
Taijing-2 01
2021-033xx
in space
Commercial remote sensing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 27, 09:3868780.000849450694.6297.3929710:30
Tianqi 9
2021-033xx
in space
Small satellite providing messaging communication links from LEO including between Internet-connected items.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 27, 09:3968800.001049650994.6697.40273
Zhong'an Guotong 1
2021-033xx
in space
Technical verification of real-time imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 27, 09:3868800.001149550994.6697.3928510:30
CZ 6 third stage
2021-033K
48257
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 9
Life 1018 days
Launched cluster of satellites. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 27, 09:3568460.012338455393.9697.32343


2021-034
Vega (VV-18)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2021 Apr 29, 01:50
Pléiades Neo 3
2021-034A
48268
in space
French digital imaging satellites with very high resolution sensors for use by commercial organisations, government and the military. First in a constellation of four identical satellites. Separated from the launch vehicle at 02:44:29 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Apr 30, 21:3770030.000162462697.2097.902510:30
2023 Feb 13, 14:4870020.000162362597.1997.899610:30
Lemur-2 (Amanda-Svante)
2021-034B
48269
in space
3U Cubesat - equipped with a receiver for AIS (Automatic Information System) for tracking ships at sea, and a receiver that uses occultation measurements of GPS satellite signals to measure temperature, pressure and humidity profiles in the Earth's atmosphere for weather forecasting.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 30, 11:4769890.000360961396.9297.7923
2023 Feb 13, 03:3869770.000359760196.6797.7224
Aurora Insight (Bravo)
2021-034C
48270
in space
6U CubeSat built by NanoAvionics with integrated spectrum survey payload to study radio transmissions from the Earth's surface.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 02, 10:4069900.000460961496.9397.795
2023 Feb 12, 22:0669830.000460260896.7997.7218
Eutelsat ELO alpha
2021-034D
48271
in space
6U Cubesat manufactured by Tyvak for Eutelsat as a demonstrator for a future constellation of internet communications satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 29, 18:0069880.000360861396.9097.7967
2023 Feb 13, 11:0269810.000360160596.7597.7261
NorSat 3
2021-034E
48272
in space
Small satellite carrying an experimental navigation radar detector to augment ship detection capabilities from an on-board Automatic Identification System (AIS) receiver.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 02, 10:3869870.000360761196.8797.79105
2023 Feb 13, 15:0769800.000260160496.7497.72108
Lemur-2 (Special K)
2021-034F
48273
in space
3U Cubesat - equipped with a receiver for AIS (Automatic Information System) for tracking ships at sea, and a receiver that uses occultation measurements of GPS satellite signals to measure temperature, pressure and humidity profiles in the Earth's atmosphere for weather forecasting.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 30, 16:3869890.000360961396.9297.7920
2023 Feb 13, 03:5069770.000359660196.6697.7216
Vega upper stage (AVUM)
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Apr 29
Life <1 day
Launched Pléiades Neo 3 and small satellites. Caused to re-enter shortly after 04:30 UTC above the Indian Ocean near 20° south, 90° east.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-035
CZ 5B
Wenchang Space Centre
2021 Apr 29, 03:23
Tianhe
2021-035A
48274
in space
Core module of Chinese space station, designed for expansion using additional modules. It is capable of receiving Shenzhou and Tianzhou spacecraft to deliver crews and supplies.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 29, 09:1166550.015917138290.0441.47170
2021 Apr 29, 12:2167120.007528438491.2241.48172
2021 Apr 29, 13:5467170.007928639291.3141.47167
2021 Apr 29, 18:3267470.002435338591.9241.47181
2021 May 13, 07:4267500.001936038591.9941.47278
2021 May 23, 23:4167310.001534336491.6041.47231
2021 May 27, 17:3967350.002134337191.6841.45249
2021 May 29, 14:1167510.000636937692.0041.472
2021 Jun 04, 06:4967510.000537037692.0041.4745
2021 Jun 04, 14:0167590.000837638692.1741.47220
2021 Jun 29, 12:3667580.000737538592.1541.4721
2021 Jun 30, 02:0567580.000737538492.1541.4735
2021 Jul 01, 12:1367580.000737538492.1441.4759
2021 Jul 02, 01:5367590.000737638592.1641.4749
2021 Jul 04, 05:5467590.000737638592.1641.4762
2021 Sep 01, 07:1867560.000737438392.1241.47165
2021 Sep 01, 20:4267610.000138238492.2241.47256
2021 Sep 17, 05:3567600.000238038492.2041.47282
2021 Sep 18, 04:3967610.000438138692.2241.47268
2021 Oct 21, 02:5867610.000238238592.2241.47266
2021 Oct 21, 13:5567640.000638239092.2741.46231
2021 Oct 22, 04:2467640.000738139192.2741.47234
2022 Apr 20, 14:5767540.000637238092.0741.4729
2022 Apr 21, 16:4767660.001238039592.3041.47189
2022 May 12, 07:1767620.001237639292.2441.47316
2022 May 13, 01:2767670.000438639292.3441.47325
2022 May 31, 04:4367650.000138638792.2841.47141
2022 May 31, 13:3167660.000438639092.3241.47189
2022 Jul 19, 05:4367580.000437838392.1641.47297
2022 Jul 19, 20:1567620.000737938992.2341.47247
2022 Sep 27, 09:4967580.000437738392.1541.4733
2022 Sep 28, 04:1067620.000338238692.2341.47279
2022 Nov 04, 12:2067610.000538038692.2141.47291
2022 Nov 04, 15:1867670.000938239592.3341.48224
CZ 5B second stage
2021-035B
48275
Re-entered - 2021 May 9
Life 10 days
Launched Tianhe space station.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 29, 09:0866500.015416937589.9641.48170


2021-036
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Apr 29, 03:44
Starlink 2567
2021-036A
48276
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at ~04:49 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 05, 20:0066790.000130030190.5353.05329
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Apr 29
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of Starlink satellites. Not catalogued - retro-fire caused destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2 hrs, 1.5 circuits after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-037
CZ 4C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Apr 30, 07:27
Yaogan 34-01
2021-037A
48340
in space
Imaging satellite - orbit is similar to the Yaogan 31 electronic surveillance satellites,and the Initial orbit plane has RAAN about three degrees to the east of that of the second Yaogan 31 triplet (launch no 2021-007). 2021 May 8, Yaogan settled into formation with Yaogan 31 Group 2, sitting 34° of orbit arc behind and following a near-identical ground track.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 30, 12:1574720.000210931096107.1463.41305
2021 May 01, 06:0674670.000710841095107.0363.41239
2021 May 01, 09:4074630.001310761095106.9463.41264
2021 May 01, 13:1474630.001010771092106.9363.40278
2021 May 07, 06:2774680.000910831097107.0463.40327
2023 Feb 13, 05:2374680.006510411138107.0463.41356
CZ 4C third stage
2021-037B
48341
in space
Launched Yaogan 34-01. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Apr 30, 13:5874150.00739831092105.9163.4552


2021-038
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 May 4, 19:01
Starlink 2613
2021-038A
48353
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at ~20:05 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 12, 14:0066970.000131831990.9053.0577
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Apr 4
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-039
CZ 2C
Xichang Space Centre
2021 May 6, 18:11
Yaogan 30-08A
2021-039A
48423
in space
One of a triplet of simultaneously-launched satellites described as being for "electromagnetic environment detection and related technological tests”. That may indicate they are electronic intelligence gathering satellites. Settled into formation, spaced at 120º intervals around the orbit, May 23.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 07, 02:0669750.000759260296.6235.00215
2021 May 10, 03:4269800.000759760796.7335.00263
2021 May 24, 00:1269760.000759360396.6535.00269
2023 Feb 12, 20:5569720.000658959896.5535.00277
Yaogan 30-08B
2021-039B
48424
in space
One of a triplet of simultaneously-launched satellites described as being for "electromagnetic environment detection and related technological tests”. That may indicate they are electronic intelligence gathering satellites. Settled into formation, spaced at 120º intervals around the orbit, May 23.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 07, 09:4669750.000759160196.6135.00222
2021 May 10, 22:5969760.000659460296.6434.99262
2021 May 24, 02:1069760.000559460296.6535.006
2023 Feb 12, 21:5869720.000658959896.5535.0018
Yaogan 30-08C
2021-039C
48425
in space
One of a triplet of simultaneously-launched satellites described as being for "electromagnetic environment detection and related technological tests”. That may indicate they are electronic intelligence gathering satellites. Settled into formation, spaced at 120º intervals around the orbit, May 23.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 07, 02:0169750.000759160196.6135.00221
2021 May 10, 21:2869670.000658559396.4635.01286
2021 May 24, 00:4169760.000559560296.6535.00292
2023 Feb 13, 02:1569720.000459159696.5535.00313
Tianqi 12
2021-039D
48426
in space
Comsat providing messaging communication links from LEO including between Internet-connected items.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 07, 06:3369720.000658959896.5535.01256
CZ 2C second stage
2021-039E
48427
in space
Launched Yaogan 30-08 group. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 07, 00:1769120.009546859995.3134.9865


2021-040
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 May 9, 06:42
Starlink 2461
2021-040A
48428
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at ~07:46 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 17, 08:0066710.000728829790.3853.05328
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 May 9
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-F02 - failed to reach orbit
Electron (A Data With Destiny)
Rocket Lab Launch Complex, New Zealand
2021 May 15, 11:11
BlackSky (Global)
Second Generation commercial multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite from BlackSky Global inc. One of two BlackSky satellites on the same launch lost due to malfunction of launch vehicle second stage.
BlackSky (Global)
Second Generation commercial multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite from BlackSky Global inc. One of two BlackSky satellites on the same launch lost due to malfunction of launch vehicle second stage.


2021-041
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 May 15, 22:56
Starlink 2063
2021-041A
48553
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of 52 LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at 23:34 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits near 500 km.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 24, 22:0069010.000252252495.0953.0496
Capella 6 (Whitney 4)
2021-041BE
48605
in space
Second generation satellite from Capella Space carrying Synthetic Aperture Radar for Earth imaging. Member of a planned thirty satellite constellation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 24, 11:5869560.001356858796.2253.04351
2021 Aug 08, 23:0769550.001356858696.2253.04205
2021 Aug 11, 04:4169530.001356658496.1753.04197
GEOStare 2
2021-041BF
48606
in space
6U Cubesat built and operated by Tyvak for the US Lawrence LIvermore National Laboratory. It is equipped with a pair of a telescopes testing an optical design based on a single block of fused silica, removing the need for collimating telescope/camera optics on entering micro-gravity. It will be used for Earth and astronomical imaging and imaging objects in orbit. Separated from launch vehicle at 23:56 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 24, 11:5769550.001556658896.2153.04344
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 May 16
Life 1 day
Launched cluster of 54 Starlink satellites and two other small satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-042
Atlas V 421
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 May 18, 17:37
USA 315 (SBIRS GEO 5)
2021-042A
48618
in space
Missile launch detection satellite for the Space-Based Infra Red System with a combination of scanning and staring sensors. The scanning sensor is designed to provide a wide area view in search of missile launches, satellite re-entries and natural terrestrial events, while the staring sensor is designed to observe areas of particular interest with enhanced sensitivity. Separated from launch vehicle at approximately 18:22 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 May 18, 20:14247000.705489835746643.8721.22178
2021 May 22, 19:01255850.6462267435740678.8118.55180
2021 May 24, 18:35267650.5738502835745726.2816.18181
2021 May 26, 16:01282530.4910800435746787.6914.14181
2021 May 27, 20:17303080.38991211535746875.1912.25182
2021 May 31, 18:02372250.131325959357341191.279.08182
2021 Jun 04, 17:49420490.001035630357131430.217.97159146° west
2021 Jun 05, 23:04421120.001335680357861433.387.9879145° west
2021 Jun 08, 06:02421630.000135779357911436.037.97147145° west
2021 Jul 07, 13:44421650.000235778357961436.137.92156146° west
2021 Jul 13, 14:02420860.000235699357171432.077.91151141° west
2021 Dec 09, 14:52420900.000235703357201432.267.672539° east
2021 Dec 17, 14:04421660.000935749358261436.147.652369° east
2023 Feb 13, 08:20421650.000235778357951436.096.9535721° east
TDO 3 (Technology Demonstration Orbiter)
2021-042B
48619
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 27
Life 497 days
12U Cubesat (4x3) sponsored by the United States Air Force Academy and carrying one or more military/government payloads. Released from aft bulkhead of Centaur stage at 17:53 UTC between the two main firings designed to deposit SBIRS GEO 5 in transfer orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 19, 04:2887280.24861804519135.2526.16129
TDO 4 (Technology Demonstration Orbiter)
2021-042C
48620
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 18
Life 488 days
12U Cubesat (4x3) sponsored by the United States Air Force Academy and carrying one or more military/government payloads. Released from aft bulkhead of Centaur stage at 17:53 UTC between the two main firings designed to deposit SBIRS GEO 5 in transfer orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 19, 04:2887270.24831824516135.2226.15129
Centaur rocket stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 May 19
Life 1 day
Launched USA 315 and two small satellites. Made destructive re-entry above central Pacific near 12° north, 163° west May 19 at around 03:00 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-043
CZ 4B
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 May 19, 04:03
Haiyang 2-04 (Ocean 2-04)
2021-043A
48621
in space
Oceanographic satellite to observe ocean surface heights, wave heights and wind patterns. Also carries a radio receiver for AIS to track ships and relay short messages, and a receiver to relay data from remote buoys on the ocean surface. Orbit inclined at 66° provides extended coverage of mid-latitude areas compared with sun-synchronous orbit as used by earlier Haiyang satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 19, 19:0573180.0010932947103.8366.00253
2021 May 23, 11:2273240.0002944947103.9666.00234
2021 May 24, 20:1973300.0010945959104.1066.01248
CZ 4B third stage
2021-043D
48624
in space
Launched Haiyang 2D. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite in order to hasten orbit decay.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 19, 08:5872010.0157710936101.3666.0617


2021-044
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 May 26, 18:59
Starlink 2758
2021-044A
48638
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of sixty LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from launch vehicle at ~20:03 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 01, 16:0066690.000129029190.3353.0581
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 May 26
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of sixty Starlink satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 Earth circuits) after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-045
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Vostochny Cosmodrome
2021 May 28, 17:38
OneWeb 0211
2021-045A
48767
in space
Broadband distribution satellite for the UK company OneWeb.

One of 36 similar satellites carried on this launch. Released from the Fregat stage of the launch vehicle in nine batches of four

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 29, 16:0068220.000444144693.4587.40290
Fregat rocket stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 May 28
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of 36 OneWeb satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the eastern Pacific Ocean about 23:55 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-046
CZ 7
Wenchang Space Centre
2021 May 29, 12:55
Tianzhou 2
2021-046A
48803
Re-entered - 2022 Mar 31
Life 306 days
Supplies and equipment to Chinese Space Station (CSS) in advance of the Shenzhou 12 crew mission. Docked with the rear port of Tianhe May 29, 21:01 UTC. Undocked 2021 Sep 18 at 02:25 UTC and re-docked with the forward-facing port of Tianhe about four hours later, clearing the rear port for the upcoming Tianzhou 3. 2022 Jan 5 at 22:12 UTC, Tianzhou 2 was undocked using Tianhe's robotic arm. After rotating 20° away from the station's axis and back, it was re-docked at 22:59 UTC. 2022 Jan 7 at about 22:00 UTC, Tianzhou 2 undocked from Tianhe and backed away. At 23:55 UTC it was re-docked at the same, forward, port under manual remote control by the CSS crew. Undocked for final time 2022 March 27 at 07:59 UTC. Retro-fire Mar 31 at around 10:00 UTC, whilst passing over central China. led to destructive re-entry above the southern Pacific Ocean at 10:40 UTC with any surviving debris hitting the ocean surface a few minutes later.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 29, 13:1266370.009419732289.6941.47176
2021 May 29, 14:1167510.000636937692.0041.472
2021 May 29, 17:2267380.000635636491.7441.4724
2022 Mar 26, 13:1167570.000737338392.1241.47250
2022 Mar 28, 00:3267830.004137743392.6641.47183
2022 Mar 30, 00:2067820.004137643292.6541.47198
CZ 7 upper stage
2021-046B
48804
Re-entered - 2021 Jun 15
Life 17 days
Launched Tianzhou 2.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 May 29, 21:2166370.009519632189.6841.47179


2021-047
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Jun 2, 16:17
Fengyun 4B (Fengyun 4-02)
2021-047A
48808
in space
Second generation meteorological imaging satellite capable of producing three-dimensional analyses of weather systems. Date of entry into Geosynchronous Drift Orbit not known. Expected location - 123°.5 east. Moved to 132° east during 2023 then, during 2024 February, to 105° east to take over from the retiring Fengyun 4A.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Jun 03, 02:58243790.730519235810631.3828.54180
2021 Jun 11, 21:16421610.000135779357871435.920.08192123° east
2021 Jun 23, 14:12421640.000035784357871436.050.06237124° east
2023 Feb 11, 22:08421630.000335772357981436.010.127133° east
2024 Feb 01, 07:20421650.000435772358021436.130.10357133° east
2024 Feb 01, 21:02422940.000535896359351442.690.103132° east
2024 Feb 17, 23:36422980.000535900359391442.900.142105° east
2024 Feb 19, 01:11421640.000535764358081436.070.14359105° east
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-047B
48809
Re-entered - 2022 Aug 9
Life 433 days
Launched Fengyun 4B.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 02, 11:47236610.723815634410603.6928.53179


2021-048
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Jun 3, 17:29
SpaceX Dragon 2 CRS-22
2021-048A
48831
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 10
Life 37 days Returned to Earth
Carrying a cargo to the ISS under NASA's Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) contract including two, improved, replacement solar panels carried in the trunk section. Separated from launch vehicle at 17:41 UTC. Docked with the upward-facing port of the ISS Harmony module Jun 5 at 09:09 UTC. Undocked Jul 8, 14:45 UTC. Retro-fire Jul 10, 02:45 UTC led to parachute touchdown in the Gulf of Mexico at 03:29 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 03, 19:1365960.001720723088.8651.65243
2021 Jun 04, 14:2965980.002020623288.8951.65244
2021 Jun 05, 05:4367980.000741542592.9751.6537
2021 Jun 05, 07:1967980.000441742292.9751.6568
2021 Jul 08, 12:5067980.000241942292.9851.64140
2021 Jul 08, 15:1567900.001040541992.8151.66290
2021 Jul 08, 17:1467850.000240540892.7051.64353
2021 Jul 09, 10:4766390.008720331989.7251.6479
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Jun 17
Life 14 days
Launched SpaceX Dragon CRS-22. Caused to re-enter above the Indian Ocean about 40 min after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable
Dragon 2 trunk module
2021-048C
49025
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 25
Life 52 days
Separated from Dragon 2 CRS-22 2021 July 10 at 02:41 UTC, prior to retrofire.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 12, 11:5766320.008220030889.5951.6492


2021-049
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Jun 6, 04:26
Sirius XM-8
2021-049A
48838
in space
Commercial comsat providing services to the continental USA including digital audio radio broadcast directly to cars, homes and portable radios. Separated from launch vehicle at 04:57 UTC. Expected location - 115° west.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Jun 07, 01:00161880.591423619384341.6227.01176
2021 Jun 08, 13:24182360.634628523431408.4726.90177
2021 Jun 09, 04:13191310.651329225213438.8926.88178
2021 Jun 09, 22:37212140.684830929362512.4926.82179
2021 Jun 14, 08:27334830.258518449357591016.224.20181
2021 Jun 15, 01:58412840.020334070357421391.340.27168
2021 Jun 16, 09:17421270.000235741357571434.180.07268122° west
2021 Jun 22, 13:59421640.000235777357951436.070.06166120° west
2021 Jul 30, 14:25421640.000235777357961436.080.0422120° west
2021 Aug 12, 01:35420460.000135665356711430.030.05154105° west
2021 Aug 20, 23:54420440.000235657356751429.960.054891° west
2021 Aug 25, 03:50421100.000235723357411433.300.064687° west
2021 Aug 30, 13:02421720.000135790357971436.450.0733485° west
2023 Feb 12, 14:18421650.000235780357941436.100.0223885° west
Falcon 9 upper stage
2021-049B
48839
in space
Launched Sirius XM-8.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 07, 00:59161770.591423219366341.2827.01176


2021-050
CZ 2D
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Jun 11, 03:03
Space Experiment 1
2021-050A
48840
in space
Small satellite from Tianjian University of Space Engineering launched as an educational demonstrator of satellite design, construction and launch. Catalogue number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 11, 21:5568730.001048850294.5297.51275
Heisi 2
2021-050B
48841
in space
Small satellite reportedly for ecological observation of the continental shelf. Catalogue number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 11, 21:5968730.001148750294.5197.51277
Yangwang 2
2021-050C
48842
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 27
Life 991 days
Small satellite for asteroid research from the Shenzhen Space Technology Company. Catalogue number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 11, 21:5268730.001148850294.5197.51276
Beijing 3A
2021-050D
48843
in space
Commercial Earth imaging satellite from China's 21st Century Space Technology Application Company.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jun 11, 21:5668740.001048950394.5397.5126710:08
2022 Feb 20, 05:1268710.001348450294.4897.4810310:23
2022 Feb 20, 14:4968720.001448450494.5097.489810:23
2022 May 13, 06:4068700.001348350194.4597.4716910:27
2022 May 14, 12:4468750.001149050494.5697.4720210:27
2022 Aug 24, 06:3468730.001048750294.5097.4720610:31
CZ 2D second stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Jun 11
Life <1 day
Launched Beijing 3 and three small satellites. Caused to re-enter after releasing satellites.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-F03 - failed to reach orbit
Simorgh (Phoenix)
Ayatollah Khomeini Space Centre, Iran
2021 Jun 12
Unidentified satellite
Lost when launch failed. Launch was reported by US Government but denied by Iran.


2021-051
Pegasus XL
Lockheed L-1011 over Pacific Ocean near Vandenberg AFB
2021 Jun 13, 08:11
Odyssey (TacRL 2)
2021-051A
48844
Re-entered - 2022 Dec 18
Life 553 days
Small satellite launched as the TacRL-2 mission - a test of short notice (less than three weeks) assembly of satellite and launcher. Carries sensors to monitor satellite activity in orbit - precise mission not revealed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jun 14, 07:2668060.003540445293.1497.4829123:43
Pegasus upper stage
2021-051B
48845
Re-entered - 2023 Nov 27
Life 897 days
Launched Odyssey (TacRL-2).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 14, 07:2668070.003540545293.1497.48290


2021-I06
Nanoracks Cubesat Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Jun 14, 09:05
RamSat
1998-067SL
48850
Re-entered - 2022 Oct 12
Life 485 days
2U Cubesat - built by students of Robertsville Middle School, Oak Ridge, Tennessee and equipped with a muli-spectral and near infrared imaging system to study the impact of large scale events (eg fires) on forests. RamSat is the single satellite in NASA's ELaNa 36 (Educational Launch of Nanosatellites) mission. Until 2021 Jun 28, SpaceTrack had this object catalogued as 48551/1998-067SM but radio observation by amateur observers showed it was incorrect.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 15, 15:5867960.000541542192.9351.64128
SOAR (Satellite for Orbital Aerodynamics Research)
1998-067SM
48851
Re-entered - 2022 Mar 14
Life 273 days
3U Cubesat - from a group led by the UK University of Manchester to test new materials that can reduce drag on a satellite in orbit. It will also study atmospheric flow around itself and test new attitude control methods. Until 2021 Jun 28, SpaceTrack had this object catalogued as 48550/1998-067SL but radio observation by amateur observers showed it was incorrect.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 15, 16:2367960.000541542192.9351.64134


2021-052
Minotaur I
Wallops Flight Facility
2021 Jun 15, 13:35
USA 316
2021-052A
48846
in space
Classified payload for the US National Reconnaisance Office. One of a group of three satellites carried on the same launch vehicle. Orbit information based on amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Nov 25, 15:4969720.000259259596.5555.00197
USA 317
2021-052B
48847
in space
Classified payload for the US National Reconnaisance Office. One of a group of three satellites carried on the same launch vehicle. Orbit information based on amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Nov 25, 15:4469710.000858759996.5555.00103
USA 318
2021-052C
48848
in space
Classified payload for the US National Reconnaisance Office. One of a group of three satellites carried on the same launch vehicle. Orbit information based on amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Nov 25, 15:3869710.001158560096.5454.9934
Minotaur upper stage
2021-052D
48849
in space
Launched USA 316 - 318 triplet. Orbits based on amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 20, 19:2569760.001258960696.6354.99154


2021-053
CZ 2F
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Jun 17, 01:22
Shenzhou 12
2021-053A
48852
Re-entered - 2021 Sep 17
Life 92 days Returned to Earth
Carried crew of Nie Haisheng (commander), Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo to Chinese Space Station (CSS). Docked with forward-facing port of Tianhe at 07:54 UTC. The crew entered CSS at 10:48 UTC. Undocked 2021 Sep 16 at 00:56 UTC and backed away. It then made a simulated docking with Tianhe's downward-facing port as a rehearsal for the upcoming Shenzhou 13 mission. Orbital module separated from the main spacecraft Sep 17 at 04:43 and retro-fire followed shortly after. The descent module landed in central China at 05:34 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit66370.009419732289.6941.47176
2021 Jun 17, 08:5367590.000937538792.1741.47301
2021 Sep 16, 06:3767580.000737638592.1641.47350
2021 Sep 16, 23:2167650.000438439092.3041.55260
CZ 2F third stage
2021-053B
48853
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 3
Life 16 days
Launched Shenzhou 12.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 17, 15:5966410.009919732989.7741.46127
Shenzhou-12 Orbital Module
2016-053C
49221
Re-entered - 2023 Feb 8
Life 601 days
Detached from Shenzhou 12 2021 Sep 17 at 04:43 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 17, 20:1567660.000538539192.3141.56273


2021-054
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Jun 17, 16:09
USA 319 (GPS IIIA SV05)
2021-054A
48859
in space
Block 3 GPS Navsat. Released from launch vehicle at 17:38 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 18, 05:33166630.593639420175356.7655.00270
2021 Jun 25, 19:54265620.00062016920198718.0254.9988
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2020 Nov 6
Life <1 day
Launched USA 319. An engine firing shortly after releasing the satellite caused destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean, near perigee and about seven hours, 1.5 circuits, after launch.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-055
CZ 2C
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Jun 18, 06:30
Yaogan 30-09A
2021-055A
48860
in space
One of a triplet of simultaneously-launched satellites described as being for "electromagnetic environment detection and related technological tests”. That may indicate they are electronic intelligence gathering satellites. Initially drifted apart then settled themselves at 120° spacing around the orbit plane 2021 July 6.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 18, 14:2669750.000859160296.6234.99262
2021 Jun 21, 11:1269810.000560060696.7535.00253
2021 Jun 25, 00:3869900.001060561996.9335.00252
2021 Jul 06, 13:5069760.000659460296.6534.99278
2023 Feb 13, 10:4469720.000758959896.5535.00279
Yaogan 30-09B
2021-055B
48861
in space
One of a triplet of simultaneously-launched satellites described as being for "electromagnetic environment detection and related technological tests”. That may indicate they are electronic intelligence gathering satellites. Initially drifted apart then settled themselves at 120° spacing around the orbit plane 2021 July 6.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 18, 14:3069750.000859160296.6234.99253
2021 Jun 21, 14:2469780.000359860296.6835.00291
2021 Jun 25, 00:3169810.000659960796.7435.00276
2021 Jul 06, 03:3969760.000659460296.6534.99294
2023 Feb 13, 05:2469720.000658959896.5535.00293
Yaogan 30-09C
2021-055D
48863
in space
One of a triplet of simultaneously-launched satellites described as being for "electromagnetic environment detection and related technological tests”. That may indicate they are electronic intelligence gathering satellites. Initially drifted apart then settled themselves at 120° spacing around the orbit plane 2021 July 6.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 20, 12:4169740.000759160196.6135.00271
2021 Jun 21, 14:2469710.001258560296.5535.00275
2021 Jul 08, 03:0569760.000559460296.6535.0027
2023 Feb 13, 04:3669710.000559059796.5535.003
Tianqi 14
2021-055E
48864
in space
Comsat providing messaging communication links from LEO including between Internet-connected items.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 20, 09:2669720.000858859996.5535.01302
CZ 2C second stage
2021-055C
48862
in space
Launched Yaogan 30 Group 9 and Tianqi 14. Orbit is higher than the upper stage from most previous Yaogan 30 missions but is similar to that of the upper stage from Yaogan 30 Group 1 (2017-058D). It may result from an incorrect orientation when a propellant-depleting engine firing was intended to lower perigee.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 19, 17:3570040.007957168197.2235.08279


2021-I07
JEM Small Satellite Orbital Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Jun 22, 10:55
G-SATELLITE 2 (BD-28)
1998-067SN
48867
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 15
Life 450 days
3U Cubesat - launch arranged by Japanese company Space BD. Probably a second copy of G-SATELLITE (dumped overboard from the ISS 2020 Apr 28, after cancellation of the 2020 Olympic Games). It will act as a bulletin board for the re-scheduled 2021 Games, and transmit video images of two miniature figures of Japanese animation characters mounted on the outside of the satellite body, plus messages and voice recordings in their voices. Launch time to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 28, 07:2367950.000341541992.9151.64207
MIR-Sat1 (Mauritius Imagery and Radiotelecommunication Satellite)
1998-067SP
48868
Re-entered - 2022 Apr 18
Life 300 days
1U Cubesat from Mauritian Research and Innovation Council carrying an Earth imaging system and an amateur radio package.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 28, 16:4267960.000341642092.9251.64183
Maya 4
1998-067ST
49274
Re-entered - 2022 Aug 8
Life 412 days
1U Cubesat - built under the Philippines Space Space Science and Technology Proliferation programme by the University of the Philippines Diliman (including student participation) and the DOST Advanced Science and Technology Institute. Demonstrator of systems needed for satellite-based remote data collection and optical imaging, including a near infrared camera.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 07, 14:4967960.000641442192.9251.64101


2021-056
Soyuz-2 1B
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2021 Jun 25, 19:50
Cosmos 2550 (Pion-NKS 1)
2021-056A
48865
in space
Russian military satellite for electronic intelligence gathering and radar surveillance of the Earth's surface. Vehicle body is based on the design of the Yantar satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 25, 22:5567080.020219546691.1367.1492
2021 Jun 27, 01:5967100.019819946491.1667.1492
2021 Jun 28, 18:4168320.001044746193.6767.1393
2021 Jun 29, 20:5768440.000546246993.9167.14259
Soyuz upper stage
2021-056B
48866
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 26
Life 31 days
Launched Pion-NKS.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 25, 22:5566970.018819344490.9067.1393


2021-057
Soyuz-2 1A
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Jun 29, 23:27
Progress MS-17 (Progress 7K-TGM №446)
2021-057A
48869
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 25
Life 149 days
Supplies and equipment to ISS. Docked with the Poisk Module Jul 2 at 00:59 UTC. Undocked from Poisk Oct 20 at ~22:42 UTC and backed off to 185 km to keep station with ISS. Docked with the Nauka module Oct 22 at ~07:23 UTC. Undocked Nov 25 at 11:22:35 UTC carrying the small docking adaptor from Nauka that had allowed initial link-up, clearing the way for arrival of the Prichal ISS node on Nov 25. Following retrofire Nov 25 at 14:34 UTC above central Russia, Progress entered the Earth's atmosphere above the southern Pacific Ocean around 15:08 UTC. Any surviving fragments hit the ocean surface around 15:17 UTC

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 30, 04:0367100.007728038391.1751.65339
2021 Jun 30, 11:4667110.007428338291.1851.65341
2021 Jul 01, 10:2467130.007328638491.2351.64342
2021 Jul 01, 18:1067990.000241942292.9851.64128
2021 Jul 02, 12:4167990.000241942292.9851.64132
2021 Nov 24, 07:5067990.000441842492.9951.64236
Soyuz upper stage
2021-057B
48870
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 2
Life 3 days
Launched Progress MS-17.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 30, 06:3865790.002318621588.5151.6669


2021-058
LauncherOne (ST27-VPA)
Boeing 747, Pacific Ocean off California
2021 Jun 30, 14:47
Stork 5 (MARTA)
2021-058B
48872
Re-entered - 2023 Oct 22
Life 844 days
3U Cubesat from SatRevolution of Poland. Part of a planned fourteen satellite constellation of Earth imaging satellites. Also carries Australian company Spiral Blue’s Space Edge Zero (SEZ) - a prototype computer designed to allow in-space processing of satellite images.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 02, 21:4568850.001849552094.7760.69265
Stork 4
2021-058C
48873
Re-entered - 2023 Oct 3
Life 825 days
3U Cubesat from SatRevolution of Poland. Part of a planned fourteen satellite constellation of Earth imaging satellites. Also carries Australian company Spiral Blue’s Space Edge Zero (SEZ) - a prototype computer designed to allow in-space processing of satellite images.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 03, 00:5068860.001849552094.7860.69266
CNCE 2 (CubeSat Network Communications Experiment)
2021-058D
48874
Re-entered - 2023 Oct 31
Life 853 days
3U Cubesat from the US Department of Defense, one of a pair carried by LauncherOne. Carries a payload to demonstrate communications for software-defined radios, ad hoc networks and situations where aerials are not best positioned for line of sight communication.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 02, 04:3768870.002049552294.7960.69269
CNCE 1 (CubeSat Network Communications Experiment)
2021-058E
48875
Re-entered - 2023 Oct 31
Life 853 days
3U Cubesat from the US Department of Defense, one of a pair carried by LauncherOne. Carries a payload to demonstrate communications for software-defined radios, ad hoc networks and situations where aerials are not best positioned for line of sight communication.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 02, 04:3768870.001949552294.8060.69268
BRIK-II
2021-058F
48876
in space
6U Cubesat from the Royal Netherlands Air Force. It carries experimental military radio equipment and a small complement of science instruments.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 02, 04:3768870.002049552294.8060.69267
HALO Net Free Flyer
2021-058G
48877
Re-entered - 2023 Nov 25
Life 878 days
3U Cubesat from the US Department of Defense. Equipped with laser retro-reflectors to study how they degrade - precursor to an eventual optical communications network. Equipped with a modem to communicate via the Iridium satellite phone network.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 02, 15:4368890.002249552694.8360.69270
Gunsmoke-J 3
2021-058H
48878
in space
3U Cubesat from the US Army's Space and Missile Defense Command to support military operations by providing battlefield imagery from orbit. Design with based on Los Alamos National Laboratory's Prometheus 1.5U Cubesat with the Gunsmoke payload attached. Launch occurred the same day that Gunsmoke-J 1 was released from Cygnus NG-15.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 03, 02:3268890.002349552794.8460.69269
LauncherOne upper stage
2021-058A
48871
Re-entered - 2023 Aug 25
Life 786 days
Launched cluster of seven small satellites. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites in order to reduce orbital life.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 01, 03:0968390.006341850493.8160.67164


2021-059
Falcon 9 Block 5 (Transporter 2)
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Jun 30, 19:31
Starlink 3003
2021-059A
48879
in space
One member of a group of three LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude.

All three satellites were injected initially into similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 08, 04:0068960.001151152694.9997.51249
SpaceBEE 100
2021-059E
48883
in space
0.25U Cubesat from Swarm Technologies to provide a two-way communications system from LEO as part of a 150 satellite constellation. To aid tracking,the satellite carries a radar retro-reflector. It also carries a GPS receiver to help determine its location Catalogue Number, Designation and orbit subject to confirmation.

One of 12 SpaceBEE satellites carried by Sherpa FX-2, all are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 21:0369090.000952553795.2597.51206
Lemur-2 (Jackson)
2021-059G
48885
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 10
Life 955 days
3U Cubesat - equipped with a receiver for AIS (Automatic Information System) for tracking ships at sea, and a receiver that uses occultation measurements of GPS satellite signals to measure temperature, pressure and humidity profiles in the Earth's atmosphere for weather forecasting.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 08, 03:1369090.000852553695.2497.51199
SpaceBEE NZ-7
2021-059L
48889
Re-entered - 2023 Sep 12
Life 804 days
0.25U Cubesat from Swarm Technologies, New Zealand to provide a two-way communications system from LEO as part of a 150 satellite constellation. To aid tracking,the satellite carries a radar retro-reflector. It also carries a GPS receiver to help determine its location Catalogue Number, Designation and orbit subject to confirmation.

One of a batch of four SpaceBee satellites from New Zealand carried on the Falcon 9, all are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 21:0269080.000952453695.2497.52209
2023 Feb 13, 07:2668550.000847148294.1397.57333
Echostar Global 3
2021-059P
48892
in space
6U Cubesat - part of a planned constellation of 30+ satellite to provide communications for internet-connected items. Demonstrated use of thruster to set up operational orbit.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 21:0269080.000952453695.2497.51209
2021 Jul 15, 10:0469480.004753760296.0597.50353
2021 Jul 16, 15:0169710.008153764996.5597.50351
2021 Jul 17, 18:4370260.000964265597.6997.51271
2021 Nov 03, 14:1770260.000964165597.6997.53279
2021 Dec 02, 09:0170300.001064465997.7696.01202
Centauri 4
2021-059V
48898
in space
6U Cubesat from Fleet Space - one of a planned constellation of 140 satellites to provide internet connectivity for ground based sensors.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3769080.001052353795.2397.52211
TUBIN (Technical University of Berlin Infrared Nanosatellite)
2021-059X
48900
in space
Small satellite equipped with three cameras as an infrared Earth imaging system. It will be used to measure land and sea surface temperatures.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jul 06, 22:3669080.001052353695.2397.5120614:06
2023 Feb 13, 10:5868940.001050952394.9597.5835614:17
TROPICS Pathfinder (Time-Resolved Observations of Precipitation structure and storm Intensity with a Constellation of Smallsats)
2021-059Y
48901
in space
Demonstration mission prior to launch of NOAA's planned TROPICS constellation of satellites equipped with microwave radiometers to measure, temperature, moisture, and rainfall in the atmosphere.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 08, 01:3669080.001052353695.2397.51203
2023 Feb 13, 03:0968830.000949951194.7297.57351
LINCS A
2021-059Z
48902
in space
Small satellite testing laser communications, Internet connection and communication with military surveillance drones.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3669070.001052253695.2297.51209
2023 Feb 13, 07:2968900.001050551994.8697.58355
LINCS B
2021-059AA
48903
in space
Small satellite testing laser communications, Internet connection and communication with military surveillance drones.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 08, 01:3569070.001052253695.2297.51199
2023 Feb 13, 15:0468920.000950852194.9197.57352
ÑuSat 19 (Rosalind)
2021-059AC
48905
in space
Small satellite from Satellogic of Argentina to provide earth images in the visible and infrared parts of the spectrum using real-time imaging and video.

One of four similar satellites carried on the Transporter 2 mission. All are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3569070.001052253695.2297.51202
2023 Feb 13, 11:0168730.000948850194.5197.53315
Umbra 01 (Umbra 2001)
2021-059AD
48906
in space
Small satellite from US company UMBRA, equipped with a radar imaging system for commercial Earth observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3569070.001052253695.2197.51201
2023 Feb 13, 02:3768840.000650251094.7597.56254
Mandrake 2 Able
2021-059AE
48907
in space
One of a pair of simultaneously- launched small satellites to demonstrate satellite-satellite Laser communications under the US Government 'Blackjack' programme.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3569070.001052253695.2197.51201
Mandrake 2 Baker
2021-059AF
48908
in space
One of a pair of simultaneously- launched small satellites to demonstrate satellite-satellite Laser communications under the US Government 'Blackjack' programme.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3569070.001152253695.2197.51199
2023 Feb 13, 08:3468960.001051152594.9997.58352
PACE 1 (Payload Accelerator for CubeSat Endeavors)
2021-059AG
48909
in space
6U Cubesat launched under NASA's PACE initiative. Carries four payloads consisting of a gamma-ray and neutron detector/spectrometer, optical retro-reflectors for laser-based tracking from the ground, an RFID radio reflector to assist in satellite identification, and a radar retro-reflector. failed to activate after release from launch. vehicle. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 08, 04:4469070.001152153695.2197.50195
2023 Feb 13, 02:5968950.001051052494.9697.57349
GNOMES 2 (GNSS Navigation and Occultation Measurement Satellite)
2021-059AH
48910
in space
Small satellite from PlanetiQ, equipped with radio receivers to observe occultations of MEO navsat signals in order to study the Earth's upper atmosphere and contribute to weather forecasting. First in a planned multi-satellite constellation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3469070.001152153695.2197.52203
2023 Feb 13, 14:1768760.001049150594.5897.58340
YAM 2 (Yet Another Mission)
2021-059AJ
48911
in space
Small satellite from Loft Orbital Solutions carrying payloads supplied by Orbital Sidekick, SpaceChain, the UAE Government and two unidentified customers

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3469070.001152153695.2097.51203
2023 Feb 13, 07:3468900.001150552094.8797.58348
ION SCV-003 (Dauntless David)
2021-059AK
48912
in space
Satellite Carrier Vehicle built by D-Orbit - released from launch vehicle carrying:
QMR-KWT
W-Cube
Ghalib
NAPA 2/RTF-Sat 2
Endurosat SPARTAN
Deimos Neptuno.

Also hosts three payloads that were not designed to be released as separate satellites, taking the total to nine payloads:
LaserCube - a 2U device holding a laser communication system,
Nebula - a 1U device demonstrating a cloud computing network in orbit.
Adeo N2 - a 1U device carrying a 3.6 sq m dragsail to accelerate ION's orbital decay.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 05, 14:4969070.001152153695.2097.51204
Capella 5 (Whitney 3)
2021-059AL
48913
Re-entered - 2023 Feb 23
Life 603 days
Second generation satellite from Capella Space carrying Synthetic Aperture Radar for Earth imaging. Member of a planned thirty satellite constellation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3469060.001152153695.2097.51199
2023 Feb 13, 08:0167230.001633335591.4297.54300
YAM 3 (Yet Another Mission)
2021-059AN
48915
in space
Small satellite from Loft Orbital Solutions carrying payloads from DARPA (in the form of a risk reduction demonstrator for its 'Blackjack' programme), two demonstrator payloads for a Eutelsat Internet comms system (ELO 1 AND ELO 2), an imaging system from Dragonfly Aerospace, and others as yet unidentified.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3369060.001152053695.1997.51197
2023 Feb 13, 15:0368960.001151052594.9897.58345
ICEYE X11
2021-059AR
48918
in space
Small satellite fitted with a sythetic aperture radar for Earth surface imaging. Ultimately intended to be part of an eighteen satellite constellation.

One of four similar satellites carried on this launch. All are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3269060.001251953695.1997.51199
2023 Feb 13, 12:4868840.001149851394.7497.58339
D2/Atlacom-1
2021-059AV
48922
in space
6U Cubesat carrying a set of imaging and communications payloads from multiple suppliers.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 08, 04:4069050.001451753695.1797.51189
2023 Feb 13, 10:4068800.001149450994.6597.57329
Lemur-2 (AnnaBanana)
2021-059AW
48923
in space
3U Cubesat - equipped with a receiver for AIS (Automatic Information System) for tracking ships at sea, and a receiver that uses occultation measurements of GPS satellite signals to measure temperature, pressure and humidity profiles in the Earth's atmosphere for weather forecasting.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:3269060.001251953695.1897.51197
Faraday-Phoenix
2021-059AX
48924
in space
6U Cubesat - carrying several payloads including an electronic surveillance package and a communications system for internet-connected devices. Released from Sherpa LTE-1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 07, 01:4169050.001851453995.1697.51204
2023 Feb 12, 21:2868920.001750252594.9097.58348
Lemur-2 (John-Treires)
2021-059AY
48925
Re-entered - 2023 Dec 5
Life 888 days
3U Cubesat - equipped with a receiver for AIS (Automatic Information System) for tracking ships at sea, and a receiver that uses occultation measurements of GPS satellite signals to measure temperature, pressure and humidity profiles in the Earth's atmosphere for weather forecasting.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 07, 01:4069040.001551653695.1697.51202
2023 Feb 13, 08:4268570.001247148794.1997.58326
Painani 2
2021-059BB
48928
in space
3U Cubesat owned by Mexico's Ministry of National Defense (Sedena). It is equipped with infrared sensors capable of imaging the Earth's surface and measuring its temperature. Nothing reported following launch, indicating that it may have failed to activate after release into orbit. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 07, 01:3869030.001551553695.1497.52206
2023 Feb 13, 07:2268820.001449551494.7097.58344
Kleos Polar Vigilance 1 (KSF-1a)
2021-059BD
48930
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 21
Life 966 days
6U Cubesat - one of four satellites orbiting together, designed to observe maritime activity, particularly of shipping in strategic areas not using AIS. Carries radio receivers to monitor nautical radio bands. Satellite built by GomSpace in Denmark for Luxemburg company Kleos Space.

One of four Kleos satellites carried by Sherpa LTE-1, all aimed at similar orbits to fly in formation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 07, 01:3869030.001651453695.1397.51204
2023 Feb 13, 12:0668580.001247148894.2097.57330
SpaceBEE 88
2021-059BJ
48935
Re-entered - 2023 Feb 24
Life 604 days
0.25U Cubesat from Swarm Technologies to provide a two-way communications system from LEO as part of a 150 satellite constellation. To aid tracking,the satellite carries a radar retro-reflector. It also carries a GPS receiver to help determine its location Catalogue Number, Designation and orbit subject to confirmation.

One of 12 SpaceBEE satellites carried by the Falcon 9, all in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:2669020.001751253695.1197.51212
2023 Feb 13, 04:3767120.001832234591.2097.54305
Lynk 06 (Shannon)
2021-059BM
48938
in space
Small satellite to demonstrate the space segment of a satellite-ground communications system using a mobile phone link where the satellite acts as the 'cell tower'. Released from Sherpa FX-2. Catalogue Number, Designation and orbit subject to confirmation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 14:3069020.001651353595.1297.51214
2023 Feb 13, 00:0668850.001549651794.7597.58350
Sherpa LTE-1
2021-059BQ
48941
in space
Satelllite carrier using electrical thruster for propulsion, built by Spaceflight inc - released from the Falcon 9 launch vehicle upper stage then deployed twelve satellites shortly afterwards:
Hawkeye (3 satellites)
Shasta/Aurora
Kleos KSM (4 satellites)
Faraday-Phoenix
Tenzing
Tiger 2
ARTHUR 1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 17:4269030.001651453695.1397.51209
QMR-KWT
2021-059BS
48943
in space
1U Cubesat with an educational payload designed to allow students to develop and test new software by writing code to be uploaded and executed on the satellite’s onboard computer. Released from ION SCV 2021 Jul 16. Identification via Nico Janssen from radio tracking.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Tiger 2 (Ayan 21)
2021-059BT
48944
in space
6U Cubesat carrying communications sytem for internet-connected devices and a demonstrator for high frequency 5G communication. Released from Sherpa LTE-1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 16:0569020.001651353595.1197.51204
2023 Feb 13, 14:3968770.001449050994.6097.58335
Tenzing (Tanker-001)
2021-059CA
48951
in space
Small satellite owned by Orbital Fab - demonstrator of storing propellant on-orbit for future space refuelling activity. Released from Sherpa LTE-1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 17:4169030.001651453695.1397.51210
2023 Feb 13, 14:5968930.001650352594.9197.58354
Arthur 1
2021-059CC
48953
in space
12U Cubesat - Risk Reduction Flight to demonstrate a high resolution optical payload, and verify the capability to maneuver the satellite. Released from Sherpa LTE-1. As of 2021 Dec 1 there had been no evidence of manoeuvres.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:2569020.001451453395.1097.51211
2023 Feb 13, 11:5868850.001449851794.7697.58347
Astrocast 08 (Astrocast 0201)
2021-059CD
48954
in space
3U Cubesat in a planned eighty satellite constellation to provide communications for internet-connected devices.

One of five similar satellites released from Sherpa FX-2. All are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 22:2469010.001451353395.0997.51210
Aurora
2021-059CF
48956
in space
Small satellite owned by Orbital Sidekick and operated by Astro Digital. Carries a hyperspectral imaging system. Released from Sherpa LTE-1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 08, 04:3569030.001751353695.1297.51205
2023 Feb 13, 03:2468880.001649952194.8397.58350
Hawk 3A (Cluster 3 #1)
2021-059CG
48957
in space
SIGINT (signals intelligence) satellite from Hawkeye 360 to map radio transmissions worldwide. The three satellites fly in formation and the time differences between signal arrival will allow pinpointing of the location of the transmitter Catalogue Number, Designation and orbit subject to confirmation.

One of three Hawk satellites carried by Sherpa LTE-1. All are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 16:0669030.001751353695.1297.52212
2023 Feb 13, 08:3068900.001650152394.8697.58353
Sherpa FX-2
2021-059CH
48958
in space
Satelllite carrier built by Spaceflight inc - released from the Falcon 9 launch vehicle upper stage then deployed deployed twenty one satellites shortly afterwards:
Astrocast (5 satellites)
Lemur (3 satellites)
Lynk 06
SpaceBEE (12 satellites)

Also hosts a payload that was not designed to be released as a separate satellites, taking the total to twenty two payloads:
TROOP 2 (Train-Rapid On Orbit Payload) - demonstrator for a system to support a number of hosted payloads whilst on orbit. Formerly known as Tagsat 2.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 08, 04:3569020.001751353695.1297.51205
2023 Feb 13, 03:0268910.001650252494.8997.58351
Lemur-2 (CarlSantaMaria)
2021-059CJ
48959
Re-entered - 2023 Aug 14
Life 775 days
3U Cubesat - equipped with a receiver for AIS (Automatic Information System) for tracking ships at sea, and a receiver that uses occultation measurements of GPS satellite signals to measure temperature, pressure and humidity profiles in the Earth's atmosphere for weather forecasting.

One of three Lemur-2 satellites released from Sherpa FX-2. All are in similar orbits.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 06, 16:0569020.001651353695.1297.51214
Ghalib
2021-059CM
48962
in space
2U Cubesat from Marshall Intech Technology carrying a radio receiver to allow tracking of falcon bird migration. also carries an 'on demand' Earth imaging system. Released from ION SCV 2021 mid-late July.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 26, 15:3769050.001051953395.1697.51139
NAPA 2
2021-059CN
48963
in space
6U Cubesat - military Imaging satellite for the Royal Thai Air Force. Released from ION SCV 2021 Jul 19.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 25, 14:2269080.001552054195.2497.51135
2023 Feb 13, 10:5568980.001351152895.0297.58347
SPARTAN (Shared Platform for Applied Research and Technology AffirmatioN )
2021-059CP
48964
in space
6U Cubesat - carrying seven unspecified payloads. Released from ION SCV 2021 mid-late July.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 25, 14:1569040.000952053295.1597.51138
2023 Feb 13, 14:2968920.000750951994.9197.57350
W-Cube
2021-059CQ
48965
in space
3U Cubesat from Reaktor Space Lab designed to study the propagation of extremely high-frequency W-band radio waves through the ionosphere and upper atmosphere. Released from ION SCV 2021 Jul 22.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 25, 19:0669080.001552054095.2397.51132
Neptuno
2021-059CR
48966
in space
3U Cubesat for maritime reconnaissance. Released from ION SCV 2021 Jul 24.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 30, 00:3869050.001051953495.1797.50121
2023 Feb 13, 02:3968800.000849750894.6697.57336
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Jun 30
Life <1 day
Launched Transporter 2 mission carrying 88 small satellites. Caused to re-enter above the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hrs (1.5 orbits) after lift-off.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jun 30, 20:2569130.000453253895.3497.49195


2021-060
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Vostochny Cosmodrome
2021 Jul 1, 12:48
OneWeb 0249
2021-060A
48967
in space
Broadband distribution satellite for the UK company OneWeb.

One of 34 similar satellites carried on this launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 02, 16:0068220.000444144793.4787.40295
2021 Jul 03, 22:0068220.000444244793.4787.40287
Fregat rocket stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 1
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of 36 OneWeb satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the eastern Pacific Ocean about 18:10 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-061
CZ 2D
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Jul 3, 02:51
Jilin-1 Wide Field 01B (Jilin-1 KF01B, Nei Mongol 1)
2021-061A
49003
in space
Imaging satellite for Earth resources and land studies, particularly in relation to mining and urban construction industries.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jul 03, 23:1469160.001053154595.4097.5427010:00
Jilin-1 High Resolution 03D 01 (Jilin-1 GF03D 01, Xuersi)
2021-061B
49004
in space
Chinese high resolution, multi-spectral imaging satellite. Also acting as part of the "Xuersi Space Project" to provide students with course work and practical experience of working with satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jul 03, 22:5969150.001152954495.3897.5427910:00
Jilin-1 High Resolution 03D 02 (Jilin-1 GF03D 02)
2021-061C
49005
in space
Chinese high resolution, multi-spectral imaging satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jul 03, 23:1369140.001152854495.3697.5428510:00
Jilin-1 High Resolution 03D 03 (Jilin-1 GF03D 03)
2021-061D
49006
in space
Chinese high resolution, multi-spectral imaging satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jul 03, 22:5969140.001152854495.3797.5428310:00
Xingshidai 10 (New Era 10, Star Age 10)
2021-061E
49007
in space
Small Earth observation satellite equipped with visible light and infrared imagers and owned by Chengdu Guoxing Aerospace Technology Co. Includes artificial intelligence software to help pinpoint unusual events on the Earth's surface such as fires. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jul 03, 23:1369150.001152954495.3797.5428010:00
CZ 2D second stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 3
Life <1 day
Launched Jilin-1 Wide Field 01B and other satellites. Caused to re-enter after releasing satellites.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-062
CZ 4C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Jul 4, 23:28
Fengyun 3E (Fengyun 3-05)
2021-062A
49008
in space
Second generation meteorological imaging satellite capable of producing three-dimensional analyses of weather systems. First to utilise an orbit with morning/evening orbital nodes.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jul 05, 09:0171830.0005802809100.9898.7025105:41
2021 Jul 07, 14:5071960.0002817819101.2598.6916605:41
2021 Jul 09, 19:2072040.0002825828101.4398.7023205:41
2023 Feb 13, 11:1272040.0002824828101.4398.724005:38
CZ 4C third stage
2021-062C
49010
in space
Launched Fengyun 3E. Perigee lowered to reduce orbital lifetime.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 05, 04:3170870.013761280698.9698.7062


2021-063
CZ 3C
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Jul 6, 15:53
Tianlian 1-05
2021-063A
49011
in space
Data communications satellite to provide a data relay, and measurement and control service for Chinese satellites and space stations. Transfer orbit similar to the launch vehicle upper stage, GEO drift orbit not known.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Jul 16, 15:02421650.000135784357891436.093.0022411° east
2023 Feb 13, 01:07421640.000235777357951436.061.563817° east
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-063B
49012
Re-entered - 2022 May 30
Life 328 days
Launched Tianlian 1-05

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 09, 17:14263610.751218039785709.8917.55176


2021-064
CZ 6 (Y-6)
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Jul 9, 11:59
Ningxia-1 2A (Zhongzi 2A)
2021-064A
49018
in space
One of a cluster of five similar satellites. Described as a "commercial electromagnetic signal monitoring satellite", it is probably designed to monitor the radio spectrum over uninhabited or offshore areas. Built by the Ningxia Jingui Information Technology Co.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 11, 02:3872400.0007857867102.1845.00269
2021 Jul 24, 05:3172450.0006862871102.2845.00305
2021 Oct 01, 21:4472440.0009860872102.2745.00288
Ningxia-1 2B (Zhongzi 2B)
2021-064B
49019
in space
One of a cluster of five similar satellites. Described as a "commercial electromagnetic signal monitoring satellite", it is probably designed to monitor the radio spectrum over uninhabited or offshore areas. Built by the Ningxia Jingui Information Technology Co.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 11, 02:3872400.0007857867102.1845.00272
2021 Jul 24, 05:2872430.0008860871102.2545.00321
2021 Oct 01, 21:2472440.0008860872102.2745.00294
Ningxia-1 2C (Zhongzi 2C)
2021-064C
49020
in space
One of a cluster of five similar satellites. Described as a "commercial electromagnetic signal monitoring satellite", it is probably designed to monitor the radio spectrum over uninhabited or offshore areas. Built by the Ningxia Jingui Information Technology Co.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 11, 04:2072400.0008856867102.1745.00277
2021 Jul 23, 19:1472420.0009858870102.2344.99323
2021 Oct 01, 21:0372440.0008860872102.2745.00298
Ningxia-1 2D (Zhongzi 2D)
2021-064D
49021
in space
One of a cluster of five similar satellites. Described as a "commercial electromagnetic signal monitoring satellite", it is probably designed to monitor the radio spectrum over uninhabited or offshore areas. Built by the Ningxia Jingui Information Technology Co.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 11, 04:2072390.0009855867102.1645.01281
2021 Jul 22, 19:2172410.0009857869102.2145.00323
2021 Oct 01, 22:2572440.0009860872102.2745.00304
Ningxia-1 2E (Zhongzi 2E)
2021-064E
49022
in space
One of a cluster of five similar satellites. Described as a "commercial electromagnetic signal monitoring satellite", it is probably designed to monitor the radio spectrum over uninhabited or offshore areas. Built by the Ningxia Jingui Information Technology Co.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 11, 09:2572380.0009854866102.1445.00292
2021 Jul 23, 19:0672400.0008856868102.1945.00338
2021 Sep 30, 17:0772440.0008860872102.2745.00308
CZ 6 third stage
2021-064F
49023
in space
Launched second group of five Ningxia-1 satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 10, 22:3171410.0175637888100.0945.008


2021-065
CZ 2C
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Jul 19, 00:19
Yaogan 30-10A
2021-065A
49026
in space
One of a triplet of simultaneously-launched satellites described as being for "electromagnetic environment detection and related technological tests”. That may indicate they are electronic intelligence gathering satellites. They will use orbital manoeuvres to settle themselves at 120° spacing around the orbit plane.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 19, 06:3669750.000759260296.6234.99255
2021 Jul 30, 00:0269870.000360661196.8634.99203
2021 Aug 12, 05:1069760.000759360396.6535.00322
2023 Feb 13, 10:2469710.000658959896.5535.004
Tianqi 15
2021-065B
49027
in space
Comsat providing messaging communication links from LEO including between Internet-connected items.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 19, 15:0269720.000958760096.5535.01291
Yaogan 30-10B
2021-065B
49028
in space
One of a triplet of simultaneously-launched satellites described as being for "electromagnetic environment detection and related technological tests”. That may indicate they are electronic intelligence gathering satellites. They will use orbital manoeuvres to settle themselves at 120° spacing around the orbit plane.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 19, 06:3769750.000759260196.6234.99251
2021 Jul 30, 01:2869800.000559860596.7234.99337
2021 Aug 12, 03:0169760.000159759996.6534.99289
2023 Feb 13, 11:2969710.000159359496.5535.00282
Yaogan 30-10C
2021-065C
49029
in space
One of a triplet of simultaneously-launched satellites described as being for "electromagnetic environment detection and related technological tests”. That may indicate they are electronic intelligence gathering satellites. They will use orbital manoeuvres to settle themselves at 120° spacing around the orbit plane.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 19, 06:3769750.000759260196.6134.99254
2021 Jul 23, 11:3369730.000958960196.5834.99288
2021 Aug 12, 07:1969760.000459560196.6534.9975
2023 Feb 13, 10:5669720.000459159696.5535.00120
CZ 2C second stage
2021-065E
49030
in space
Launched Yaogan 30 Group 10 and Tianqi 15. Perigee lowered to accelerate orbit decay.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 20, 13:5269060.009546259395.1935.1357


2021-066
Proton-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Jul 21, 14:58
Nauka (Multipurpose Laboratory Module)
2021-066A
49044
in space
Science module for ISS. Docked with the downward-facing port of the Zvezda module under manual control through TORU for the final five metres Jul 29 at 13:29:06 UTC. Hooks and latches were engaged at 13:35 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 21, 19:3366460.011818934689.8751.6286
2021 Jul 22, 19:3466640.009222434790.2351.6289
2021 Jul 23, 15:3066720.010322536390.3951.5892
2021 Jul 24, 04:5566830.009923837090.6151.6197
2021 Jul 25, 09:4067480.005333440691.9551.64112
2021 Jul 27, 19:5567610.003535940692.2151.64130
2021 Jul 28, 22:0567660.002737040692.3251.64134
2021 Jul 29, 12:0967980.000141942192.9751.64211
Proton upper stage
2021-066B
49045
Re-entered - 2021 Aug 6
Life 16 days
Launched Nauka.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 21, 21:0966380.010818833289.7051.6284


2021-067
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Jul 29, 04:01
Tianhui 1-04
2021-067A
49049
in space
Cartographic imaging satellite capable of stereoscopic Earth photography, equipped with orbit adjustment engine to maintain height against air drag. Launch appears to have been delayed by ten minutes during countdown.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Jul 30, 11:3268740.001148850394.5397.4826210:21
2023 Feb 13, 14:2168740.000349449894.5397.4126410:35
CZ 2D second stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Jul 29
Life <1 day
Launched Tianhui 1-04. Caused to re-enter after releasing satellite.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-068
Electron (Running Out Of Toes)
Rocket Lab Launch Complex, New Zealand
2021 Jul 29, 06:00
Monolith
2021-068A
49052
in space
Demonstration satellite sponsored by the US Air Force Research Laboratory to test and demonstrate control of a small satellite where a deployed sensor is a significant proportion of the overall satellite mass. Until 2021 Aug 3, this object was tagged by SpaceTrack as 49053/2021-068B.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 29, 16:0769820.000859861096.7737.02272
Electron second stage
2021-068B
49053
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 15
Life 109 days
Launched Monolith. Until 2021 Aug 3, this object was tagged by SpaceTrack as 49052/2021-068A.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 30, 14:5968030.026924260893.0837.03274
Electron kick stage
2021-068C
49054
Re-entered - 2022 Oct 13
Life 441 days
Launched Monolith. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Jul 30, 13:4768470.018334459593.9837.02102


2021-069
Ariane 5ECA (VA-254)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2021 Jul 30, 21:00
Star One D2
2021-069A
49055
in space
Comsat operated by Embratel of Brazil, covering Central and South America. Provides broadband, internet and secure government communications. Separated from the launch vehicle at 06:28 UTC. Expected location - 70° west.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Aug 01, 01:03273850.5384626235752751.671.94178
2021 Aug 01, 20:41243580.727925035710630.562.97179
2021 Aug 02, 05:54294070.43101035435704836.430.99178
2021 Aug 03, 16:22347140.216320829358441072.810.33178
2021 Aug 05, 11:02412580.019634071356891390.020.069
2021 Aug 06, 07:46421300.001035709357941434.300.0918272° west
2021 Aug 11, 07:20421650.000235780357951436.120.0821570° west
2023 Feb 11, 19:13421650.000135782357921436.100.0318470° west
Eutelsat Quantum
2021-069B
49056
in space
Comsat designed to be configured via software that can set up the coverage area, bandwidth and transmitter power of transponders to suit its customers. Separated from the launch vehicle at 06:36 UTC. Expected location - 48° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Jul 31, 14:00242710.727723235555627.192.61172
2021 Aug 01, 00:20250270.6829155935739656.712.51178
2021 Aug 01, 01:03261650.6087386035713701.991.80178
2021 Aug 06, 15:09421170.001035697357811433.670.021146° east
2021 Aug 07, 12:42421030.000735697357531432.950.024946° east
2021 Aug 09, 15:20421650.000035786357881436.110.024848° east
2023 Feb 12, 20:06421640.000235778357941436.070.0228648° east
Ariane 5 upper stage
2021-069D
49058
in space
Launched Star One D2 and Eutelsat Quantum.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 02, 16:31242720.727822935557627.202.62173


2021-F04 - failed to reach orbit
Hyperbola 1 (Y3)
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Aug 3, 07:39
Jilin-1
Small imaging satellite lost when the launch vehicle failed to gain sufficient velocity to attain orbit because the payload fairing did not separate. Aimed at 500 km sun-synchronous orbit with LTDN 14:00. Re-entry was probably above the southern Indian Ocean or Antarctica.


2021-070
CZ 6 (Y-7)
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Aug 4, 11:01
KL-β A
2021-070A
49059
in space
One of a pair of proof-of-concept satellites for a multi-media communications system. Built by the Institute of Microsatellite Innovation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to be operated by a German company, KLEO Connect, that has the contract to provide demonstrator satellites for the proposed "eightyLEO" constellation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 04, 15:3672820.0005900907103.0688.99237
2021 Dec 21, 02:0072820.0008898909103.0689.00164
2021 Dec 25, 21:1372850.0008901912103.1389.00154
KL-β B
2021-070B
49060
in space
One of a pair of proof-of-concept satellites for a multi-media communications system. Built by the Institute of Microsatellite Innovation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to be operated by a German company, KLEO Connect, that has the contract to provide demonstrator satellites for the proposed "eightyLEO" constellation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 04, 15:3672810.0005899907103.0588.98243
2021 Dec 15, 01:2972820.0006899908103.0689.00191
2021 Dec 21, 01:5772850.0005903910103.1389.00167
CZ 6 third stage
2021-070C
49061
in space
Launched the KL-β satellite pair. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 04, 15:2871160.022258089699.5889.0255


2021-071
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Aug 5, 16:30
Zhongxing 2E (Chinasat 2E)
2021-071A
49062
in space
Chinese military or government communications satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Aug 05, 19:04243840.730718935822631.5527.15179
2021 Aug 05, 22:25241580.718542335138622.8223.63179
2021 Aug 24, 13:07421650.000135783357901436.110.2915398° east
2023 Feb 12, 15:31421650.000235780357941436.130.035798° east
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-071B
49063
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 22
Life 109 days
Launched Zhongxing 2E.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 08, 00:51238320.725217234737610.2627.10180


2021-072
Antares 230+
Wallops Flight Facility
2021 Aug 10, 22:01
Cygnus NG-16 (SS Ellison Onizuka)
2021-072A
49064
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 15
Life 127 days
Northrop Grumman vehicle carrying supplies to ISS under CRS-2 contract with NASA. Captured by ISS RMS Aug 12 at 10:04 UTC under manual control by the ISS crew. At 13:42 UTC ground controllers used the RMS to attach Cygnus to the downward-facing port on Unity module. Removed from Unity using RMS 2021 Nov 20 and released into indepemdent orbit at 16:01 UTC. Retrofire Dec 15 around 05:45 UTC led to destructive re-entry above southern Pacific Ocean at about 06:25 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 10, 23:3966540.009021633690.0451.63144
2021 Aug 11, 14:3066640.008323034190.2251.64139
2021 Aug 12, 02:3367940.000241541792.8951.65301
2021 Aug 12, 13:1267980.000141942192.9751.64296
2021 Nov 19, 11:3067990.000541842492.9951.64219
2021 Nov 21, 10:1868380.000645646493.7951.64311
2021 Dec 14, 16:5868380.000645646593.8051.6052
Antares second stage
2021-072B
49065
Re-entered - 2021 Aug 18
Life 8 days
Launched SS Ellison Onizuka.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 10, 23:4066300.011117832589.5451.61143


2021-F05 - failed to reach orbit
GSLV Mk II F10
Satish Dhawan Space Centre
2021 Aug 12, 00:13
EOS 03 (Earth Observation Satellite 3)
Indian remote sensing satellite aimed at GEO transfer orbit. Lost when the launch vehicle third stage engine failed to ignite correctly.


2021-073
Vega (VV-19)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2021 Aug 17, 01:47
BRO-4 (Breizh Reconnaissance Orbiter 4)
2021-073A
49066
in space
6U Cubesat (3x2) from Unseen Labs of France for signal intelligence (SIGINT) reporting, specifically for maritime and airborne traffic. Separated from launch vehicle at 03:31 UTC. Identified from radio tracking by Nico Janssen.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 17, 22:3169200.002852256295.4897.56242
2023 Feb 13, 11:4569040.002750754495.1497.50173
RadCube
2021-073B
49067
in space
3U Cubesat - Hungarian demonstrator for miniaturised instruments to measure radiation and magnetic fields in space. Separated from launch vehicle at 03:31 UTC. Identified from radio tracking by Nico Janssen.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 17, 22:3169230.002752756395.5597.56251
2023 Feb 13, 04:2968990.002450553795.0597.50183
Sunstorm
2021-073C
49068
in space
2U CubeSat from Reaktor Space Lab, Finland carrying a solar X-ray spectrometer to detect the X-ray pulses produced by coronal mass ejections. Separated from launch vehicle at 03:31 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 18, 22:2669230.002752756395.5597.56247
2023 Feb 13, 03:2069010.002450653995.0997.50184
LEDSAT
2021-073D
49069
in space
1U Cubesat from Sapienza of Italy built as an educational project to investigate the performances of Light Emitting Diodes for optical tracking of satellites in low orbit. Separated from launch vehicle at 03:31 UTC. Identified from radio tracking by Nico Janssen.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 18, 12:5269230.002652756395.5597.56249
2023 Feb 13, 10:3369100.002551455095.2897.50185
Pléiades Neo 4
2021-073E
49070
in space
French digital imaging satellite with very high resolution sensors for use by commercial organisations, government and the military. Released from launch vehicle at 02:21 UTC. Launched into the same orbit plane as its predecessor, it will take up a station 180° away, on the opposite side of the orbit from Pléiades Neo 3.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Aug 17, 23:1569940.000261561897.0397.907910:29
2023 Feb 13, 10:4570020.000162362597.1997.898310:30
Vega upper stage
uncatalogued
in space
Launched Pléiades Neo 4 and four Cubesats. Retro-fire at about 03:40 UTC led to destructive re-entry above the Indian Ocean.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 17, 03:3269190.002352555795.4697.64209


2021-074
CZ 4B
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Aug 18, 22:32
Tianhui 2-02A
2021-074A
49071
in space
Second generation Cartographic and imaging satellite. One of a pair flying close together to undertake stereoscopic imaging using synthetic aperture radar (SAR). Equipped with orbit adjustment engine to maintain formation within a few kilometres of its companion.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Aug 19, 03:0368900.001250352094.8597.4525905:49
2021 Aug 21, 13:4468770.000749350394.5897.4423505:49
2021 Aug 25, 02:3668790.000649750594.6497.4223005:49
2021 Aug 27, 16:3268940.000351351894.9497.4511605:49
2021 Aug 31, 14:0768940.000151551794.9497.459805:49
2022 Sep 21, 18:4168940.000251551794.9497.4610005:46
2023 Feb 13, 12:2968940.000251451794.9497.4612605:45
Tianhui 2-02B
2021-074B
49072
in space
Second generation Cartographic and imaging satellite. One of a pair flying close together to undertake stereoscopic imaging using synthetic aperture radar (SAR). Equipped with orbit adjustment engine to maintain formation within a few kilometres of its companion.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Aug 19, 02:5768890.001350252094.8497.4426205:49
2021 Aug 21, 13:5368760.000949150494.5797.4624405:49
2021 Aug 25, 02:3668800.000350050494.6697.4223505:49
2021 Aug 25, 12:3368830.000350350694.7197.4518505:49
2021 Aug 27, 15:0668940.000251451794.9497.459905:49
2021 Aug 30, 22:0168940.000251551794.9497.453705:49
2022 Sep 22, 02:3168940.000251551794.9497.469505:46
2023 Feb 13, 15:4868940.000251451794.9497.469405:45
CZ 4B third stage
2021-074C
49073
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 3
Life 381 days
Launched pair of Tianhui 2 satellites. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 19, 15:4067960.013232850792.9297.4410


2021-075
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Aug 21, 22:13
OneWeb 0285
2021-075A
49075
in space
Broadband distribution satellite for the UK company OneWeb.

One of 34 similar satellites carried on this launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 24, 06:0068330.001644446693.6987.40303
Fregat rocket stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Aug 22
Life 1 day
Launched cluster of 34 OneWeb satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the south Atlantic Ocean Aug 22 around 03:30 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-076
CZ 2C + YZ-1S
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Aug 24, 11:15
Internet Connectivity Test Satellite
2021-076A
49112
in space
Demonstrator satellite for Chinese government communications system for use by Internet-connected devices. Matched orbit height with 2021-076C Sep 7, to run about 3900 km ahead of it.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 25, 04:2974740.001410851107107.1886.40306
2021 Sep 13, 04:5974770.001410891110107.2586.40246
2023 Jun 05, 04:0074770.001410891109107.2486.41288
TJS 8? (Communication Technology Test Satellite 8?)
2021-076B
49113
in space
Communications technology test satellite. Not acknowledged in initial press reports of the launch but included in the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp report of lift-off. Three days after launch, started to reduce its orbit height rapidly, losing about 20 km per day under the influence of a constant force - probably a continuously-acting thruster. The manoeuvre was completed Sep 14.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 24, 21:2074750.001610851109107.2086.40307
2021 Aug 29, 18:5974260.001710351061106.1586.40288
2021 Sep 11, 06:1972750.0017884909102.9186.41250
2021 Sep 14, 19:5072420.0016852876102.2386.40239
2023 Jun 05, 04:3472420.0022848880102.2286.4177
Internet Connectivity Test Satellite
2021-076C
49114
in space
Demonstrator satellite for Chinese government communications system for use by Internet-connected devices.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 25, 09:5174760.001810851111107.2286.40303
2021 Sep 13, 02:4474770.001710861112107.2586.40244
2023 Jun 05, 04:0974770.001710861112107.2486.41283
YZ-1S rocket stage
uncatalogued
in space
Launched TJS 8 and a pair of Internet Connectivity Test Satellites. Caused to re-enter after releasing satellites - re-entry plasma trail observed from South Africa at about 15:25 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-077
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Aug 24, 15:41
TJS 7 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 7)
2021-077A
49115
in space
Described as a technology test satellite, TJS 7 is probably military in nature and possibly with a missile early warning rôle.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Aug 24, 22:18243770.730918135816631.2928.49180
2021 Sep 07, 16:17421640.000135781357911436.071.00263147° east
2022 Oct 28, 20:36421660.000235779357961436.150.0644147° east
2022 Nov 01, 10:53418330.000335442354691419.200.0792156° east
2022 Nov 13, 18:39418320.000335440354691419.150.09104151° west
2022 Nov 25, 11:31418320.000335440354671419.110.12120101° west
2022 Nov 26, 14:56421630.000235776357941436.000.127699° west
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-077B
49116
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 13
Life 81 days
Launched TJS-7.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 24, 21:13236720.724414534443604.1128.44179


2021-F06 - failed to reach orbit
Rocket 3.3 (Astra LV0006)
Kodiak Launch Centre, Alaska
2021 Aug 28, 22:34
STP-27AD1
Instrument cluster to measure physical characteristics of the ride to orbit. Built under the Space Test Program of the US Department of Defense and not intended to separate from the launch vehicle upper stage. Lost when one of the engines in the Rocket first stage failed at ignition.


2021-078
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Aug 29, 07:14
SpaceX Dragon 2 CRS-23
2021-078A
49117
Re-entered - 2021 Oct 1
Life 33 days Returned to Earth
Carrying a cargo to the ISS under NASA's Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) contract. Docked with the forward-facing port of the Harmony module Aug 30 at 14:30 UTC. Undocked Sep 30 at 13:12 UTC. Retro-fire Oct 1 at 02:06 UTC led to splashdown in the Atlantic Ocean off Florida at 02:57 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 29, 09:0966010.002420723988.9651.64244
2021 Aug 29, 11:5466030.002320924088.9951.65237
2021 Aug 30, 05:5066060.003020824889.0651.65239
2021 Aug 30, 11:5668050.001641643893.1151.66220
2021 Aug 30, 13:0867970.000341642092.9451.65330
2021 Aug 30, 13:5467990.000341942392.9951.64334
2021 Sep 30, 11:4167980.000441742392.9751.6545
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Aug 29
Life <1 day
Launched SpaceX Dragon CRS-22. Caused to re-enter above the Indian Ocean about 40 min after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable
Dragon 2 trunk module
2021-078B
49268
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 18
Life 81 days
Separated from Dragon 2 CRS-23 2021 September 30 prior to retrofire.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 01, 17:2667080.011425340691.1351.64167


2021-F07 - failed to reach orbit
Firefly Alpha (FLTA001)
Vandenberg Space Force Base
2021 Sep 3, 01:59
Various payloads
Aimed at highly retrograde orbit at 300 kilometres with inclination approximately 137°. Lost when the launch vehicle first stage failed a little over two minutes after lift-off. Full payload complement unknown but included test instrumentation for the launch vehicle's first flight, souvenir items supplied by US schools and other educational institutions.

Small satellites included:
Hiapo Cubesat from Hawaii Science and Technology Museum,
BSS-1 - Cubesat (3U) from Benchmark Space Systems with a technology demonstration payload,
Spinnaker3 - dragsail experiment from Purdue University,
Serenity - Cubesat (3U) from teachers in Space,
NPS-CENETIX-Orbital 1 - Cubesat (3U or 6U) from the USMC Warfighting Lab and the Naval Postgraduate School,
CRESST DREAM COMET - Cubesat (3U) from the University of Cambridge, UK,
Magneto - Cubesat (1.5U) from University of Southern California.

A PocketQube dispenser from Libre Space Foundation, Greece carried:
GENESIS L - 1.5p PocketQube amateur radio satellite from AMSat,
GENESIS N - 1.5p PocketQube amateur radio satellite from AMSat,
Fossasat 1B (1.5p Pocketqube),
Fossasat 2 (2p Pocketqube),
Qubik-1 (1p Pocketqube),
Qubik-2 (1p Pocketqube).


2021-079
CZ 4C
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Sep 7, 03:01
Gaofen 5-02
2021-079A
49122
in space
Environmental satellite with multi-spectral imaging equipment and detectors for greenhouse gasses, infrared radiation and trace gasses.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Sep 07, 13:5770640.000968069298.4798.2825410:20
2021 Sep 08, 19:3170700.000568869598.6098.2927510:20
2021 Sep 10, 16:3970770.001968571298.7498.2431410:19
2021 Sep 11, 21:3770790.000170070198.7998.282010:20
2023 Feb 13, 04:1470790.000369870398.7898.2310410:33
2023 Feb 13, 10:4970790.000369870398.7898.2310310:33
CZ 4C third stage
2021-079B
49123
in space
Launched Gaofen 5-02. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 07, 15:2169660.013949168596.4498.3261


2021-080
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Sep 9, 11:50
Zhongxing 9B (Chinasat 9B)
2021-080A
49125
in space
Chinese communications satellite to supplement/replace Zhongxing 9A (42763/2017-035A) that had a shortened on-orbit life when its station-keeping propellant had to be used to correct an underperformance of the launch vehicle. Probably entered GEO drift orbit Sep 10 at around 04:00 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Sep 09, 19:45243770.729920635792631.3024.56179
2021 Sep 22, 15:40421650.000435769358041436.090.06269101° east
2023 Feb 13, 01:32421650.000135781357931436.120.01201101° east
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-080B
49126
Re-entered - 2022 May 12
Life 245 days
Launched Zhongxing 9B.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 19, 22:59236060.721120534251601.5824.64186


2021-081
Soyuz-2 1V
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2021 Sep 9, 19:59
Cosmos 2551
2021-081A
49127
Re-entered - 2021 Oct 20
Life 41 days
Possible imaging reconnaissance satellite. Re-entry occurred within seven weeks and there were no obvious orbit adjustments, suggesting that its purpose may have been to monitor performance of the launch vehicle. May be similar to the later Cosmos 2555 (52330/2022-044A) and Cosmos 2560 (54050/2022-135A) that were orbited with similar LTDN and also re-entered naturally with no significant orbit changes.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Sep 10, 03:2266790.000929530790.5496.3428511:30
2021 Oct 20, 03:1665150.001113014487.2296.3429711:24
Soyuz third stage
2021-081B
49128
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 11
Life 93 days
Launched Cosmos 2251.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 09, 22:5066770.001229130790.5096.35275


2021-082
Falcon 9 Block 5
Vandenberg Space Force Base
2021 Sep 14, 03:55
Starlink 3096
2021-082B
49131
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of fifty one LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 20, 14:0066880.004128333790.7270.00160
Falcon 9 upper stage
2021-082A
49130
Re-entered - 2021 Sep 29
Life 15 days
Launched cluster of Starlinks.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 14, 04:3966520.009621033889.9970.00158


2021-083
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Sep 14, 18:07
OneWeb 0292
2021-083A
49186
in space
Broadband distribution satellite for the UK company OneWeb.

One of 36 similar satellites carried on this launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 16, 16:0068310.001844146693.6587.40311
Fregat rocket stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Sep 14
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of 34 OneWeb satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the southern Atlantic Ocean about 23:30 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-084
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Sep 16, 00:02
SpaceX Dragon Commercial Flight 1 (Dragon Resilience flight #2)
2021-084A
49220
Re-entered - 2021 Sep 18
Life 2 days Returned to Earth
Commercial flight of a Dragon 2 spacecraft carrying the first non-professional space crew of Jared Isaacman, Sian Proctor, Hayley Arceneaux and Christopher Sembroski. Splashed down in the Atlantic Ocean off Florida Sep 18 at 23:06 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 16, 06:1869530.000757057996.1651.65327
2021 Sep 18, 09:3067430.000736036991.8451.64283
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Sep 16
Life <1 day
Launched Dragon Inspiration 4 mission. Caused to re-enter above the Indian Ocean a little over one hour after after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable
Crew Dragon trunk module
2021-084B
49248
Re-entered - 2022 Mar 8
Life 173 days
Separated from Crew Dragon Inspiration 4 on September 18, prior to retrofire.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 20, 16:0867430.000736036991.8451.65292


2021-203
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Sep 16, 00:02


2021-085
CZ 7
Wenchang Space Centre
2021 Sep 20, 07:10
Tianzhou 3
2021-085A
49222
Re-entered - 2022 Jul 27
Life 310 days
Supplies and equipment to Chinese Space Station (CSS) in advance of the Shenzhou 13 crew mission. Also carries hosted payloads consisting of a set of space science and engineering sensors operated independently of the space station mission, including a detector to scan for orbital space debris. Initial orbit was similar to 2021-085B. Docked with the rear port of Tianhe at 14:08 UTC on the day of launch. Undocked 2022 Apr 19 at 21:02 UTC, following departure of Shenzhou 13. Docked with the forward port of Tianhe Apr 20 at 01:06 UTC. Undocked 2022 Jul 17 at 02:59 UTC. Caused to re-enter above the southern Pacific Ocean 2022 Jul 27 at 03:31 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 20, 11:2567470.000236837191.9341.46269
2021 Sep 20, 13:0367610.000438038592.2141.47290
2022 Jul 15, 21:2367590.000437838392.1741.47281
2022 Jul 17, 13:5867620.000238338592.2341.47126
CZ 7 third stage
2021-085B
49223
Re-entered - 2021 Oct 4
Life 14 days
Launched Tianzhou 3.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 20, 11:2366400.009519932589.7541.45173


2021-086
Kuaizhou 1A
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Sep 27, 06:19
Jilin-1 High Resolution 02D (Jilin-1 GF02D)
2021-086A
49256
in space
Chinese high resolution, multi-spectral imaging satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Sep 27, 09:2069170.000953254595.4297.5427412:39
2023 Feb 13, 12:4369110.002151954795.3097.5634912:40
Kuaizhou 1A fourth stage
2021-086B
49257
Re-entered - 2021 Oct 11
Life 14 days
Launched Jilin-1 High Resolution 02D. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 27, 10:4167430.029616656591.8597.4982


2021-087
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Sep 27, 08:20
Shiyan 10-01 (Test 10-01)
2021-087A
49258
in space
Launch initially unacknowledged by China for more than one day and was initially declared a failure. However, 2021 Oct 14 at around 14:00 UTC and while at apogee, a thruster firing was used to raise perigee indicating that the satellite was under some degree of control. It had. the effect of counteracting the orbit decay being experienced due to air drag at 170 km. 2022 Mar 30, six months after launch, thruster firings increased the inclination to 63° and the satellite settled into a 'standard' Molniya-type HEO.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 28, 21:55265180.752817640104716.2851.08225
2021 Oct 13, 18:07265080.753017040089715.8551.04228
2021 Oct 15, 15:39265660.743045039927718.2351.06228
2021 Oct 18, 15:33268760.741656740428730.7951.18228
2021 Oct 19, 09:24269780.7228110140099734.9851.14229
2021 Dec 14, 12:36269760.7241106440133734.9051.11236
2022 Feb 28, 10:51269770.7258101940178734.9451.06247
2022 Mar 31, 05:35267430.6921185638875725.4163.58269
2022 Apr 07, 03:56265620.7040148538882718.0463.60269
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-087B
49259
Re-entered - 2022 Aug 14
Life 321 days
Launched Shiyan 10. Engine firing for GTO transfer orbit was observed from several location around New South Wales, Australia at approx 08:45 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 29, 20:58262810.749021739588706.6651.37226


2021-088
Atlas V 401
Vandenberg Space Force Base
2021 Sep 27, 18:12
Landsat 9
2021-088A
49260
in space
Collaboration between NASA and the US Geological Survey to obtain measurements of the Earth's radiation in the visible, near-infrared, short wave infrared, and thermal infrared. The data and imagery collection are to be used in agriculture, education, business, science, and government. Instruments are a near replication of those carried by Landsat 8 (39084/2013-008A).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Sep 28, 10:0370570.001267068798.3398.2228810:10
2021 Oct 24, 12:3570650.000668369198.5198.2226510:11
2021 Oct 27, 09:3770700.000369069498.6198.2234310:12
2023 Feb 13, 03:2970810.000170270398.8298.209510:12
Cesium 1A
2021-088B
49261
in space
6U Cubesat - from Cesium Astro. One of a simultaneously-launched pair to act as demonstrators for satellite communication technology. Released from the launch vehicle during a five minute slot starting at 20:23 UTC. Orbit, Catalogue Number and Designation subject to confirmation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 28, 20:5569440.002255158195.9897.63249
2023 Feb 12, 22:5469360.002454157495.8097.55360
Cesium 1B
2021-088C
49262
in space
6U Cubesat - from Cesium Astro. One of a simultaneously-launched pair to act as demonstrators for satellite communication technology. Released from the launch vehicle during a five minute slot starting at 20:23 UTC. Orbit, Catalogue Number and Designation subject to confirmation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 28, 20:5569440.002255058195.9797.62249
2023 Feb 13, 11:1169350.001954357095.7897.553
CUTE (Colorado Ultraviolet Transit Experiment)
2021-088D
49263
in space
6U Cubesat - one of two satellites in NASA's ELaNa 34 group, assembled and tested at the University of Colorado, Boulder and the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (LASP). Carries a near-ultraviolet transmission spectroscope from 255 to 330 nanometers to study the characteristics and composition of exoplanet atmospheres. Released from the launch vehicle during a five minute slot starting at 20:23 UTC. Initially identified provided by Nico Janssen from radio tracking.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 28, 20:5469400.001755057495.9097.62245
2023 Feb 13, 03:3369270.001853656295.6397.56328
CuPID (Cusp Plasma Imaging Detector)
2021-088E
49264
in space
6U Cubesat - one of two satellites in NASA's ELaNa 34 group, a collaboration between Boston University, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Johns Hopkins University, Merrimack College, Aerospace Corporation, Drexel University, and the University of Alaska, Fairbanks, and supported by NASA. Carries a wide field soft X-ray telescope to measure X-rays emitted when plasma from the solar wind collides with neutral atoms in the Earth’s outer atmosphere. Released from the launch vehicle during a five minute slot starting at 20:23 UTC. Indications are that CuPID failed to activate after release from the launch vehicle.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Sep 28, 20:5469400.001655157395.9097.62253
2023 Feb 13, 03:2569330.001954156895.7497.56325
Atlas V upper stage
uncatalogued
in space
Launched Landsat 9 and a cluster of Cubesats. Caused to re-enter over mid-Pacific around 22:00 UTC and after two circuits of the Earth. De-orbit burn was observed from Europe at about 21:12 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-089
Soyuz-2 1A
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Oct 5, 08:55
Soyuz MS-19 (Soyuz 11F732A48 № 749)
2021-089A
49269
Re-entered - 2022 Mar 30
Life 176 days Returned to Earth
Carrying crew to ISS - Anton Shkaplerov (commander), Klim Shipenko (film camera operator/director) and Yulia Peresild (film actor). Docked with the Rassvet module of the ISS at 12:22 UTC on the day of launch, ten minutes later than planned due to a problem with the 'Kurs' rendezvous system. Soyuz twice backed away from the docking port. It was then docked under manual control by its crew. Undocked, carrying Anton Shkaplerov & Pyotr Dubrov (Roscosmos) and Mark Vande Hei (NASA), 2022 Mar 30 at 07:28 UTC. Retrofire at 10:34 UTC led to landing at 11:28 UTC near 47°.2 north, 69°.3 east - about 150 km south-east of Karaganda, Kazakhstan.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 05, 09:2565890.002519522788.7251.6480
2021 Oct 05, 10:5667980.000441742392.9751.6560
2022 Mar 29, 12:2467960.000441542192.9351.65330
Soyuz upper stage
2021-089B
49270
Re-entered - 2021 Oct 8
Life 3 days
Launched Soyuz MS-19.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 05, 09:2365800.002418621788.5351.6641


2021-I08
JEM Small Satellite Orbital Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Oct 6, 09:20
Binar (Fireball)
1998-067SR
49272
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 30
Life 359 days
1U Cubesat - from Curtin University, Australia to demonstrate satellite technology and provide a store-forward messaging system for amateur radio, including use by schools.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 07, 03:5967960.000641342192.9251.64102
Maya 3
1998-067SS
49273
Re-entered - 2022 Aug 4
Life 302 days
1U Cubesat - built under the Philippines Space Space Science and Technology Proliferation programme by the University of the Philippines Diliman (including student participation) and the DOST Advanced Science and Technology Institute. Demonstrator of systems needed for satellite-based remote data collection and optical imaging.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 07, 14:4967960.000541442192.9251.64107


2021-I09
JEM Small Satellite Orbital Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Oct 6, 10:55
CUAVA-1
1998-067SU
49275
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 2
Life 331 days
3U Cubesat - carrying an imaging system, a GPS receiver, a radiation sensor and a reconfigurable computer-based payload of unknown purpose. Built by Australia's ARC Industrial Transformation Training Centre for CubeSats, UAVs, and Their Applications (CUAVA).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 07, 02:2667950.000641342292.9251.6596


2021-I10
Nanoracks Cubesat Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Oct 12, 11:00
CAPSat (Cool Annealing Payload Satellite)
1998-067SV
49276
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 18
Life 341 days
3U Cubesat - from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Demonstrator satellite for Cubesat technology including self-healing sensors.. One of three satellites in NASA's ELaNa (Educational Launch of Nanosatellites) 36 launch group.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 14, 00:4467960.000741342392.9351.64143


2021-I11
Nanoracks Cubesat Deployer
International Space Station
2021 Oct 12, 12:30
PR CuNaR 2 (Puerto Rico CubeSat NanoRacks 2)
1998-067SW
49277
Re-entered - 2022 Aug 30
Life 322 days
3U Cubesat - educational and scientific collaboration between Inter-American University of Puerto Rico – Bayamon Campus, the Florida Space Institute and Department of Physics of the University of Central Florida (UCF). Designed to to study low-energy particle collisions in space. One of three satellites in NASA's ELaNa (Educational Launch of Nanosatellites) 36 launch group. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 13, 14:5067960.000641442292.9351.64134
SPACE HAUC (Science Program Around Communications Engineering with High-Achieving Undergraduate Cadres)
1998-067SX
49278
Re-entered - 2022 Apr 11
Life 181 days
3U Cubesat -demonstrator of the feasibility of a student-developed X-band communications system using a software defined radio and software-steerable patch aerial. Built by students from the Kennedy College of Sciences and the Francis College of Engineering at the University of Massachusetts. One of three satellites in NASA's ELaNa (Educational Launch of Nanosatellites) 36 launch group. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 13, 14:5067960.000641442392.9351.64130


2021-090
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Vostochny Cosmodrome
2021 Oct 14, 09:40
OneWeb 0332
2021-090A
49279
in space
Broadband distribution satellite for the UK company OneWeb.

One of 36 similar satellites carried on this launch. Released from the Fregat stage in nine clusters of four satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 15, 18:1468250.000644345093.5287.40257
Fregat rocket stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Oct 14
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of 36 OneWeb satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the eastern Pacific Ocean at around 15:00 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-091
CZ 2D
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Oct 14, 10:51
Xihe (CHASE - Chinese H-α Solar Explorer)
2021-091B
49316
in space
Solar studies satellite in sun-synchronous orbit with LTDN set to permit near-continuous observation of the Sun.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Oct 15, 12:0068910.001450452394.8997.4626018:00
2023 Mar 11, 02:0268880.001649952194.8297.4630618:01
Tianyuan 1 (Pastoral 1)
2021-091C
49318
in space
6U Cubesat from Nanjing University for testing satellite components in space including a thruster system, tests of which began around Dec 1. A Chinese infant school was reportedly involved in the design.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 15, 07:2068910.001450352394.8997.46261
2021 Dec 02, 20:0868910.001850152594.8897.4693
2021 Dec 15, 11:4668920.001850252794.9197.4660
2023 Mar 11, 04:2868760.001548850894.5897.45285
Golden Bauhinia 1-02 (Jinzijing 1-02)
2021-091xx
in space
Technology verification mission from the Hong Kong Aerospace Technology Group for a future constellation of 165 LEO remote sensing satellites equipped with optical or radar imagers. This satellite is probably fitted with a radar sensor.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68910.001450352394.8897.46266
Head 2E (Head 6)
2021-091xx
in space
Application satellite from Head Aerospace in the Skywalker constellation, carrying a VDES, enhanced AIS receiver for ship-shore communications, and providing communications between internet-connected devices.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68910.001450352394.8897.46266
Head 2F (Head 7)
2021-091xx
in space
Application satellite from Head Aerospace in the Skywalker constellation, carrying a VDES, enhanced AIS receiver for ship-shore communications, and providing communications between internet-connected devices.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68910.001450352394.8897.46266
MD-1 (Atmospheric Density Measuring Satellite)
2021-091xx
in space
Small satellite from Shenzhen Aerospace Dongfanghong Satellite Co measuring atmospheric density in LEO.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68910.001450352394.8897.46266
QX-1 (Meteorological Survey Constellation Test Satellite)
2021-091xx
in space
Demonstrator mission for meteorological sensors to be used in a future LEO constellation of weather satellites that will use occultation of Navsat signals to measure and detect weather conditions.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68910.001450352394.8897.46266
SSS 1 (Student Small Satellite 1)
2021-091xx
in space
Small satellite from an international group led by Beihang University and used to train students from Iran and Pakistan in satellite engineering. Carries a radiation detector, a receiver for ADS-B messages from aircraft in flight, a remote-sensing camera and an experimental satellite-satellite comms system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68910.001450352394.8897.46266
SSS 2A (Student Small Satellite 2A)
2021-091xx
in space
3U Cubesat from an international group led by Shanghai Jiaotong University and used to train students from Pakistan in satellite engineering. Payload includes a remote sensing camera.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68910.001450352394.8897.46266
Tianshu 1
2021-091xx
in space
Small satellite testing equipment to enhance precision for users of the Beidou Navigation system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68910.001450352394.8897.46266
Traffic VDES
2021-091xx
in space
Small satellite testing VDES (VHF Data Exchange System), a follow-on to AIS (Automatic Identification System) for tracking ships at sea and carrying short messages to/from them.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68910.001450352394.8897.46266
CZ 2D second stage
uncatalogued
in space
Launched Xinhe/CHASE and ten small payloads. Caused to re-enter after releasing satellites.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-092
CZ 2F
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Oct 15, 16:23
Shenzhou 13
2021-092A
49326
Re-entered - 2022 Apr 16
Life 183 days Returned to Earth
Carried crew of Zhai Zhigang (commander), Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu (the backup crew from Shenzhou 12) to CSS (Chinese Space Station). Docked with the downward-facing port of the Tianhe module at 22:48 UTC with hooks and latches closed at 22:56 UTC. Initial orbit was similar to the rocket stage. The inclination of the first orbit listed may be an error. Undocked, carrying its crew, 2022 Apr 15 at 16:44 UTC. Its orbital module was released Apr 16 at 01:06 UTC and retro-fire occurred shortly after, leading to a landing in Inner Mongolia at 01:56 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 15, 22:2967100.000632833591.1742.41158
2021 Oct 16, 04:1467620.000238238592.2241.47251
2022 Apr 15, 10:0767550.000737238192.0941.47347
2022 Apr 15, 19:4267510.000636937792.0141.489
CZ 2F third stage
2021-092B
49327
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 1
Life 17 days
Launched Shenzhou 13.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 15, 23:4966460.010519833889.8741.46125
Shenzhou 13 Orbital Module
2021-092C
52260
Re-entered - 2023 Mar 8
Life 509 days
Released from Shenzhou 13 2022 Apr 15, 01:06 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Apr 20, 17:0667520.000736937992.0341.4865


2021-093
Atlas V 401
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Oct 16, 09:34
Lucy
2021-093A
49328
in space
Asteroid exploration - will fly-by main belt asteroid Donaldjohanson in 2025, and seven Trojan asteroids (located near two of Jupiter's Lagrange points) starting in 2027. Released from launch vehicle about 60 minutes after lift-off.
Heliocentric orbit
Atlas upper stage
2021-093B
49329
in space
Launched Lucy.
Heliocentric orbit


2021-F08 - failed to reach orbit
KSLV-II (Nuri)
Naro Space Centre, South Korea
2021 Oct 21, 08:00
Dummy payload
Launched on test mission of KSLV-II rocket. Lost when the launch vehicle upper stage shut down early and failed to attain orbital velocity.


2021-094
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Oct 24, 01:27
Shijian 21 payload 1 (Practice 21)
2021-094A
49330
in space
Test satellite described as "…demonstrating technologies to alleviate and neutralize space debris". Moved to geosynchronous drift orbit probably Oct 24 or 25. Until 2021 Dec 26, orbited alongside 2021-094C which it approached closely on several occasions.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Oct 24, 05:50243990.729322635815632.1428.47180
2021 Nov 02, 17:15422460.000235860358751440.238.1139156° east
2021 Dec 16, 15:11423130.001235885359861443.708.19209107° east
2021 Dec 23, 13:33423130.001235885359861443.708.2021094° east
2021 Dec 24, 10:17424660.000636064361111451.508.2016191° east
2021 Dec 27, 02:54421360.010135334361821434.648.2023890° east
2022 Jan 10, 18:00421650.009435390361841436.118.2323895° east
2022 Jan 17, 20:53420840.011435227361851431.998.2423995° east
2022 Jan 25, 04:53438600.032036076388871523.558.19249
2022 Jan 27, 07:38421270.010935289362101434.198.201014° east
2022 Nov 01, 20:55421310.010935296362101434.378.7118163° east
2022 Nov 02, 14:36421960.009335424362111437.698.7120163° east
2023 Jan 18, 21:21422060.009535428362271438.208.8521130° east
Shijian 21 payload 2 (Practice 21)
2021-094C
49382
in space
Secondary satellite in the Shijian 21 mission. Appears to have separated from Shijian 21 on Nov 1 at around 15:00 UTC. On Nov 3, Space-Track gave it the name 'SJ-21 AKM' implying it is a rocket engine - the interpretation may be incorrect. Used its thrusters to make small orbital changes about two months after launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Nov 02, 17:33422460.000235860358761440.268.1227156° east
2021 Dec 15, 03:33422640.000135880358921441.188.19292110° east
2021 Dec 20, 18:26423140.001235887359851443.738.2020999° east
2021 Dec 24, 16:26424670.000536066361111451.567.4814390° east
2023 Jan 19, 05:40424650.000736059361151451.488.9217137° east
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-094B
49331
in space
Launched Shijian 21.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 24, 04:07240590.723926535096618.9728.49180


2021-095
Ariane 5ECA (VA-255)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2021 Oct 24, 02:10
SES 17
2021-095A
49332
in space
Comsat serving North America, South America, Latin America and the Caribbean and providing high speed connections to government, VSAT and maritime customers. Separated from launch vehicle at 02:48 UTC. Orbit raising uses electric propulsion and it will take the satellite to its operational orbit by mid-2022. Expected location 67°.1 west.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Oct 24, 16:32241460.725425235285622.355.95167
2021 Nov 01, 06:14246440.714166835864641.705.90173
2021 Dec 03, 03:47278520.6324386039087770.975.23183
2022 Jan 03, 16:59323480.5407848143459965.003.65188
2022 Feb 01, 17:18356150.409214664438081114.812.44190
2022 Mar 01, 13:23395870.279722135442831306.421.47193
2022 Apr 05, 07:12415110.114830368398971402.820.56192
2022 May 02, 19:12421630.000035783357871435.990.0221367° west
Syracuse 4A (SYstème de RAdioCommunication Utilisant un SatellitE)
2021-095B
49333
in space
French government military secure-communications satellites for use by land-based, maritime and airborne forces. Separated from launch vehicle at 02:49 UTC. Orbit raising uses electric propulsion and it will take the satellite to its operational orbit by mid-2022.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Oct 24, 15:08241310.725425035257621.775.95167
2021 Nov 01, 05:28245090.718452335739636.425.92173
2021 Dec 02, 18:52275160.6530317139106757.095.48188
2022 Jan 24, 09:25346190.53659666468151068.403.25195
2022 Mar 03, 19:12386820.366718119464871261.871.88205
2022 Apr 03, 12:00408800.211825844431601370.960.98207
2022 May 02, 14:24420290.042033885374171429.160.2820140° east
2022 May 25, 13:16421650.000135783357901436.090.027746° east
Ariane 5 upper stage
2021-095D
49335
in space
Launched SES 17 and Syracuse 4A.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 27, 09:23240420.724823835089618.315.77167


2021-096
H-IIA 202 (F-44)
Tanegashima Space Centre
2021 Oct 26, 02:19
Michibiki 1R (QZSS 1R)
2021-096A
49336
in space
Quasi Zenith Satellite System satellite providing a timing and positioning service to improve navigational accuracy for users in Japan from inclined GEO, giving coverage to areas where the topography works against GPS reception. “Michibiki" translates into English as "Showing the Way". Precise launch time 02:19:37 UTC. Separated from launch vehicle at 02:48:05 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Oct 26, 08:27244980.730123536005636.0131.93180
2021 Oct 29, 11:32405150.043632369359051352.6534.00178
2021 Oct 31, 11:42421460.000835735358011435.1434.01261158° east
H-IIA upper stage
2021-096B
49337
in space
Launched Michibiki 5.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 27, 04:57243250.728522735668629.2931.91180


2021-097
Kuaizhou 1A
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Oct 27, 06:19
Jilin-1 High Resolution 02F (Jilin-1 GF02F)
2021-097A
49338
in space
Chinese high resolution, multi-spectral imaging satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Oct 27, 12:3569180.001053354795.4497.5425712:39
2023 Feb 13, 12:4669080.001252253995.2497.567212:40
Kuaizhou 1A fourth stage
2021-097B
49339
Re-entered - 2021 Oct 30
Life 3 days
Launched Jilin-1 High Resolution 02F. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 27, 12:2867160.031612655091.3097.5777


2021-098
Soyuz-2 1A
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Oct 28, 00:00
Progress MS-18 (Progress 7K-TGM №447)
2021-098A
49379
Re-entered - 2022 Jun 1
Life 216 days
Supplies and equipment to ISS. Docked with the rear port of the Zvezda module Oct 30 at 01:35:19 UTC. Undocked 2022 Jun 1, 08:03 UTC. Retro-fire at 11:11 UTC led to re-entry. Any unburnt debris hit the surface of the southern Pacific Ocean at 11:51 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 28, 00:3166060.003820325289.0551.67133
2021 Oct 28, 10:2867000.000631732690.9651.6477
2021 Oct 29, 04:2967020.000432132691.0051.6528
2021 Oct 30, 13:2867980.000441742392.9751.64156
2022 May 31, 06:0067950.000541442192.9251.64177
Soyuz upper stage
2021-098B
49380
Re-entered - 2021 Oct 30
Life 2 days
Launched Progress MS-18.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Oct 28, 00:2965860.002818922788.6551.6384


2021-099
CZ 2C + YZ-1S
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Nov 3, 07:43
Yaogan 32-02A
2021-099A
49383
in space
Mission described as remote sensing and "...electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests". Probably electronic or signals intelligence gathering for the Chinese military or government. One of a pair of satellites carried on the same launch vehicle. Originally planned for launch Sep 13 but called off during countdown.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Nov 03, 12:2370740.001068970398.6998.0922914:00
2023 Feb 13, 11:1970720.000269369598.6498.148713:46
Yaogan 32-02B
2021-099B
49384
in space
Mission described as remote sensing and "...electromagnetic environment surveys and other related technology tests". Probably electronic or signals intelligence gathering for the Chinese military or government. One of a pair of satellites carried on the same launch vehicle. Originally planned for launch Sep 13 but called off during countdown.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Nov 03, 10:4870740.001068970398.6998.0924114:00
2023 Feb 13, 11:1970720.000169369598.6498.149213:46
YZ-1S rocket stage
2021-099D
49386
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 19
Life 46 days
Launched Yaogan 32-02 satellite pair. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 03, 13:5668130.036718568593.2898.1151


2021-100
CZ 6 (Y-8)
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Nov 5, 02:19
Guangmu Earth Sciences Satellite
2021-100A
49387
in space
Satellite from the Shanghai Microsatellite Engineering Center to gather data on environmental changes brought about by human activity.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Nov 05, 11:4768860.000950251494.7897.5027009:30
2023 Feb 13, 12:2768840.000850051194.7497.435909:37
CZ 6 third stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 5
Life <1 day
Launched Guangmu Earth Science Satellite. Caused to re-enter after releasing satellite.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-101
CZ 2D
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Nov 6, 03:00
Yaogan 35-01 Follower 1
2021-101A
49390
in space
Chinese government or military remote sensing reconnaissance satellite. One of three similar satellites carried on the same launch vehicle and orbiting in formation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 06, 15:1568740.000549349994.5335.00315
2021 Nov 12, 13:2068750.000349549994.5535.0027
2021 Dec 18, 05:1368740.000549350094.5434.99346
2023 Feb 15, 09:0168720.000948750094.4835.00211
Yaogan 35-01 Leader
2021-101B
49391
in space
Chinese government or military remote sensing reconnaissance satellite. One of three similar satellites carried on the same launch vehicle and orbiting in formation. Separated from the Group 2023 May 27 and started to fall back. Passed with 10 km of Yaogan 36 Group 1 (2022-120), orbiting in the same plane, on June 5.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 06, 18:5068730.000549149994.5235.00330
2021 Nov 12, 13:1868750.000449449994.5535.004
2021 Dec 18, 04:2168750.000449349994.5434.99333
2023 Feb 15, 08:5768720.000748949894.4935.00122
2023 May 27, 02:1568690.000648649494.4235.00253
2023 May 27, 05:2468710.000449149694.4835.00298
2023 May 28, 06:3468770.000749450494.5935.0016
2023 May 29, 03:0268800.000549850594.6535.0043
Yaogan 35-01 Follower 2
2021-101D
49393
in space
Chinese government or military remote sensing reconnaissance satellite. One of three similar satellites carried on the same launch vehicle and orbiting in formation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 07, 01:1868750.000349549994.5535.00326
2021 Dec 17, 19:3968750.000349449994.5434.99324
2023 Feb 15, 09:0268720.000149349594.4935.00305
CZ 2D second stage
2021-101C
49392
Re-entered - 2023 Apr 7
Life 517 days
Launched Yaogan 35 group 1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 06, 15:1768750.000449449994.5534.99308


2021-102
Epsilon
Uchinoura Space Center, Japan
2021 Nov 8, 00:55
ASTERISC (Advanced Satellite Towards Exploration of Dust Environment with in situ Cosmic dust sensor)
2021-102A
49395
in space
3U Cubesat from the Chiba Institute of Technology, Japan. Equipped with a thin film sensor to observe cosmis dust and very small items of space debris.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 09, 19:3169460.001056157596.0297.55261
2023 Feb 13, 02:1869310.001754156495.7097.51117
TeikyoSat 4 (Ooruri)
2021-102B
49396
in space
Small satellite from Teikyo University, Japan to demonstrate the satellite design. Carries an experiment to study microgravity acting on slime mould. Also carries an amateur radio payload. Initial identification by amateur observers from radio tracking.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 09, 19:3169440.001155857495.9897.57269
2023 Feb 13, 03:3169400.001555257395.9097.54154
RAISE 2 (Rapid Innovative Payload Demonstration Satellite 2)
2021-102C
49397
in space
Small satellite carrying six separate packages of equipment as demonstrators for future satellite buiding technology.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Nov 10, 01:5569430.001255757395.9697.5726009:36
2023 Feb 13, 10:5669380.001355156995.8597.4916309:06
NanoDragon
2021-102D
49398
in space
3U Cubesat from Vietnam's National Space Center. Equipped with an AIS receiver to relay positional data and short messages from ships at sea.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 09, 22:4269410.001555357395.9297.56254
Z-Sat
2021-102E
49399
in space
Small satellite from Mitsubishi Heavy Industries demonstrating infrared imaging as a means of monitoring activity on the Earth's surface. Also carries an amateur radio payload. Initial identification by amateur observers from radio tracking.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 10, 03:2969390.001754957395.8797.56281
2023 Feb 13, 13:3369340.002353957295.7697.50129
Hibari (Skylark)
2021-102F
49400
in space
Small demonstrator satellite from the Tokyo Institute of Technology, equipped with movable 'paddles' acting against air drag to control satellite attitude and orientation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 09, 22:4169390.001854857395.8697.56247
DRUMS (Debris Removal Unprecedented Microsatellite)
2021-102G
49401
in space
Small satellite from Kawasaki Heavy Industries demonstrating a camera system and an extensible boom to allow observation and contact with space debris. Included two small sub-satellites to be released and act as rendezvous/capture targets.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 09, 22:4169380.001854757295.8597.57246
2023 Feb 14, 20:2169320.002253957095.7497.50119
2024 Feb 12, 16:4469230.001953155895.5397.45323
DRUMS Target 1 (Debris Removal Unprecedented Microsatellite)
2021-102M
55685
in space
Target planned to be released from DRUMS (55685/2021-102G) 2023 Feb 10 but Delayed to Feb 14 when it was released around noon, UTC. DRUMS will attempt to approach and make physical contact with it.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2023 Feb 18, 09:2469320.002053956895.7297.5098
DRUMS Target 2 (Debris Removal Unprecedented Microsatellite)
2021-102N
58954
in space
Target released from DRUMS (55685/2021-102G) late December 2023 or early January 2024. First reported by Space-Track 6-8 weeks later.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2024 Feb 12, 16:1969190.001952855495.4697.45322
KOSEN 1
2021-102H
49402
in space
2U Cubesat from Japan's National Institute of Technologies (KOSEN) to test deployment of a radio aerial designed to receive radio emissions from Jupiter. Initial identification by amateur observers from radio tracking.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 09, 22:4169360.002154457395.8297.56245
2023 Feb 13, 02:3169290.002253656795.6797.50121
Arica (AGU Remote Innovative Cubesat Alert system)
2021-102J
49403
in space
1U Cubesat from Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan. Equipped with a radio system capable of relaying data via other satellites, such as Globalstar and Iridium, of alerts from its onboard gamma-ray burst detector.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 09, 22:4169360.002154457395.8297.56243
Epsilon upper stage
2021-102L
49405
Re-entered - 2022 Jan 20
Life 73 days
Launched RAISE 2 and eight smaller satellites. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 10, 02:3567730.025222456692.4597.69145


2021-103
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Nov 11, 02:03
SpaceX Dragon Crew 3 (Dragon Endurance flight #1)
2021-103A
49407
Re-entered - 2022 May 6
Life 176 days Returned to Earth
Crew flight to ISS provided by SpaceX under contract to NASA. Crew members - Raja Chari (NASA), Tom Marshburn (NASA), Kayla Barron (NASA and Matthias Maurer (ESA). Docked with the forward-facing hatch of the ISS Harmony Module Nov 11 at 23:32 UTC. Undocked, carrying original crew 2022 May 5 at 05:20 UTC. Retro-fire May 6 at 03:53 UTC led to splashdown in Gulf of Mexico near Florida at 04:43 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 11, 03:4665800.001719121388.5351.649
2021 Nov 11, 05:2366450.008321232189.8451.65224
2021 Nov 11, 14:3167890.001639942192.7851.65200
2021 Nov 12, 12:2667990.000441842492.9951.64183
2022 May 05, 06:0267950.000341541992.9151.6488
2022 May 05, 09:0366890.014521440890.7551.6357
Crew Dragon trunk module
2021-103B
52508
Re-entered - 2022 May 21
Life 191 days
Separated from Dragon Crew 3 2022 May 6 prior to retrofire.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 May 08, 14:2366800.013721039490.5651.3371
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 11
Life <1 day
Launched Dragon Crew 3. Caused to re- enter above the Indian Ocean about 45 mins after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-104
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Nov 13, 12:19
Starlink 3151
2021-104A
49408
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of fifty three LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Separated from the launch vehicle at 12:34 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 17, 16:0066660.006324633090.2753.2257
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 13
Life <1 day
Launched fifty three Starlink satellites. Caused to re-enter obove the Pacific Ocean about forty minutes, 0.5 circuits after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-105
Vega (VV-20)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2021 Nov 16, 09:27
CERES 1 (CapacitÉ de Renseignement Électromagnétique Spatiale)
2021-105A
49464
in space
French military electronic intelligence-gathering satellite. One of three launched simultaneously to fly in formation. Released from the launch vehicle at 10:24 UTC. Initial orbit from Space-Track, any subsequent ones are based on amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 16, 16:0070510.000067267398.2075.00266
2021 Nov 22, 06:1570510.000067267398.2075.00252
2023 Jul 25, 21:1470480.000067067098.1575.00139
CERES 2 (CapacitÉ de Renseignement Électromagnétique Spatiale)
2021-105B
49465
in space
French military electronic intelligence-gathering satellite. One of three launched simultaneously to fly in formation. Released from the launch vehicle at 10:24 UTC. Initial orbit from Space-Track, any subsequent ones are based on amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 16, 16:0070510.000067267398.2075.00179
2021 Nov 22, 06:1570510.000067267398.2075.00258
2023 Jul 25, 21:1470480.000266967198.1575.0198
CERES 3 (CapacitÉ de Renseignement Électromagnétique Spatiale)
2021-105C
49466
in space
French military electronic intelligence-gathering satellite. One of three launched simultaneously to fly in formation. Released from the launch vehicle at 10:24 UTC. Initial orbit from Space-Track, any subsequent ones are based on amateur observation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 16, 16:0070500.000167267398.1975.00320
2021 Nov 25, 06:1870500.000167267398.1975.00250
2023 Jul 25, 21:1470480.000266967298.1575.00200
Vega upper stage (AVUM)
2021-105D
49467
in space
Launched triplet of French military CERES satellites. Orbit lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 16, 15:5469230.014344764495.5574.96215


2021-106
Electron (It's a Little Chile Up Here)
Rocket Lab Launch Complex, New Zealand
2021 Nov 18, 01:38
BlackSky 14 (Global 14)
2021-106A
49469
in space
Second Generation commercial multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite from BlackSky Global inc. Separated from kick stage at 02:32 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 18, 05:3068120.000842843993.2542.02275
BlackSky 15 (Global 15)
2021-106B
49470
in space
Second Generation commercial multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite from BlackSky Global inc. Separated from kick stage at 02:32 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 18, 05:3568110.000942643993.2342.02272
Electron second stage
2021-106D
49472
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 30
Life 12 days
Launched pair of BlackSky Global Gen 2 satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 18, 03:5366950.017919743790.8742.02256
Electron kick stage
2021-106E
49473
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 22
Life 4 days
Launched pair of BlackSky Global Gen 2 satellites. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 18, 14:5066730.018417241890.4242.0177


2021-107
CZ 4B
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Nov 20, 01:51
Gaofen 11-03
2021-107A
49492
in space
Chinese remote sensing imaging satellite operating at optical wavelengths. Initially operating in elliptical orbit with low perigee. A series of thruster firings commencing 2022 Apr 12 circularised its orbit to start phase 2 of its mission.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Nov 20, 06:1968490.032824669694.0297.4517109:00
2022 Mar 05, 05:5267860.025423558092.7197.4415109:15
2022 Apr 12, 12:3867340.019022848491.6597.42909:25
2022 Apr 12, 15:4467370.019522849091.7397.421009:25
2022 Apr 13, 14:5367940.019328554792.8897.42609:25
2022 Apr 14, 01:3168260.006940049493.5397.4235909:25
2022 Apr 14, 19:0568680.000948449694.4197.441309:25
2023 Mar 21, 10:5568720.000748949994.5097.3813309:28
CZ 4B third stage
2021-107B
49493
Re-entered - 2022 Jan 26
Life 67 days
Launched Gaofen 11-03. Orbit lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 20, 03:1467390.022920751591.7697.40146


2021-108
Rocket 3.3 (Astra LV0007)
Kodiak Launch Centre, Alaska
2021 Nov 20, 06:16
Rocket 3.3 upper stage
2021-108A
49494
Re-entered - 2023 May 14
Life 540 days
Carries Space Test Program STP-27AD2 instrument cluster to measure and report characteristics of the flight into orbit. Package remains intentionally attached to the rocket stage.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 20, 07:5168510.005043850794.0586.01289


2021-109
CZ 4C
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Nov 22, 23:45
Gaofen 3-02
2021-109A
49495
in space
Earth imaging satellite equipped with a Synthetic Aperture Radar with resolution of 1m. Sun-synchronous orbit plane matched to Gaofen 3-01 (2016-049A). The two satellites will work together observing targets mainly on the Earth's sea/ocean surface.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Nov 23, 04:1171200.000673874599.6498.4223806:00
2021 Nov 24, 15:0571230.000374374799.7198.4122706:00
2022 Apr 07, 02:4071290.000175075299.8598.428706:00
2023 Feb 13, 07:3071290.000175175299.8598.418406:01
2023 Feb 13, 10:5071290.000175175299.8598.418706:01
CZ 4C third stage
2021-109C
49496
in space
Launched Gaofen 3-02. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 23, 02:5370330.012556774397.8398.3850


2021-110
Falcon 9 Block 5
Vandenberg Space Force Base
2021 Nov 24, 01:21
DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test)
2021-110A
49497
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 26
Life 306 days
NASA mission to rendezvous with asteroid 65803 (Didymos) 2022 September. DART will impact Dimorphos, the moonlet of Didymos, in order to change its trajectory in a demonstration of an asteroid deflection technique. Carries Licia, a 6U Cubesat, that will be released 10 days before impact in order to observe the event.
Heliocentric orbit
Falcon 9 upper stage
2021-110B
49498
in space
Launched DART.
Heliocentric orbit


2021-111
Soyuz-2 1B
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Nov 24, 13:06
Progress M-UM
2021-111A
49499
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 23
Life 29 days
Modified version of Progress re-supply vehicle carrying Prichal airlock node for attachment to Nauka module of ISS. Prichal also carries supplies for the ISS. Docked with Nauka Nov 26 at 15:19 UTC. Hooks and latches were engaged about 6 minutes later.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 24, 17:4367150.002132335191.2751.64305
2021 Nov 24, 20:4967170.002332335491.3051.64315
2021 Nov 25, 20:4467190.002832235991.3451.64321
2021 Nov 26, 12:3767990.000441842492.9851.64279
Soyuz upper stage
2021-111B
49500
Re-entered - 2021 Nov 26
Life 2 days
Launched Progress M-UM.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 24, 17:4065710.002117920788.3551.6420


2021-112
Kuaizhou 1A
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Nov 24, 23:41
Shiyan 11 (Test 11)
2021-112A
49501
in space
Small satellite for Chinese government or military with an undisclosed test or demonstration mission. Payload includes an Earth imaging system.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Nov 25, 06:0468740.001048950294.5397.4526506:01
2023 Feb 13, 12:0768610.001247549194.2797.4513106:18
Kuaizhou 1A fourth stage
2021-112B
49502
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 22
Life 28 days
Launched Shiyan 11. Perigee lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 25, 05:5968700.049815083494.4597.52340


2021-113
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2021 Nov 25, 01:09
Cosmos 2552 (EKS 5/Tundra 15L)
2021-113A
49503
in space
Missile early warning satellite capable of tracking missiles and other heat sources in the Earth's atmosphere and in space. May also carry a strategic communications system for use by the Russian Military. Separated from launch vehicle at about 08:00 UTC after an engine firing at first apogee raised perigee from its original 200 km.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 26, 15:33264520.6974162638522713.6063.81270
2021 Dec 02, 16:48265240.6978163838654716.5163.80270
2021 Dec 05, 12:31265490.6986162538718717.5363.78270
Fregat rocket stage
2021-113B
49504
in space
Launched Cosmos 2552/EKS 5.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 27, 13:56264690.6969164538538714.2963.81270


2021-114
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Nov 26, 16:40
Zhongxing 1D (Chinasat 1D)
2021-114A
49505
in space
Communications satellite described as carrying high-quality voice, data and radio and TV transmissions. Probably for government/military services. Entered GEO Drift Orbit Nov 27.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Nov 27, 04:30243840.731018235831631.5727.08180
2021 Dec 07, 20:54421650.000135781357921436.101.95229130° east
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-114B
49506
Re-entered - 2023 May 10
Life 530 days
Launched Zhongxing 1D. Orbit lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Nov 26, 20:05236430.724214334386602.9927.06179


2021-115
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Dec 2, 23:12
Starlink 3219
2021-115A
49724
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of forty eight LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Released from launch vehicle Dec 3 at 00:41 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 08, 12:0068160.000543544193.3453.22270
BlackSky 12 (Global 12)
2021-115BA
49772
in space
Second Generation commercial multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite from BlackSky Global inc. Released from launch vehicle Dec 3 at 00:15 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 07, 13:2368110.001242544293.2453.22306
BlackSky 13 (Global 13)
2021-115BB
49773
in space
Second Generation commercial multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite from BlackSky Global inc. Released from launch vehicle Dec 3 at 00:21 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 07, 13:2268110.001242544193.2453.22307
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 2
Life <1 day
Launched two BlackSky and forty eight Starlink satellites. Caused to re-enter obove the Indian Ocean about 2.5 hours, 1.5 circuits after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-116
Soyuz ST-B + Fregat-MT (VS-26)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2021 Dec 5, 00:19
Galileo 27 (Nikolina, Galileo FOC FM-23)
2021-116A
49809
in space
One of a pair of simultaneously-launched Galileo FOC (Full Operation Capacity) satellites for the European Space Agency navigation system. Also carries a COSPAS-SARSAT search and rescue receiver to detect distress signals from the Earth's surface. Precise launch time 00:19:20 UTC. Separated from the launch vehicle at 04:11 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 06, 13:33299400.00112352823596859.3057.10235
2021 Dec 15, 18:47298280.00232338123519854.4757.1182
Galileo 28 (Shriya, Galileo FOC FM-24)
2021-116B
49810
in space
One of a pair of simultaneously-launched Galileo FOC (Full Operation Capacity) satellites for the European Space Agency navigation system. Also carries a COSPAS-SARSAT search and rescue receiver to detect distress signals from the Earth's surface. Precise launch time 00:19:20 UTC. Separated from the launch vehicle at 04:11 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 05, 10:31299370.00072353823580859.1757.08248
2021 Dec 21, 14:07297120.00072331223356849.4957.0919
Fregat rocket stage
2021-116C
49811
in space
Launched Galileo 27 and Galileo 28. The Soyuz third stage was sub-orbital. The first orbit listed is the transfer orbit while the satellites were still attached.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 05, 00:24182680.634929223487409.5356.2359
2021 Dec 06, 00:51299280.00042353923560858.7657.10331


2021-117
Ceres 1 (Gushenxing 1 Y-2)
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Dec 7, 04:12
Golden Bauhinia 1-03 (Jinzijing 1-03)
2021-117B
49813
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 14
Life 799 days
Technology verification mission from the Hong Kong Aerospace Technology Group for a future constellation of 165 LEO remote sensing satellites equipped with optical and radar imagers.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2023 Feb 13, 12:5868420.001045747093.8697.3619210:39
Lize 1
2021-117D
49815
Re-entered - 2023 Aug 1
Life 602 days
Test of a new standardised satellite platform from Zhong Guancun Ruichen Satellite Innovation Application Research Institute and Beijing Yingshi Ruida Technology Company. Catalogue Number and Designation to be confirmed.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 07, 23:0268710.001348450194.4797.41308
2022 Jan 24, 20:5768700.001747950394.4497.40119
2022 Jan 26, 12:2068700.001748050494.4597.40114
2022 Jan 29, 12:5268740.001448650594.5397.40102
2022 Feb 14, 04:0268810.000250150494.6897.4089
2023 Feb 13, 11:4668130.001042944293.2997.36200
Golden Bauhinia 1-04 (Jinzijing 1-04)
2021-117E
49816
Re-entered - 2023 May 15
Life 524 days
Satellite from the Hong Kong Aerospace Technology Group, possibly the first in a constellation of 165 LEO remote sensing satellites equipped with optical and radar imagers.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2023 Feb 13, 10:5467960.001141142692.9497.3620310:53
Baojian
2021-117xx
in space
Test satellite from the Tianyi Space Science and Technology Research Institute Company for computing and communications systems for a future satellite constellation. Also carries a navsat signals occultation experiment for weather studies from the Tianjin Yunyao Aerospace Technology Company, a navigation system and an Earth imaging camera based on a commercial product from Xiaomi.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68690.001248349994.4397.39286
Tianjin University 1
2021-117xx
in space
Small satellite from Tianjin University equipped with an infrared imager, possibly for astronomy.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
estimated orbit68690.001248349994.4397.39286
Ceres 1 fourth stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 7
Life <1 day
Launched a group of five small satellites. Caused to re-enter shortly after releasing satellites.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-118
Atlas V 551
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Dec 7, 10:19
STPSat 6 (Space Test Program Satellite)
2021-118A
49817
in space
One of two satellites carried on the STP-3 mission. Built by Northrop Grumman - carries the Space and Atmospheric Burst Reporting System 3 (SABRS-3) for the National Nuclear Security Administration, NASA’s Laser Communication Relay Demonstration (LCRD) test payload for the next generation of data relay satellites, and several Department of Defense Space Experiments Review Board space weather and situational awareness payloads. Separated from launch vehicle at 16:49 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 08, 17:44424820.000236096361121452.340.0725188° west
2021 Dec 14, 10:20423110.001935853360121443.570.02121107° west
2021 Dec 16, 07:03423080.001435870359891443.400.02148110° west
2021 Dec 17, 16:03422220.000535824358641439.040.02251111° west
2021 Dec 19, 11:19421650.000135784357901436.100.02353112° west
LDPE 1 (Long Duration Propulsive Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Secondary Payload Adapter)
2021-118B
49818
in space
One of two satellites carried on the STP-3 mission. Payload platform built by Northrop Grumman. Some of its payloads are from the US Space Force’s Space and Missile Systems Center "intended for rapid risk reduction efforts to inform future programs". Four of its payloads are from the US Air Force Research Laboratory, including the 'Ascent' Cubesat that it released 2022 Jan 25. Separated from launch vehicle at 17:29 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 08, 17:45424840.000436087361251452.450.071488° west
2021 Dec 14, 13:09425090.000536112361501453.710.05339112° west
2021 Dec 15, 16:15424410.001935984361411450.210.025116° west
2021 Dec 16, 10:28423570.000435963359961445.950.01293118° west
2022 Jan 01, 14:18423550.000435960359941445.850.06352158° west
2022 Jan 17, 20:05423540.000335961359901445.760.0918163° east
2022 Jan 25, 16:48418990.000135518355231422.530.12347172° west
Ascent
2021-118E
51287
in space
12U Cubesat (4x3) from the US Air Force Research Laboratory. Designed to prove the use of Commercial, off the shelf (COTS) components in satellites operating at geosynchronous altitude. Equipment includes a cold gas thruster, an electric propulsion system and a commercially produced GPS receiver. Separated from LDPE-1 2022 Jan 25 between 18:00 and midnight UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2022 Jan 26, 11:11418990.000135517355241422.530.11341170° west
2022 Feb 01, 11:42418970.000235511355271422.460.12146149° west
Atlas upper stage
2021-118C
49819
in space
Launched STPSat 6 and LDPE 1. Engine firing for 2.75 min at apogee of transfer orbit at 16:43 UTC resulted in a Geosynchronous Drift Orbit where it dropped off STPSat 6 and LDPE-1. Further engine firings then took it to graveyard orbit (below).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 08, 14:13437680.028936126386551518.790.0589
Unidentified Object
2021-118D
50214
in space
Orbit similar to the one occupied by LDPE-1 on Dec 15, indicating that LDPE is almost certainly the source. May be a discarded equipment cover or a small satellite that has not yet been acknowledged.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 20, 02:28424320.001535990361171449.750.07325


2021-119
Soyuz-2 1A
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Dec 8, 07:38
Soyuz MS-20
2021-119A
49922
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 20
Life 12 days Returned to Earth
Carrying crew to ISS - Alexander Misurkin (commander), Yusaku Maezawa and Yozo Hirano (Japanese space tourists). Docked with the Poisk module of ISS at 13:40:40 UTC on the day of launch. Undocked Dec 19 at 23:30:27 UTC carrying its original crew. Retro-fire for 4.5 minutes at 02:18:56 UTC led to re-entry and landing 148 km south-east of Dzhezkazgan in Khazakhstan.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 08, 08:0765880.002719222888.7051.6576
2021 Dec 08, 13:5067980.000441742292.9751.64280
2021 Dec 19, 13:1267980.000441742392.9651.64334
Soyuz upper stage
2021-119B
49923
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 11
Life 3 days
Launched Soyuz MS-20.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 08, 08:0965850.002019422088.6351.6463


2021-120
Electron (Love At First Insight)
Rocket Lab Launch Complex, New Zealand
2021 Dec 9, 00:02
BlackSky 17 (Global 17)
2021-120A
49949
in space
Second Generation commercial multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite from BlackSky Global inc. Released from kick stage at about 00:56 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 09, 08:2468130.000842944093.2742.02275
BlackSky 16 (Global 16)
2021-120B
49950
in space
Second Generation commercial multi-spectral Earth imaging satellite from BlackSky Global inc. Released from kick stage at about 00:56 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 09, 08:2368110.001042644093.2342.01270
Electron second stage
2021-120D
49952
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 17
Life 8 days
Launched pair of BlackSky Global Gen 2 satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 09, 03:3566860.019617643890.6742.02257
Electron kick stage
2021-120E
49953
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 14
Life 5 days
Launched pair of BlackSky Global Gen 2 satellites. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 09, 06:5166760.018917142490.4742.0376


2021-121
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Dec 9, 06:00
IXPE (Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer)
2021-121A
49954
in space
Joint project between NASA and the Italian Space Agency. Carries three x-ray telescopes to observe and measure the polarization of X-rays from supernova remnants, supermassive black holes and other high-energy objects. Separated from launch vehicle at 06:33 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 09, 10:4169740.001158860396.600.2230
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 9
Life <1 day
Launched IXPE. Caused to re-enter above eastern Pacific Ocean at about 07:00 UTC on day of launch, after releasing satellite.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-122
CZ 4B
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Dec 10, 00:11
Shijian 6-05A (Practice 6-05A)
2021-122A
49961
in space
One of a pair of related satellites in a dual launch, reportedly to carry out space environment monitoring and technology tests. The previous Shijian 6 mission was launched in 2010 from Taiyuan with a stated two year lifetime.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Dec 10, 12:1168390.001145446993.8297.3628006:30
2021 Dec 22, 15:3168430.001145747293.8997.3520806:30
2022 Jan 07, 22:4068420.001245647393.8897.3515006:31
2023 Feb 12, 16:5168940.006547056194.9397.3411206:42
2024 Jan 06, 22:0369250.000154654895.5997.335905:57
Shijian 6-05B (Practice 6-05B)
2021-122B
49962
in space
One of a pair of related satellites in a dual launch, reportedly to carry out space environment monitoring and technology tests. The previous Shijian 6 mission was launched in 2010 from Taiyuan with a stated two year lifetime.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Dec 10, 12:1268410.001045747093.8697.3626506:30
2022 Jan 09, 13:4868420.001245647393.8897.3614506:31
2023 Feb 12, 16:4968930.004348554594.9397.3427506:42
2024 Jan 06, 22:3269280.000154955195.6597.3212005:55
CZ 4B third stage
2021-122D
49964
Re-entered - 2022 Apr 30
Life 141 days
Launched pair of Shijian 6 satellites. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 10, 15:0367550.012928946492.0897.276


2021-123
Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Dec 13, 12:07
Express-AMU7
2021-123A
50001
in space
Russian domestic communications satellite. Separated from launch vehicle Dec 14, 05:57 UTC. Initial perigee about 2000 km lower than announced pre-launch - possible trajectory error from the Briz-M manoeuvres. Expected location - 145° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 17, 16:45409460.445516325528101374.271.68179
2022 Jan 06, 07:10418490.418617953529891419.991.59181
2022 Jan 19, 14:24424020.342721493505551448.261.17178
2022 Feb 01, 01:35419370.245625257458611424.480.50184
2022 Mar 01, 22:24421630.042933978375931436.030.08158141° east
2022 Mar 11, 03:05421650.000335773358011436.120.06222145° east
Express-AMU3
2021-123B
50002
in space
Russian domestic communications satellite. Separated from launch vehicle Dec 14, 06:14 UTC. Initial perigee about 2000 km lower than announced pre-launch - possible trajectory error from the Briz-M manoeuvres. Expected location - 103° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 17, 16:08409510.445416335528101374.511.66179
2022 Jan 06, 07:08418420.407418420525091419.661.56181
2022 Jan 18, 14:24418760.551312411585851421.381.28200
2022 Feb 01, 14:24422220.281823947477401439.000.61181
2022 Mar 01, 07:11422580.129630405413541440.850.08159
2022 Mar 15, 06:13420520.069232764385851430.360.05149102° east
2022 Mar 24, 05:01421640.000135782357891436.050.0227103° east
Briz-M rocket stage
2021-123C
50003
in space
Launched Express-AMU7 and Express-AMU3 communications satellites. Fired engine to move away from satellite release orbit after separation.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 17, 15:55401400.466515035524881333.901.38187
Briz-M propellant tank
2021-123D
50004
in space
Discarded auxilliary propellant tank from Briz-M that launched Express-AMU7 and Express-AMU3.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 15, 01:34186390.636240324118422.0649.50180


2021-124
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Dec 13, 16:09
Tianlian 2-02
2021-124A
50005
in space
Second Generation data communications satellite to provide a data relay, and measurement and control service for Chinese satellites and space stations. Manoeuvred to Geosynchronous Drift Orbit Dec 15 around 05:00 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 14, 01:32243790.731117735826631.3927.04180
2021 Dec 21, 16:59421680.000335775358041436.242.99348171° east
2023 Feb 13, 07:01421640.000335774357971436.051.9332171° east
CZ 3 B upper stage
2021-124B
50006
Re-entered - 2024 Feb 3
Life 782 days
Launched Tianlian 2-02. Orbit lowered after releasing satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 13, 20:06236020.725011234336601.4326.29179


2021-F09 - failed to reach orbit
Kuaizhou 1A
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Dec 15, 01:56
GeeSat (two satellites)
Pair of navigation satellites, owned by a subsidiary of China's Geely automotive group, aimed at 50° inclination LEO. They were intended to be part of a system to provide supplementary navigation information to self-driving motor vehicles. Lost when the launch vehicle failed to attain orbit as result of a fault in the third stage. Launch time is approximate, based on pre-launch navigation warnings.


2021-125
Falcon 9 Block 5
Vandenberg Space Force Base
2021 Dec 18, 12:41
Starlink 3317
2021-125A
50156
in space
One member of a simultaneously-launched cluster of fifty two LEO Broadband communications satellites from SpaceX aimed ultimately at 550 km altitude. Released from launch vehicle at 12:56 UTC.

All satellites were injected initially into similar orbits at 200-300 km altitude.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 23, 16:0066630.006424232890.2253.21169
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 18
Life <1 day
Launched fifty two Starlinks. Caused to re-enter above the northern Pacific Ocean about 1.5 hr after launch.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-126
Falcon 9 Block 5
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
2021 Dec 19, 03:58
Türksat 5B
2021-126A
50212
in space
Turkish comsat offering telecommunication service, direct TV broadcasting and broadband connections for Turkey, the Middle East and Africa. Separated from launch vehicle at 04:33 UTC. Expected location - 42° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 22, 12:39410770.8396212691861380.8927.09181
2021 Dec 22, 14:43411340.8284681688301383.7424.71182
2022 Jan 03, 18:00426540.81011722708291461.1521.27183
2022 Jan 20, 03:02446990.76304217724251567.5115.38186
2022 Feb 03, 21:29453450.69397500704331601.5710.55189
2022 Feb 22, 18:00458580.587112558664021628.876.73192
2022 Mar 07, 18:56459560.499816611625441634.065.02194
2022 Mar 30, 21:26459090.338423997550641631.552.76198
2022 Apr 07, 20:39456730.266427127514631619.032.17197
2022 Apr 14, 06:29455470.223628984493531612.311.73196
2022 Apr 21, 00:00448510.160131290456551575.501.30199
2022 Apr 28, 12:06440110.099233265420011531.450.83200
2022 May 08, 18:12438490.053435129398121522.970.40214
2022 May 11, 02:28419220.008435191358971423.720.0927042° east
2022 May 13, 11:56421650.000335773358001436.090.085942° east
Falcon 9 upper stage
2021-126B
50213
Re-entered - 2022 Mar 8
Life 79 days
Launched Türksat 5B.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 22, 19:35410830.8399199692091381.1627.07181


2021-127
Falcon 9 Block 5
Kennedy Space Center
2021 Dec 21, 10:07
SpaceX Dragon 2 CRS-24
2021-127A
50318
Re-entered - 2022 Jan 24
Life 34 days
Carrying a cargo to the ISS under NASA's Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) contract. Separated from launch vehicle at 10:19 UTC. Docked with forward-facing port of the Harmony Module Dec 22 at 08:41 UTC. Undocked 2022 Jan 23 at 15:40 UTC. Retro-fire Jan 24 at 20:18 UTC led to splashdown in the Gulf of Mexico at 21:05 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 21, 12:0466660.011321236390.2751.64225
2021 Dec 22, 13:4467980.000441642392.9651.64344
2022 Jan 22, 17:1667960.000741342392.9351.6451
2022 Jan 23, 17:4667910.002439642992.8251.67342
2022 Jan 23, 18:0367830.000640140992.6751.6552
2022 Jan 23, 20:5166590.014318537690.1351.6467
2022 Jan 23, 23:4866570.014318437490.0951.6367
2022 Jan 24, 05:4966560.014018537290.0851.6468
Falcon 9 upper stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 21
Life <1 day
Launched SpaceX Dragon CRS-24. Caused to re-enter above the Indian Ocean, south of Australia about 1 hr after lift-off.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable
Dragon 2 trunk module
2021-127B
51283
Re-entered - 2022 Feb 1
Life 42 days
Separated from Dragon 2 CRS-2 2022 January 24 prior to retrofire.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2022 Jan 24, 20:1366550.013918436990.0551.6471


2021-128
H-IIA 204 (F-45)
Tanegashima Space Centre
2021 Dec 22, 15:32
Inmarsat 6 F1 (GX-6A)
2021-128A
50319
in space
New generation, dual band, high capacity comsat providing services to the Indian Ocean region. Expected location about 60° east.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 24, 00:32388150.8311178646951268.3930.02171
2022 Jan 05, 13:03394680.8213674655051300.5528.34174
2022 Jan 19, 14:24413180.79751987678921393.0323.38176
2022 Feb 01, 20:57430310.76463751695541480.5617.82179
2022 Feb 17, 04:35439780.73115449697511529.7115.22178
2022 Mar 11, 00:00453870.65579251687661603.819.93179
2022 Mar 29, 21:36460670.579013015663631640.027.02181
H-IIA upper stage
2021-128B
50320
Re-entered - 2022 Feb 8
Life 48 days
Launched Inmarsat 6 F1.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 27, 11:32380640.8293120632511231.7529.97172


2021-129
CZ 7A (Y-3)
Wenchang Space Centre
2021 Dec 23, 10:12
Shiyan 12-01 (Test 12-01)
2021-129A
50321
in space
One of a pair of simultaneously-launched satellites for Chinese government or military with an undisclosed test or demonstration mission. Described as being for space environment studies and related technology experiments. Moved to GEO drift orbit around Dec 26.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 23, 20:04243680.730020135779630.9419.46180
2021 Dec 25, 04:39244880.721743835782635.6219.23181
2021 Dec 30, 11:06421640.000035785357871436.070.5432594° east
2022 Jan 09, 04:07422050.000135822358311438.130.511894° east
2022 Feb 24, 21:29421810.000035802358031436.930.4029269° east
2022 Mar 03, 12:43421920.000335802358261437.500.38068° east
2022 Mar 07, 22:14421730.000635769358211436.540.3731967° east
2022 Mar 14, 22:34421900.000235804358201437.390.3631466° east
2022 Mar 24, 13:20421900.000235805358191437.380.3329063° east
2022 Apr 03, 21:21421890.000235803358181437.320.3129659° east
2022 Apr 13, 17:08421880.000235803358171437.280.2928657° east
2022 Apr 23, 17:15421870.000235800358181437.240.2627154° east
2022 May 03, 19:29421860.000235799358161437.170.2428151° east
2022 May 13, 11:58421850.000235797358161437.110.2227248° east
2022 May 23, 13:03421830.000335794358171437.050.1927546° east
2022 May 30, 02:19421820.000335793358151436.990.1828444° east
2022 Jun 08, 11:20421810.000335791358151436.930.1628542° east
2022 Jun 26, 13:17421990.000235814358271437.830.1316339° east
2022 Aug 18, 22:16421650.000435771358011436.090.125917° east
2022 Aug 21, 05:27421400.000235753357711434.830.1223417° east
2022 Nov 30, 19:59420810.001035661357461431.840.3422168° east
2022 Dec 07, 17:59420590.000635658357051430.710.3620876° east
2022 Dec 12, 14:36421250.000035745357491434.080.372381° east
2023 Mar 11, 22:46420990.000135716357251432.740.59261131° east
2023 May 08, 13:57422100.000035831358331438.420.74271179° east
Shiyan 12-02 (Test 12-02)
2021-129B
50322
in space
One of a pair of simultaneously-launched satellites for Chinese government or military with an undisclosed test or demonstration mission. Described as being for space environment studies and related technology experiments. Moved to GEO drift orbit around Dec 26.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 23, 19:21243670.730219635781630.8919.49180
2021 Dec 30, 11:06421640.000135780357921436.070.531194° east
2022 Jan 08, 14:23422040.000135820358321438.120.512794° east
2022 Feb 13, 17:28421780.000635775358241436.770.4334676° east
2022 Feb 17, 22:51422160.000435822358531438.700.4213675° east
2022 Feb 25, 17:44421980.000335809358311437.780.406669° east
2022 Feb 26, 17:44421800.000135797358061436.870.4021369° east
2022 Mar 03, 04:51421540.000535756357971435.570.381668° east
2022 Jun 25, 16:48421120.000435717357511433.410.13140104° east
2022 Jul 03, 13:33421240.000135740357521434.030.12145108° east
2022 Nov 28, 17:01421660.000435771358041436.140.33278179° east
2022 Dec 02, 15:09422470.000735839358991440.300.34162178° east
2023 Jan 10, 14:36422040.000335813358381438.080.44319138° east
2023 Feb 10, 01:03421960.000235811358251437.710.512122° east
2023 May 24, 16:41422250.000135845358491439.180.7832144° east
2023 Jun 03, 22:32422240.000135841358501439.120.8135036° east
2023 Jun 13, 11:55422230.000135841358481439.050.831129° east
2023 Jun 22, 12:38422210.000135840358461438.980.852122° east
CZ 7A upper stage
2021-129C
50323
Re-entered - 2022 Jan 7
Life 15 days
Launched Shiyan 12 satellite pair. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 23, 17:59237950.727011834717608.8319.53179
2022 Jan 07, 18:1172010.1020891558101.3619.26211


2021-130
Ariane 5ECA (VA-256)
Centre Spatiale Guyanaise
2021 Dec 25, 12:20
James Webb Telescope
2021-130A
50463
in space
Large diameter astronomical telescope. Joint ESA, NASA and Canadian Space Agency project. Initially injected into barycentric orbit to carry it the Earth-Sun Lagrange Point 2. Entered orbit around L2 2022 Jan 24.
Halo orbit around the Sun-Earth L-2 Lagrange Point
Ariane 5 upper stage
2021-130B
50464
in space
Launched James Webb Telescope.
Heliocentric orbit


2021-131
CZ 4C
Taiyuan Space Centre
2021 Dec 26, 03:11
Ziyuan-1 02E
2021-131A
50465
in space
Remote sensing satellite equipped with a full-color high-resolution multi-spectral camera and a panchromatic camera. Its main tasks include production of images at 1:50,000 scale for use in land resource surveys to monitor disaster prevention measures, disaster mitigation, agriculture, forestry, water conservancy and the environment. Will work together with Ziyuan-1 2D (44528/2019-059A)

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
Desc Node
Local Time
2021 Dec 26, 19:2071440.0003764768100.1798.5922210:30
2021 Dec 30, 02:1071520.0003772776100.3298.597310:30
2022 Jan 03, 02:5571520.0002773775100.3398.599110:30
2023 Feb 13, 12:4471520.0001773775100.3298.559410:42
Hope 3 (XW-3, CAS-9)
2021-131B
50466
in space
6U Cubesat with amateur radio payload, built for AMSAT China. Released from launch vehicle at 03:35:58 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 26, 11:0371420.0004761766100.1198.59306
2023 Feb 13, 12:3571410.0005759767100.0998.56143
CZ 4C third stage
2021-131C
50467
in space
Launched Ziyuan-1 02E and XW-3. Perigee lowered after releasing satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 26, 11:0970590.011759876498.3798.6466


2021-132
Soyuz-2 1B + Fregat
Baikonur Cosmodrome
2021 Dec 27, 13:10
OneWeb 0389
2021-132A
50469
in space
Broadband distribution satellite for the UK company OneWeb.

One of 36 similar satellites carried on this launch. Released from the Fregat stage of the launch vehicle in nine batches of four.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 28, 20:0068320.001944146793.6787.40314
Fregat rocket stage
uncatalogued
Re-entered - 2021 Dec 27
Life <1 day
Launched cluster of 36 OneWeb satellites. Directed to destructive re-entry above the south Atlantic Ocean around 18:30 UTC.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-133
Angara A5 + Persei
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
2021 Dec 27, 19:00
IPM 3/PERSEY (Persei rocket stage + engineering sensors)
2021-133A
50505
Re-entered - 2022 Jan 5
Life 9 days
Carrying attached dummy payload and aimed at GEO Drift orbit. Second engine ignition failed to occur as planned, leaving it unintentionally in LEO.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 27, 23:3565680.001717920188.3063.39294
2022 Jan 05, 20:0964910.000710811886.7463.39276


2021-134
CZ 2D
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Dec 29, 11:13
Tianhui 4A
2021-134A
50572
in space
One of a pair of satellites carried on the same launch vehicle. Second generation cartographic and imaging satellite. Mission has a possible emphasis on polar regions. One of a pair of satellites carried on the same launch vehicle. Manoeuvred itself 200 km behind its companion then settled down in formation with it.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 29, 17:3668690.001148349894.4289.00289
2022 Jan 08, 11:5268690.001048449894.4389.00235
Tianhui 4B
2021-134B
50573
in space
One of a pair of satellites carried on the same launch vehicle. Second generation cartographic and imaging satellite. Mission has a possible emphasis on polar regions. One of a pair of carried on the same launch vehicle but not identified as a satellite in Chinese launch announcement, or subsequently by CAST but description of the rocket included a dual satellite dispenser. Manoeuvres by Tianhui 4 (2021-134A) to settle into formation 200 km behind indicates both are satellites.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 29, 17:3668690.001048449894.4389.00284
CZ 2D second stage
uncatalogued
in space
Launched Tianhui 4. Caused to re-enter after releasing satellite.
Not Catalogued - orbit parameters unavailable


2021-135
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Dec 29, 16:43
TJS 9 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 9)
2021-135A
50574
in space
Described as a technology test satellite, TJS 9 is probably military in nature and possibly with a SIGINT rôle.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 29, 20:00243730.731416835820631.1227.09179
2022 Jan 07, 13:31421650.000435771358031436.110.11354137° east
2023 Feb 13, 14:50421650.000235777357961436.100.0747137° east
CZ 3B fourth stage
2021-135B
50575
Re-entered - 2022 Sep 15
Life 260 days
Launched TJS 9.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Dec 29, 20:07236290.724513134371602.4727.07178


2021-Q01
Simorgh (Phoenix)
Ayatollah Khomeini Space Centre, Iran
2021 Dec 30, 03:30
Unknown payloads (x3)
Carried by Simorgh. Iranian launch information is unclear over whether they were intended to reach orbit - may have been used to evaluate launch vehicle performance. Re-entered, together with the upper stage, probably above the eastern Indian Ocean near Australia. Ground track probably followed that of a launch to about 55° inclination.


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